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EP0309654A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Touch-input screen system using optically sensed stylus features

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1988-06-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract User-machine interaction through a touch input display screen is enhanced through the use of surface coding in the form of stylus diameter or reflectivity peripheral surface features that are sensed in optical sensing apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Lawrence Garwin
  • 👤 James Lewis Levine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:29
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/033; G06F3/0354

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
In a light responsive touch-input data processing device employing a touch-input stylus, the improvement comprising the introduction of function selection information through superimposed signals on stylus diameter signals indicating variations in peripheral condition of the stylus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 36 words
In a light responsive touch-input data processing device employing a touch-input stylus, the improvement comprising the introduction of function selection information through superimposed signals on stylus diameter signals indicating variations in peripheral condition of the stylus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said peripheral condition variation is a change in diameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said peripheral condition variation is a change in reflectivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 122 words
In a user-machine interaction data processing interface of the type having a display screen on which the location of a stylus that has no electrical connection to the data processor is employed as an information input, the information introducing improvement comprising providing a stylus having at least one surface feature of at least one of localized diameter and reflectivity difference means for producing a sweeping light beam variation signal representative of the location of said stylus having as signal beginning and ending a signal level change in combination correlatable with the peripheral extent of said stylus, and means for detecting signals superimposed on said location signal having at least one of width and magnitude signal difference with respect to said location signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 122 words
In a user-machine interaction data processing interface of the type having a display screen on which the location of a stylus that has no electrical connection to the data processor is employed as an information input, the information introducing improvement comprising providing a stylus having at least one surface feature of at least one of localized diameter and reflectivity difference means for producing a sweeping light beam variation signal representative of the location of said stylus having as signal beginning and ending a signal level change in combination correlatable with the peripheral extent of said stylus, and means for detecting signals superimposed on said location signal having at least one of width and magnitude signal difference with respect to said location signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The improvement of claim 4 wherein said means for detecting includes separate signal processing operations for establishing location coordinates for said stylus and for producing data processing signals indicative of the presence of at least one of width and magnitude signals superimposed on said stylus location signal between said beginning and ending signal level changes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
A multifunction user-machine interaction data processing display screen interface comprising in combination manually positioned input stylus means having a cross section dimension and having a surface feature of at least one of a localized difference in cross section and reflectivity surface feature, light signal means operable to produce in the presence of said stylus means at a location on said display screen a signal having as signal beginning and ending a signal level change in combination correlatable with the cross section extent of said indicator means and detection means operable to identify from said light signal means signal location coordinate information for said indicator means and surface feature information carried by said stylus means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
A multifunction user-machine interaction data processing display screen interface comprising in combination manually positioned input stylus means having a cross section dimension and having a surface feature of at least one of a localized difference in cross section and reflectivity surface feature, light signal means operable to produce in the presence of said stylus means at a location on said display screen a signal having as signal beginning and ending a signal level change in combination correlatable with the cross section extent of said indicator means and detection means operable to identify from said light signal means signal location coordinate information for said indicator means and surface feature information carried by said stylus means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein said means for detecting includes separate signal processing operations for establishing location coordinates for said stylus and for producing data processing signals indicative of the presence of at least one of width and magnitude signals superimposed on said stylus location signal between said beginning and ending signal level changes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein said means for detecting includes a photosensor in series with a plurality of reference voltage comparator signal generator devices.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein said signal processing operations for establishing location coordinates includes signal generation for sweep movement and timing from the same source.

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