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EP0320692A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antistatic photographic base and light-sensitive element

Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1988-11-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-11-29
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Abstract

Abstract An improved antistatic base comprises a poly­meric support film having coated thereon in sequence a first antistatic layer comprising a quaternary polyelectrolyte compound and a polymeric hydrophobic binder and a second protective layer comprising a polymeric hydrophobic binder, wherein said quaternary polyelectrolyte compound is a homopolymer or a co­polymer of a diallyldialkylammonium salt compound. The antistatic base is particularly useful as a support for light-sensitive silver halide photogra­phic elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mauro Besio
  • 👤 Alberto Valsecchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:34
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/85; G03C1/89; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/162; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31884; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31975; Y10T428/31978; Y10T428/31986

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A base for use in a photographic element comprising a polymeric support film having coated thereon in sequence a first antistatic layer compris­ing a quaternary polyelectrolyte compound and a poly­meric hydrophobic binder and a second protective lay­er comprising a polymeric hydrophobic binder, charac­terized in that said quaternary polyelectrolyte com­pound is a homopolymer or a copolymer of a diallyl­dialkylammonium salt compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A base for use in a photographic element comprising a polymeric support film having coated thereon in sequence a first antistatic layer compris­ing a quaternary polyelectrolyte compound and a poly­meric hydrophobic binder and a second protective lay­er comprising a polymeric hydrophobic binder, charac­terized in that said quaternary polyelectrolyte com­pound is a homopolymer or a copolymer of a diallyl­dialkylammonium salt compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said quaternary polyelectrolyte compound is a homopolymer represented by the general formula wherein R₁ and R₂ are each alkyl groups, X⁻ is an anion and n is an integral number, or a copolymer thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said quaternary polyelectrolyte compound is a poly-N,N-dimethyl-3,5-dimethylenepiperidinium chlori­de.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polymeric film support is cellulose tri­acetate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first antistatic layer comprises as a polymeric hydrophobic binder a cellulose derivative, a poly-alkyl(meth)acrylate or a silicone resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cellulose derivative is cellulose di­acetate, cellulose triacetate, cellulose acetate propionate, cellulose acetate butyrate, nitrocellu­lose, methylcellulose or ethylcellulose.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second protective layer comprises as a polymeric hydrophobic binder a cellulose derivative.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said quaternary polyelectrolite compound is present as from 0.10 to 0.35 grams per square meter on said polymeric film support.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polymeric hydrophobic binder of said firs antistatic layer is present as from 0.05 to 0.30 grams per square meter on said polymeric film sup­port.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The photographic base as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polymeric hydrophobic binder of said second protective layer is present as from 0.10 to 0.50 grams per square meter on said polymeric film support.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A photographic element comprising a polymer­ic film support having coated on one side a light-­sensitive silver halide emulsion layer or layers and coated on the other side a first antistatic layer and a second protective layer of claims 1 to 10.

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