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EP0325794A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

ISDN system with a subscriber line multiplexer for establishing different D-channel links

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract In an ISDN system comprising a plurality of DSLs each having a plurality of DTEs and an ISDN switch having a TEI list, a multiplexer (37) is used for enabling each DTE to access the ISDN switch (21) through a single primary rate DTL (27) in the time division technique. The multiplexer (37) comprises subscriber interfaces (38) connected to DSLs, respectively. The subscriber interface (38) has first TEIs assigned to DTEs on the corresponding DSL and has a first data link with each DTE on the basic interference D channel using a first LAPD frame signal with the first TEIs. The subscriber interface has a second TEI assigned thereto and registered in the TEI list in the ISDN switch. The subscriber interface derives information field from the first LAPD signal and forms a second LAPD frame signal having the second TEI and the derived information. The multiplexer (37) statistically multiplexes a plurality of second LAPD signals from subscriber interfaces into the D channel on the DTL to form a second data link between each subscriber interface and the ISDN switch so that load of the ISDN switch is reduced. Addition of a switch selection code to the second TEI enables to switch the multiplexer to another ISDN by use of a cross-connector on the DTL. Use of line selecting signal in DTE signal also enables the multiplexer to transmit the DTE signals onto a different private line.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryuhei Fujiwara
  • 👤 Yasuo Fukazawa
  • 👤 Takashi Asano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:39
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/42; H04M3/50; H04M3/53; H04M3/533

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 480 words
In an ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) system comprising a plurality of subscriber lines associated with a plurality of terminal equipments, a subscriber line multiplexer connected to said plurality of subscriber lines, each of said subscriber lines transmitting a basic TDM (Time Division Multiplex) signal between said plurality of terminal equipments and said subscriber line multiplexer at a basic transmission rate, said terminal equipments having different terminal equipment TEIs (Terminal Endpoint Identifiers) assigned thereto as basic TEIs, respectively, said basic TDM signal comprising a plurality of basic information channels for transmitting information and a basic control channel for transmitting a basic control signal, the basic control signal comprising a specific one of said basic TEIs and control information from a specific one of said terminal equipments, a first ISDN digital switch having a TEI list for registering TEIs, and a high rate transmission line coupling said subscriber line multiplexer and said first ISDN digital switch for transmitting a secondary TDM signal therebetween at a primary transmission rate higher than said basic transmission rate, said primary TDM signal comprising a plurality of primary information channels and a primary control channel, said subscriber line multiplexer statistically multiplexing the basic control channel signals on said plurality of subscriber lines into said primary control channel to thereby transmit said control information to said first ISDN digital switch, wherein said subscriber line multiplexer comprises: a plurality of subscriber interface means coupled to said plurality of subscriber lines, respectively; and internal bus means coupled to said high rate transmission line and commonly connected to said plurality of subscriber interface means; each of said subscriber interfaces comprising: channel separating means coupled with each one of said subscriber lines for separating said basic control channel signal from said basic TDM signal to produce a separated signal; basic TEI list for memorizing said basic TEIs; basic control means responsive to said separated signal for deriving said control information as a derived control information, said basic control means establishing a basic data link between said specific terminal equipment and said basic control means through said basic control channel in cooperation with said basic TEI list; primary control means having a subscriber TEI assigned to said each one of said subscriber line interface means as a primary TEI which is registered in said TEI list as a primary TEI list of said first ISDN digital switch, said primary control means responsive to said derived control information for making a primary control signal which comprises said primary TEI and said derived control information without said specific basic TEI; and transmitting means for transmitting said primary control signal into said primary control channel through said internal bus in the statistical multiplexing fashion so that a primary data link is established between said primary control means and said first ISDN digital switch through said primary control channel in cooperation with said primary TEI list.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 480 words
In an ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) system comprising a plurality of subscriber lines associated with a plurality of terminal equipments, a subscriber line multiplexer connected to said plurality of subscriber lines, each of said subscriber lines transmitting a basic TDM (Time Division Multiplex) signal between said plurality of terminal equipments and said subscriber line multiplexer at a basic transmission rate, said terminal equipments having different terminal equipment TEIs (Terminal Endpoint Identifiers) assigned thereto as basic TEIs, respectively, said basic TDM signal comprising a plurality of basic information channels for transmitting information and a basic control channel for transmitting a basic control signal, the basic control signal comprising a specific one of said basic TEIs and control information from a specific one of said terminal equipments, a first ISDN digital switch having a TEI list for registering TEIs, and a high rate transmission line coupling said subscriber line multiplexer and said first ISDN digital switch for transmitting a secondary TDM signal therebetween at a primary transmission rate higher than said basic transmission rate, said primary TDM signal comprising a plurality of primary information channels and a primary control channel, said subscriber line multiplexer statistically multiplexing the basic control channel signals on said plurality of subscriber lines into said primary control channel to thereby transmit said control information to said first ISDN digital switch, wherein said subscriber line multiplexer comprises: a plurality of subscriber interface means coupled to said plurality of subscriber lines, respectively; and internal bus means coupled to said high rate transmission line and commonly connected to said plurality of subscriber interface means; each of said subscriber interfaces comprising: channel separating means coupled with each one of said subscriber lines for separating said basic control channel signal from said basic TDM signal to produce a separated signal; basic TEI list for memorizing said basic TEIs; basic control means responsive to said separated signal for deriving said control information as a derived control information, said basic control means establishing a basic data link between said specific terminal equipment and said basic control means through said basic control channel in cooperation with said basic TEI list; primary control means having a subscriber TEI assigned to said each one of said subscriber line interface means as a primary TEI which is registered in said TEI list as a primary TEI list of said first ISDN digital switch, said primary control means responsive to said derived control information for making a primary control signal which comprises said primary TEI and said derived control information without said specific basic TEI; and transmitting means for transmitting said primary control signal into said primary control channel through said internal bus in the statistical multiplexing fashion so that a primary data link is established between said primary control means and said first ISDN digital switch through said primary control channel in cooperation with said primary TEI list.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 110 words
An ISDN system as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said subscriber line multiplexer further comprises: transmission line interface means coupled to said high rate transmission line for detecting said secondary TDM signal on said high rate transmission line to produce a timing signal, said transmission line interface means being coupled to said internal bus means for coupling said internal bus means to said high rate transmission line; and a timing signal line connecting said transmission line interface means to said plurality of subscriber interface means for delivering said timing signal to said plurality of subscriber interface means; said transmitting means detecting said primary control channel based on said timing signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
An ISDN system as claimed in Claim 2, which further comprises: a second ISDN digital switch and cross connecting means for selectively coupling said high rate transmission line to one of said first and second ISDN digital switches; each of said subscriber interface means further comprising setting means for setting a switch selection code for selecting one of said first and second ISDN digital switches, said switch selection code being contained in said primary control signal together with said primary TEI; said cross connecting means comprising detecting means for detecting said switch selection code in said primary control signal to deliver said secondary control signal to that one of said first and second ISDN digital switches which is identified by said switch selection code.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An ISDN system as claimed in Claim 3, wherein each of said subscriber interface means further comprises means for manually setting said secondary TEI.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 195 words
An ISDN system as claimed in Claims 1 to 4, which further comprises: an additional high rate transmission line coupled to said subscriber line multiplexer; each of said terminal equipments being provided with means for generating line selection signal for selecting one of said high rate transmission line and said additional high rate transmission line, said selection signal being contained in said basic TDM signal to be delivered to said subscriber multiplexer; each of said subscriber line interface means further comprising: additional transmitting means connected to said primary control means for transmitting said primary control signal onto said additional high rate transmission line; and selection signal detector means coupled to said each one of said subscriber lines for detecting said line selection signal to produce an enabling signal and an unabling signal, said enabling signal being delivered to one of said transmitting means and said additional transmitting means to transmit said primary control signal to one of said high rate transmission line and said additional high rate transmission line which is identified by said line selection signal, while said unabling signal being delivered to the other of said transmitting means and said additional transmitting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 167 words
An ISDN system as claimed in Claims 1 to 5, which further comprises: additional transmission line; and a plurality of line selector means connected to said plurality of subscriber lines, respectively: each line selector comprising: first, second and third ports; a switching means for selectively connecting said first port to one of said second and third port, said first port being coupled with each one of said plurality of subscriber lines, said second port being coupled with said additional transmission line, and said third port being coupled with each one of said plurality of subscriber interface means; input means for inputting a line selection signal for indicating one of said high rate transmission line and said additional transmission line; switch control means responsive to said line selection signal for controlling said switching means so that each one of the subscriber lines is selectively coupled to one of said additional transmission line and said each one of said subscriber interface means connected to said high rate transmission line.

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