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EP0302683A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A method of, and an apparatus for, controlling the position of a data transducer head

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1988-08-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A new value for the driving current applied to a motor to position a transducer head so that it follows a predetermined track on a record disk in response to position information read from a sector servo system on the disk, is set by modifying a basic current value in dependence on the difference between the set acceleration of the head based on the previously set current value and the actual acceleration of the head. The actual acceleration of the head is calculated from the difference in the detected velocity of the head at the previous and the present sampling instants, the sampling instants being determined by detection of sector marks on the disk by the head.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuyuki Takita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:07
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B21/00; G11B21/02; G11B21/08; G11B21/081; G11B21/083; G11B21/085; G11B21/10; G11B21/106

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of controlling the position of a data transducer head so that it follows a predetermined track on a record disk, the method comprising:- applying a driving current of set value to a driving means for positioning the head; using the head to sample servo position information in a sector on a disk record medium to detect the position of the head at a present sampling instant; detecting the velocity of the head at the present sampling instant; and deriving a new basic value for the driving current from the position and velocity of the head detected at the present sampling instant; the method being characterised by setting a new value for the driving current by modifying the new basic value in dependence on the difference between the set acceleration of the head based on the value of the driving current set after the previous sampling instant and the actual acceleration of the head calculated from the difference in velocity of the head at the previous and the present sampling instants.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of controlling the position of a data transducer head so that it follows a predetermined track on a record disk, the method comprising:- applying a driving current of set value to a driving means for positioning the head; using the head to sample servo position information in a sector on a disk record medium to detect the position of the head at a present sampling instant; detecting the velocity of the head at the present sampling instant; and deriving a new basic value for the driving current from the position and velocity of the head detected at the present sampling instant; the method being characterised by setting a new value for the driving current by modifying the new basic value in dependence on the difference between the set acceleration of the head based on the value of the driving current set after the previous sampling instant and the actual acceleration of the head calculated from the difference in velocity of the head at the previous and the present sampling instants.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 126 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the new value for the driving current is set by adding the product of the position of the head at the present sampling instant and a predetermined constant A (A is a real number other than 0), the product of the velocity of the head at the present sampling instant and a predetermined constant B (B is a real number other than 0), the product of the velocity of the head at the previous sampling and a predetermined constant C (C is a real number other than 0), and the product of the value of the driving current value set after the previous sampling instant and a predetermined constant D (D is a real number other than 0).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the predetermined constants A, B, C and D are , 5M 2T , M T and 1, respectively, where T is a sampling interval and M is a constant for converting an acceleration to a current.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 256 words
An apparatus for controlling the position of a data transducer head so that it follows a predetermined track on a record disk, the apparatus comprising:- a head driving means (20);- a velocity detector (8) for detecting the velocity of the head; a position detector (9) for detecting the position of the head; a velocity value storage means (7) for storing the values of head velocity detected by the velocity detector; a current value storage means (6) for storing the current value set to be applied to the head driving means; a basic current value deriving means (2) for deriving a basic current value from the head position and velocity detected by the position and velocity detectors, respectively; an actual acceleration deriving means (5) for deriving the actual acceleration of the head from the difference between the velocity at a present sampling instant and the velocity at the previous sampling instant, the latter velocity being obtained from the velocity value storage means; a set acceleration calculator (4) for calculating a set acceleration from the set current value stored in the current value storage means, that current value having been set after the previous sampling instant; a corrected current value calculator (3) for calculating a corrected current value corresponding to the difference between the actual acceleration and the set acceleration; a new current value setting means (1) for setting a new current value determined by the basic current value and the corrected current value; and means for reading the new current value into the current value storage means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 256 words
An apparatus for controlling the position of a data transducer head so that it follows a predetermined track on a record disk, the apparatus comprising:- a head driving means (20);- a velocity detector (8) for detecting the velocity of the head; a position detector (9) for detecting the position of the head; a velocity value storage means (7) for storing the values of head velocity detected by the velocity detector; a current value storage means (6) for storing the current value set to be applied to the head driving means; a basic current value deriving means (2) for deriving a basic current value from the head position and velocity detected by the position and velocity detectors, respectively; an actual acceleration deriving means (5) for deriving the actual acceleration of the head from the difference between the velocity at a present sampling instant and the velocity at the previous sampling instant, the latter velocity being obtained from the velocity value storage means; a set acceleration calculator (4) for calculating a set acceleration from the set current value stored in the current value storage means, that current value having been set after the previous sampling instant; a corrected current value calculator (3) for calculating a corrected current value corresponding to the difference between the actual acceleration and the set acceleration; a new current value setting means (1) for setting a new current value determined by the basic current value and the corrected current value; and means for reading the new current value into the current value storage means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the head driving means includes a d.c. motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the d.c. motor is a voice coil motor.

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