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EP0311440A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for carrying out a liquid reaction

Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1988-10-07
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for carrying out a liquid reaction characterised by a first slidably mounted stage (11) adapted to carry a sample cell or cells (80); a second slidably mounted stage (13) adapted to carry a reagent cell or cells (18); pipetting means (53,54) for sucking a reagent from a reagent cell (18) and discharging it into a sample cell (80); means (38,40) for sliding the first and second stages (11,13) horizontally to and from positions in which a sample cell (80) and a reagent cell (18) are respectively in vertical alignment with the pipetting means (53,54); and means (49,50,52) for effecting vertical sliding movement of the pipetting means (53,54) into and out of a position or positions in which reagent may be sucked from a reagent cell (18) and discharged into a sample cell (80).

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomoo Yamamoto
  • 👤 Shigeki Yagi
  • 👤 Munechika Sakabe
  • 👤 Osamu Segawa
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Kobayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:53
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L7/00; B01L7/52; G; G01; G01N; G01N35/00; G01N35/10; G01N35/1009; G01N35/1011; G01N2035/00346; G01N2035/00435; G01N2035/1025; G01N2035/1027; G01N2035/103; G01N35/1081; G01N35/1083; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/11; Y10T436/113332; Y10T436/114165; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/2575

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
Apparatus for carrying out a liquid reaction characterised by a first slidably mounted stage (11) adapted to carry a sample cell or cells (80); a second slidably mounted stage (13) adapted to carry a reagent cell or cells (18); pipetting means (53,54) for sucking a reagent from a reagent cell (18) and discharging it into a sample cell (80); means (38,40) for sliding the first and second stages (11,13) horizontally to and from positions in which a sample cell (80) and a reagent cell (18) are respectively in vertical alignment with the pipetting means (53,54); and means (49,50,52) for effecting vertical sliding movement of the pipetting means (53,54) into and out of a position or positions in which reagent may be sucked from a reagent cell (18) and discharged into a sample cell (80).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
Apparatus for carrying out a liquid reaction characterised by a first slidably mounted stage (11) adapted to carry a sample cell or cells (80); a second slidably mounted stage (13) adapted to carry a reagent cell or cells (18); pipetting means (53,54) for sucking a reagent from a reagent cell (18) and discharging it into a sample cell (80); means (38,40) for sliding the first and second stages (11,13) horizontally to and from positions in which a sample cell (80) and a reagent cell (18) are respectively in vertical alignment with the pipetting means (53,54); and means (49,50,52) for effecting vertical sliding movement of the pipetting means (53,54) into and out of a position or positions in which reagent may be sucked from a reagent cell (18) and discharged into a sample cell (80).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus asclaimed in claim 1 characterised in that heating means (25,26) are provided for heating a sample cell (80) carried by the first stage (11).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 characterised in that the heating means (25,26) comprises an upper heating plate (74) for heating an upper surface of a sample cell (80); and a lower heating plate (78) for heating a lower surface of the sample cell (80).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3 characterised in that the heating means (25,26) comprise first contact means (73,76) for establishing heat-transmitting contact between the upper heating plate (74) and the upper surface of the sample cell (80) and second contact means (77) for establishing heat-transmitting contact between the lower heating plate (78) and the lower surface of the sample cell (80).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3 or 4 characterised in that control means are provided for maintaining the upper and lower heating plates (74,78) in heat-transmitting contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the sample cell (80) and for removing the lower heating plate (78) from the sample cell (80) while leaving the upper heating plate (74) in heat-transmitting contact therewith.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that cooling means (20-22) are provided for cooling the reagent cell or cells (18).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that the pipetting means (53,54) is carried by a frame (52) which is mounted for vertical sliding movement on a horizontally movable base (50), means (49,48) being provided for effecting vertical movement of the frame (52) and horizontal movement of the base (50).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7 in which the pipetting means (53,54) comprises a needle guide (53) carried by the frame (52) and a needle (54) which is slidably mounted in the needle guide (53) and is carried by a support member (57), the support member (57) being mounted for vertical sliding movement on the frame (52), means (47,59) being provided for effecting said vertical sliding movement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7 or 8 characterised in that detecting means (62,63,67,68) are provided for detecting the vertical position of the frame (52) and for sending a detection signal to a control means (36) for stopping movement of the frame (52).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
Apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that the apparatus has a third slidably mounted stage (12) which is adapted to support at least one conical member (15) which can be mounted on the pipetting means (53,54), means (39) being provided for sliding the third stage (12) horizontally to and from a position in which a conical member (15) is in vertical alignment with the pipetting means (53,54).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 89 words
An infinitesimal liquid reactor comprising a sample cell; a first stage on which the sample cell is placed; a second stage superposed above the first stage with a reagent stand in which a plurality of reagent cells are housed placed thereon; means for sliding said first stage, means for sliding said second stage; pipetting means for sucking and discharging a reagent stored in said reagent cells and means for sliding at least pipetting ends of pipetting means vertically to the direction in which said first and second stages slide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 89 words
An infinitesimal liquid reactor comprising a sample cell; a first stage on which the sample cell is placed; a second stage superposed above the first stage with a reagent stand in which a plurality of reagent cells are housed placed thereon; means for sliding said first stage, means for sliding said second stage; pipetting means for sucking and discharging a reagent stored in said reagent cells and means for sliding at least pipetting ends of pipetting means vertically to the direction in which said first and second stages slide.

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