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EP0305170A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ophthalmic viewing instrument

Assignee: Allergan Inc
•
Filing: 1988-08-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical instrument for use in viewing a selected interior region of the eye includes a probe extending along a longitudinal probe axis from a proximal end portion to a distal end portion, the distal end portion of which probe is adapted to be inserted through an opening in an eye to a selected interior region of the eye. A first optical fiber extends within the probe to the distal end portion for use in propagating light obtained from a separate light source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for illuminating purposes. A second optical fiber extends within the probe to the distal end portion for use in transmitting an image from the selected interior region of the eye through the probe toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes. The instrument may also include a handpiece to facilitate probe handling and placement, and a laser delivery fiber to enable lens excision. The probe or the second optical fiber may have an offset tip to facilitate viewing in a direction offset from the probe axis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Timothy R. Willis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/04; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00165; A61B1/00174; A61B1/00181; A61B1/313; A61B1/317; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/007; A61B90/00; A61B90/30; A61B2090/306; A61B90/36; A61B90/361; A61B2090/3614

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
An ophthalmic instrument, comprising: a probe extending along a longitudinal probe axis from a proximal end portion of the probe to a distal end portion of the probe, the distal end portion of which probe is dimensioned and arranged to be inserted through an opening in an eye to a selected interior region of the eye; illuminating means, including a first optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion, for use in propagating light obtained from a separate light source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for illuminating purposes; and viewing means, including a second optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion, for use in propagating an image from the selected interior region of the eye through the probe toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; the second optical fiber having a tip portion that faces along an axis that is angularly offset from the probe axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
An ophthalmic instrument, comprising: a probe extending along a longitudinal probe axis from a proximal end portion of the probe to a distal end portion of the probe, the distal end portion of which probe is dimensioned and arranged to be inserted through an opening in an eye to a selected interior region of the eye; illuminating means, including a first optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion, for use in propagating light obtained from a separate light source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for illuminating purposes; and viewing means, including a second optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion, for use in propagating an image from the selected interior region of the eye through the probe toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; the second optical fiber having a tip portion that faces along an axis that is angularly offset from the probe axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An instrument as recited in Claim 1, wherein the tip portion of the second optical fiber faces generally radially away from the probe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
An instrument as recited in Claims 1 or 2, wherein the viewing means includes: a plurality of second optical fibers extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, each one of which second optical fibers includes a radially facing tip portion to facilitate viewing radially outward from the distal end portion of the probe in a plurality of directions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An instrument as recited in Claim 3, wherein: the radially facing tip portions of the plurality of second optical fibers face radially in generally equally spaced-apart directions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
An instrument as recited in Claims 3 or 4, wherein: the plurality of second optical fibers includes four optical fibers; and the radially facing tip portions of the four optical fibers face in directions spaced apart approximately ninety degrees.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
An instrument as recited in Claim 1, wherein: the second optical fiber extends to a distal end of the probe, the second optical fiber and the distal end generally face a common direction, and the probe has an offset tip portion such that the common direction is angularly offset from the probe axis.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of viewing a selected interior region of an eye, comprising: inserting a distal end portion of a probe through an opening into an eye so that the distal end portion is in proximity with the selected region, within which probe is disposed a first optical fiber for illuminating purposes and a second optical fiber for viewing purposes; propagating light through the first optical fiber to illuminate the selected interior region of the eye; and propagating an image of at least a portion of the selected region through the second optical fiber from the selected region of the eye toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; wherein the method further includes; providing an offset tip on the probe such that the second optical fiber faces a direction out of alignment with a probe axis of the probe; and rotating the probe about the probe axis so that the second optical fiber faces the selected region of the eye.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of viewing a selected interior region of an eye, comprising: inserting a distal end portion of a probe through an opening into an eye so that the distal end portion is in proximity with the selected region, within which probe is disposed a first optical fiber for illuminating purposes and a second optical fiber for viewing purposes; propagating light through the first optical fiber to illuminate the selected interior region of the eye; and propagating an image of at least a portion of the selected region through the second optical fiber from the selected region of the eye toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; wherein the method further includes; providing an offset tip on the probe such that the second optical fiber faces a direction out of alignment with a probe axis of the probe; and rotating the probe about the probe axis so that the second optical fiber faces the selected region of the eye.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 224 words
An ophthalmic instrument, comprising: a handpiece extending between proximal and distal end portions of the handpiece; a rigid probe extending along a longitudinal probe axis from a proximal end portion of the probe to a distal end portion of the probe; the proximal end portion of the probe being attached to the distal end portion of the handpiece and the distal end portion of the probe being dimensioned and arranged to be inserted through an opening in an eye to a selected interior region of the eye; the handpiece being adapted to be held in the hand of a user to facilitate probe handling and the placement of the distal end portion of the probe within the eye interior; illuminating means, including a first optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, for use in propagating light obtained from a separate light source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for illuminating purposes; and viewing means, including a second optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, for use in propagating an image from the selected interior region of the eye through the probe toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; and the first and second fibers extending generally axially out of the proximal end of the handpiece.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 224 words
An ophthalmic instrument, comprising: a handpiece extending between proximal and distal end portions of the handpiece; a rigid probe extending along a longitudinal probe axis from a proximal end portion of the probe to a distal end portion of the probe; the proximal end portion of the probe being attached to the distal end portion of the handpiece and the distal end portion of the probe being dimensioned and arranged to be inserted through an opening in an eye to a selected interior region of the eye; the handpiece being adapted to be held in the hand of a user to facilitate probe handling and the placement of the distal end portion of the probe within the eye interior; illuminating means, including a first optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, for use in propagating light obtained from a separate light source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for illuminating purposes; and viewing means, including a second optical fiber extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, for use in propagating an image from the selected interior region of the eye through the probe toward separate viewing instrumentation for visualization purposes; and the first and second fibers extending generally axially out of the proximal end of the handpiece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 64 words
An ophthalmic instrument as recited in Claim 8, further comprising: laser delivery means, including a laser delivery fiber. extending within the probe to the distal end portion of the probe, for use in propagating laser energy obtained from a separate laser source through the probe to the selected interior region of the eye for purposes of subjecting tissue within the eye to laser energy.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
An ophthalmic instrument as recited in Claim 8, wherein the viewing optical fiber has: a radially facing tip portion for facilitating viewing within the eye interior generally radially outward from the distal end portion of the probe relative to the probe axis.

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