Patent US2676604A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0307933A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ink compositions for ink jet printing
Assignee: aeizona Chemical Cy
•
Filing: 1988-09-16
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2008-09-16
Abstract
Abstract An ink composition is provided having the properties of stability and uniformity of performance under ink jet printing conditions and desired printing properties can be obtained with hot melt ink compositions consisted of a resinous binder comprised of the compound of the formula wherein R₁ represents a polymerized fatty acid residue with two carboxylic acid groups removed R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and each represent an alkylene with up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an arylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkarylene with 7 to 12 carbon atoms and R₄ and R₅ are the same or different and each represents an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms and aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms said resinous binder having a melt viscosity of less than 250 CPS at 50 degrees C and a colorant distributed through the resinous binder in an effective amount sufficient to impart a predetermined color to the resulting hot melt ink composition.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles R. Frihart
- 👤 Mark S. Pavlin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:24
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/34; C08; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G69/26; C08G69/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A compound of the formula wherein R₁ represents a polymerized fatty acid residue with two carboxylic acid groups removed; R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and each represents an alkylene with up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an arylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an aklarylene with 7 to 12 carbon atoms; and R₄ and R₅ are the same or different and each represents an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, an aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
A compound of the formula wherein R₁ represents a polymerized fatty acid residue with two carboxylic acid groups removed; R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and each represents an alkylene with up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an arylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an aklarylene with 7 to 12 carbon atoms; and R₄ and R₅ are the same or different and each represents an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, an aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The compound according to claim 1 having a melt viscosity of less than 250 CPS at a temperature of 150 degrees C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein R₂ and R₃ are alkyl or cycloalkyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound according to claim 2 wherein R₂ and R₃ are each ethylene radicals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein R₂ and R₃ are each hexamethylene radicals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein R₄ and R₅ each represent a saturated alkyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein R₄ and R₅ are each stearyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
9 words
The compound according to claim 1 of the formula
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
116 words
The composition which comprises the condensation reaction product of: (a) one stoichiometric equivalent of polymerized fatty acid, (b) about two stoichiometric equivalents of a diamine or a mixture of diamines of the formula NH₂-R₆-NH₂ wherein R₆ is an alkylene having up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene having 6-12 carbon atoms, an arylene having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkarylene having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and (c) about two stoichiometric equivalents of a monocarboxylic acid or a mixture of monocarboxylic acids of the formula R₇-COOH wherein R₇ is an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, and aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
116 words
The composition which comprises the condensation reaction product of: (a) one stoichiometric equivalent of polymerized fatty acid, (b) about two stoichiometric equivalents of a diamine or a mixture of diamines of the formula NH₂-R₆-NH₂ wherein R₆ is an alkylene having up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene having 6-12 carbon atoms, an arylene having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkarylene having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and (c) about two stoichiometric equivalents of a monocarboxylic acid or a mixture of monocarboxylic acids of the formula R₇-COOH wherein R₇ is an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, and aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
A hot melt ink composition for use in ink jet printing comprised of (a) a polyamide having a viscosity of 250 CPS or less at a temperature of 150 degrees C and (b) a colorant distributed through the polyamide in an effective amount sufficient to impart a predetermined color to the resulting hot melt ink composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
56 words
A hot melt ink composition for use in ink jet printing comprised of (a) a polyamide having a viscosity of 250 CPS or less at a temperature of 150 degrees C and (b) a colorant distributed through the polyamide in an effective amount sufficient to impart a predetermined color to the resulting hot melt ink composition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
169 words
A hot melt ink composition for use in ink jet printing comprised of: (a) a resinous binder comprised of the compound of the formula wherein R₁ represents a polymerized fatty acid residue with two carboxylic acid groups removed, R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and each represent an alkylene with up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an arylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkarylene with 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and R₄ and R₅ are the same or different and each represents an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms and aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms said resinous binder having a melt viscosity of less than 250 CPS at 150 degrees C and (b) a colorant distributed through the resinous binder in an effective amount sufficient to impart a predetermined color to the resulting hot melt ink composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
169 words
A hot melt ink composition for use in ink jet printing comprised of: (a) a resinous binder comprised of the compound of the formula wherein R₁ represents a polymerized fatty acid residue with two carboxylic acid groups removed, R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and each represent an alkylene with up to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an arylene with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkarylene with 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and R₄ and R₅ are the same or different and each represents an alkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl having up to 36 carbon atoms and aryl having up to 36 carbon atoms or an alkaryl having up to 36 carbon atoms said resinous binder having a melt viscosity of less than 250 CPS at 150 degrees C and (b) a colorant distributed through the resinous binder in an effective amount sufficient to impart a predetermined color to the resulting hot melt ink composition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
20 words
The ink composition according to claim 11 wherein R₂ and R₃ are lower alkyls having up to 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
14 words
The ink composition according to claim 11 wherein R₂ and R₃ are ethylene radicals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The ink composition according to claim 11 wherein R₂ and R₃ are each hexamethylene radicals.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
The ink composition according to claim 11 wherein R₄ and R₅ are saturated alkyls.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
15 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 wherein R₄ and R₅ are stearyl.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 wherein the colorant is a pigment.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 wherein the colorant is a dye.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
The hot melt composition according to claim 11 wherein the color is a dye which is soluble in the resinous binder.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
39 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 wherein the colorant is a dye and said composition further contains a solvent for the dye which is nonvolatile at the temperature at which the ink composition will be printed.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
32 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 which further contains an effective amount of a placticizer which in nonvolatile at the temperature at which the ink composition will be printed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
37 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 which further contains effective amounts of viscosity reducing agent for the resinous binder which is nonvolatile at the temperature at which the hot melt compostion will be printed.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
18 words
The hot melt ink composition according to claim 11 wherein the resinous binder is represented by the formula
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.