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EP0275620A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and catalyst for purification of gas

Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-04-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract A catalyst for the purification of a gas containing ozone or a component of offensive odour composed of: (A) a composite oxide of (a) titanium and (b) at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si, Zr, and P; and (B) at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Ag oxides and Pt, Pd and Rh metals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Motonobu Kobayashi
  • 👤 Kiichiro Mitsui
  • 👤 Yoku Nanba
  • 👤 Toshihide Kanzaki
  • 👤 Kunio Sano
  • 👤 Takehiko Suzuki
  • 👤 Akira Inoue

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:15
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J27/00; B01J27/14; B01J27/186; B01J27/187; B01J27/16; B01J27/18; A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/74; B01D53/86; B01D53/8671; B01D53/8675; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/40; B01J23/48; B01J23/50; B01J27/185; B01J27/1853; B01J27/1856; B01J35/00; B01J35/50; B01J35/56; B01J35/57; B01J35/60; B01J35/64; B01J35/657

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A catalyst for the purification of a gas, comprising a component A composed of (a) an oxide containing titanium and (b) the oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon, zirconium, and phosphorus; and a component B composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, silver, platinum, palladium, and rhodium, wherein the amount of component B is a proportion in the range of 0 to 150 parts by weight as an oxide where the element selected is manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel or silver, or in the range of 0 to 10 parts by weight as the metal where the element selected is platinum, palladium or rhodium, the portions respectively being based on 100 parts by weight of component A as oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A catalyst for the purification of a gas, comprising a component A composed of (a) an oxide containing titanium and (b) the oxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon, zirconium, and phosphorus; and a component B composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, silver, platinum, palladium, and rhodium, wherein the amount of component B is a proportion in the range of 0 to 150 parts by weight as an oxide where the element selected is manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel or silver, or in the range of 0 to 10 parts by weight as the metal where the element selected is platinum, palladium or rhodium, the portions respectively being based on 100 parts by weight of component A as oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A catalyst as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that component A is at least one composite oxide selected from the group consisting of TiO₂-SiO₂, TiO₂-ZrO₂, TiO₂-P₂O₅, TiO₂-SiO₂-ZrO₂, TiO₂-­SiO₂-P₂O₅, TiO₂-ZrO₂-P₂O₅, and TiO₂-SiO₂-ZrO₂-P₂O₅.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A catalyst as claimed in Claim 2 characterised in that component A comprises 20 to 95 mol% of TiO₂ and 5 to 80 mol% of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of SiO₂, ZrO₂ and P₂O₅.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
A catalyst as claimed in any preceding Claim characterised in that the amount of component B is a proportion in the range of 10 to 60 parts by weight as an oxide where the element selected is manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel or silver or in the range of 0.2 to 5 parts by weight as the metal where the element selected is platinum, palladium, or rhodium, the proportions respectively being based on 100 parts by weight of component A as oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A catalyst as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 4, characterised in that component A is 30 to 90 mol% of TiO₂ and component B is 10 to 70 mol% of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of SiO₂, ZrO₂, and P₂O₅.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A catalyst as claimed in any preceding claim, characterised in that component B is an oxide or oxides of manganese.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A catalyst as claimed in Claim 6 characterised in that the manganese oxide is a β type manganese oxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A catalyst as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that component A has a surface area of not less than 30m²/g.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A catalyst as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that component A includes 5 to 90% by weight substituted with activated carbon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
A catalyst as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that the catalyst is in the form of honey combs having a nominal diameter of individual penetration pore in the range of 0.7 to 0.3mm, a wall thickness of cells in the range of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, and an aperture ratio of not less than 50%.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 41 words
A method for the purification of an ozone-­containing gas, which comprises passing the ozone-­containing gas through a bed of catalyst characterised in that the catalyst is as claimed in any preceding claim, thereby effecting decomposition of the ozone in the gas.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for the purification of a gas containing a component of offensive odour, characterised by combining the gas with ozone and passing the resultant mixed gas through a bed of a catalyst as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 10 thereby effecting removal of the component of offensive odour by the ozone and subsequent decomposition of the ozone.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 52 words
A method for the deodourisation of a gas containing a component of offensive odour by means of introducing ozone into the gas thereby decomposing and removing the component of offensive odour, characterised by setting up a catalyst bed in a path for the gas and making the introduction of the ozone intermittently.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 52 words
A method for the deodourisation of a gas containing a component of offensive odour by means of introducing ozone into the gas thereby decomposing and removing the component of offensive odour, characterised by setting up a catalyst bed in a path for the gas and making the introduction of the ozone intermittently.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in Claim 13 characterised in that the catalyst bed is formed by packing a catalyst as claimed in any Claims 1 to 10.

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