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EP0323186A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multilayer ceramic coatings from metal oxides and hydrogen silsequioxane resin ceramified in ammonia

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract Mixtures of hydrogen silsesquioxane resin and metal oxide precursors such as acyloxy and alkoxy compounds of aluminum, zirconium and titanium can be coated on substrates and subsequently ceramified at low temperature in the presence of ammonia, with or without platinum or rhodium catalysis, to form a nitrided ceramic coating on the surface of the substrate. The nitrided coatings produced are useful as interlevel dielectric films or for planarizing and protecting the surface of electronic devices. For further surface protection, overcoating the nitrided coating with an additional layer of a passivating ceramic material and a top layer of a barrier ceramic material is also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Loren Andrew Haluska
  • 👤 Keith Winton Michael
  • 👤 Leo Tarhay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:12
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W74/00; H10W74/40; H10W74/43; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6342; H10P14/66; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6684; H10P14/6686; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/6928; H10P14/6929; H10P14/6932; H10W74/01; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/662; H10P14/6903; H10P14/6905; H10P14/6922; H10P14/694; H10P14/6943; H10P14/69433; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A process for forming a ceramic coating on a substrate which process comprises: (A) applying to the substrate a flowable solution of a mixture comprising hydrogen silsesquioxane resin and a metal oxide precursor selected from the group consisting of acyloxy and alkoxy compounds of aluminum, titanium and zirconium wherein the proportion by weight of metal oxide precursor as metal oxide is about 0.1 to about 30 percent; (B) drying the resin solution to deposit a preceramic coating on the substrate; and (C) heating the coated substrate in a substantially ammonia atmosphere to a temperature sufficient to produce a ceramic coating on the substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A process for forming a ceramic coating on a substrate which process comprises: (A) applying to the substrate a flowable solution of a mixture comprising hydrogen silsesquioxane resin and a metal oxide precursor selected from the group consisting of acyloxy and alkoxy compounds of aluminum, titanium and zirconium wherein the proportion by weight of metal oxide precursor as metal oxide is about 0.1 to about 30 percent; (B) drying the resin solution to deposit a preceramic coating on the substrate; and (C) heating the coated substrate in a substantially ammonia atmosphere to a temperature sufficient to produce a ceramic coating on the substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 further comprising: (D) applying to the ceramic coating a passivating coating selected from the group consisting of (i) a silicon coating, (ii) a silicon carbon coating, (iii) a silicon-­nitrogen coating, and (iv) a silicon-carbon-nitrogen coating, wherein the passivating coating is applied by a means selected from the group consisting of (a) chemical vapor deposition, (b) plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and (c) application of a preceramic polymer coating and subsequent ceramification of the preceramic polymer coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
A process as claimed in claim 2 further comprising: (E) applying to the passivating coating a barrier coating selected from the group consisting of (i) a silicon coating, (ii) a silicon carbon coating, (iii) a silicon-­nitrogen coating, and (iv) a silicon-carbon-nitrogen coating, wherein the barrier coating is applied by a means selected from the group consisting of (a) chemical vapor deposition and (b) plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
A substrate coated by the process of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 9 words
A substrate coated by the process of claim 2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
A substrate coated by the process of claim 3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the substrate is an electronic device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
An electronic device coated by the process of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
An electronic device coated by the process of claim 2.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 10 words
An electronic device coated by the process of claim 3.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A coated substrate as claimed in claim 2 wherein the coating is used as an interlevel dielectric layer.

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