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EP0288082A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A tumor specific assay for CA125 ovarian cancer antigen

Assignee: Research Corp Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1988-04-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 antigen, useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of ovarian cancer. It also relates to an immuno­assay method for detection of the antigen in serum for diagnosis and monitoring purposes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Timothy J. O'brien

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:28
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K16/00; C07K16/18; C07K16/28; C07K16/30; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/81; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/807; Y10S436/808; Y10S436/811; Y10S436/813; Y10S530/00; Y10S530/808; Y10S530/81

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 13 words
A subunit of CA125 antigen having a molecular weight of about 40 kilodaltons.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
A subunit of CA125 antigen having a molecular weight of about 40 kilodaltons.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The subunit of Claim 1 further characterized as being a subunit of tumor-associated CA125.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
An antibody having specificity for a 40 kilo­dalton subunit of the antigen CA125.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
An antibody having specificity for a 40 kilo­dalton subunit of the antigen CA125.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The antibody of Claim 3 which is a monoclonal antibody.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 42 words
A method of detection of ovarian cancer which comprises the steps of contacting the serum of an individual suspected of having the cancer with at least one antibody having specificity for a 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 and detecting a subunit-antibody reaction.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 42 words
A method of detection of ovarian cancer which comprises the steps of contacting the serum of an individual suspected of having the cancer with at least one antibody having specificity for a 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 and detecting a subunit-antibody reaction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 132 words
The method of Claim 5 which comprises the steps of: a) contacting serum of a patient suspected of having ovarian cancer with a first antibody having specificity for either the 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 or for CA125 antigen, the first antibody being bound to a solid surface, and allowing time sufficient for formation of a binary complex; b) adding to the binary complex a second antibody having specificity either for the subunit or for CA125 antigen, the second antibody being labeled with a reporter molecule capable of giving a detectable signal, and allowing time sufficient for formation of a ternary complex, at least one of said antibodies having specificity for the 40 kilodalton subunit; c) detecting the presence of the ternary complex by observing the detectable signal of the reporter molecule.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
A kit for the diagnosis and monitoring of ovarian cancer, the kit being compartmentalized to receive: a) a first container containing an antibody having specificity for a 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 antigen; b) a second container containing a second antibody having specificity for CA125 antigen or the 40 kilodalton subunit; one of said antibodies being immobilized on a solid surface and another of said antibodies being labelled with a reporter molecule capable of giving a detectable signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
A kit for the diagnosis and monitoring of ovarian cancer, the kit being compartmentalized to receive: a) a first container containing an antibody having specificity for a 40 kilodalton subunit of CA125 antigen; b) a second container containing a second antibody having specificity for CA125 antigen or the 40 kilodalton subunit; one of said antibodies being immobilized on a solid surface and another of said antibodies being labelled with a reporter molecule capable of giving a detectable signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The kit of Claim 7 wherein the reporter molecule is a radioisotope, an enzyme, a fluorescent molecule, a chemiluminescent molecule or a bioluminescent molecule.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The kit of Claim 7 wherein the reporter molecule is an enzyme.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The kit of Claim 9 wherein the kit further comprises: c) a third container container containing a substrate for the enzyme.

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