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EP0318078A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for transferring a powder image to a receiving material and fixing the powder image thereon

Assignee: Canon Production Printing Netherlands BV
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Filing: 1988-11-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A device for transferring a powder image from an image support (1) to a receiving material (19) by means of a rotatable transfer roller (25) and fixing the powder image on the receiving material. A photoconductive drum (1) presses against the transfer roller (25) in a first contact zone (25a) to transfer the powder image from the image-supporting drum (1) to the transfer roller (25) and in a second contact zone (25b) a pressure roller (31) presses the receiving material (19) against the transfer roller (25) with a force greater than the force with which the drum (1) presses against the transfer roller (25), in order to transfer the powder image from the transfer roller (25) to the receiving material. In a third contact zone (25c) a third roller (34) also presses against the transfer roller (25) and exerts a compensating force on the transfer roller (25) in such manner that the resulting force exerted on the transfer roller (25) is substantially 0. The photoconductive drum (1) is of rigid construction, the com­pensating third roller (34) is cambered and the pressure roller (31) is pressed into contact by cambered support rollers (32, 33) so that straight contact zones (25a, 25b, 25c) can form on the transfer roller (25). In the case of a distribution of the contact zones (25a, 25b, 25c) over the transfer roller (25) such that the contact zones (25a, 25b, 25c) are not situated close together and an associated setting of the magnitude of the contact pressure forces, not only a regular image transfer is obtained but also a setting at which the magnitude of the compensating force does not become extremely high.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paulus Gerardus Giezeman
  • 👤 Arnold August Petronella Marie D'hondt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064; G03G15/14; G03G15/16; G03G15/1605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A device for transferring a powder image from an image support to a receiving material and fixing the powder image theron, comprising a rotatable transfer roller (25) and a first roller (1), a second roller (31), and a third roller (34), which are pressed against the transfer roller (25) with the axes substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the transfer roller (25), so that a first contact zone (25a), a second contact zone (25b) and a third contact zone (25c) are formed respectively, the first contact zone (25a) being intended for the transfer of the powder image from the image support (1) to the transfer roller (25) and the second contact zone (25b) being intended for transfer of the powder image to the receiving material (19), characterised in that the first contact zone (25a) and the second con­tact zone (25b) are not situated straight opposite one another on the transfer roller (25) and in that the resultant of the forces by which all the rollers (1, 31 and 34) pressed against the transfer roller (25) are pressed into contact is substantially equal to 0 at the axis of rotation of the transfer roller (25).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 196 words
A device for transferring a powder image from an image support to a receiving material and fixing the powder image theron, comprising a rotatable transfer roller (25) and a first roller (1), a second roller (31), and a third roller (34), which are pressed against the transfer roller (25) with the axes substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the transfer roller (25), so that a first contact zone (25a), a second contact zone (25b) and a third contact zone (25c) are formed respectively, the first contact zone (25a) being intended for the transfer of the powder image from the image support (1) to the transfer roller (25) and the second contact zone (25b) being intended for transfer of the powder image to the receiving material (19), characterised in that the first contact zone (25a) and the second con­tact zone (25b) are not situated straight opposite one another on the transfer roller (25) and in that the resultant of the forces by which all the rollers (1, 31 and 34) pressed against the transfer roller (25) are pressed into contact is substantially equal to 0 at the axis of rotation of the transfer roller (25).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A device according to claim 1, characterised in that all the rollers (1, 31 and 34) pressed against the transfer roller (25) are so shaped and pressed against the transfer roller (25) that they form a substantially straight contact zone as considered in the longitudinal direction of the rollers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
A device according to claim 2, characterised in that at least one of the rollers (34) pressed against the transfer roller (25) is cambered and in that the force with which the roller (34) concerned is pressed into contact is exerted on the roller ends, the surface of the roller (34) being straightened in the contact zone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A device according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that at least one support roller (32, 33) is provided which presses against the transfer roller (25) one of the rollers (31) pressed against the transfer roller (25)), which support roller (32, 33) is cambered, and in that the force with which the support roller (32, 33) is pressed into contact is exerted at the roller ends, the surface of the support roller (32, 33) being straightened in the contact zone.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 147 words
A device according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the first roller is a photoconductive drum (1) on which a powder image can be formed and the second roller is a pressure roller (31) which presses the receiving material against the transfer roller (25), characterised in that the angle between the radial plane of the transfer roller (25) which extends through the axis of rotation of the drum (1) and the radial plane of the transfer roller (25) which extends through the axis of rotation of the pressure roller (31) is between 130° and 140° and in that the angle between the radial plane of the transfer roller (25) which extends through the axis of rotation of the drum (1) and the radial plane of the transfer roller (25) which extends through the axis of rotation of the third roller (34) is approximately 75°.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 102 words
A device according to any one of the preceding claims, charac­terised in that the photoconductive drum (1), the pressure roller (31) and the third roller (34) are pressed against the transfer roller (25) by means of springs (39,42,43; 45; 48) and in that a rotatable element (50,51,52) is mounted on the transfer roller (25), which ele­ment (50, 51, 52) is provided with individual cams which, on rotation of the element (50, 51, 52) can bring the drum (1), the pressure roller (31) or the third roller (34) respectively out of contact with the transfer roller (25) against the action of the springs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
A device according to claim 6, characterised in that the cams are so formed on the rotatable element (50, 51, 52) that, depending upon the position of the rotatable element (50, 51, 52) only the pressure roller (31), or only the photoconductive drum (1), or both the pressure roller (31), the photoconductive drum (1) and the third roller (34) are out of contact with the transfer roller (25).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4645327A Cited
EP0149860A1 Cited

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