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EP0265106A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for a packet-switched network communications measurement matrix display

Assignee: HP Inc
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Filing: 1987-10-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a communications measurement matrix display (Figs. 4A, 4B) for a protocol analyzer (15) which is used to monitor traffic on a packet-switched network (Fig. 1). The present invention allows the protocol analyzer user to see, at a glance, a complete and accurate overview of communications between more than thirty-one nodes on a packet-switched network, over a user selectable range of measurement-time intervals. The matrix display has two modes. One mode (Fig. 4A) shows the source versus the destination nodes of the network as a 32-X-32 two-­dimensional X-Y grid matrix having thirty one source nodes ordinally indicated along one grid axis and thirty one destination nodes ordinally indicated along the other grid axis. The thirty second ordinal position on each axis designates any node other than the first thirty one nodes. A display marker (50, 55) positioned on the grid indicates communication between the source node and the destination node which correspond to the (X,Y), that is, the (SOURCE, DESTINATION), coordinates of the marker. In a second mode (Fig. 4B), the display shows the node connections only: the display is simply a 32-X-32 two-dimensional X-Y grid having thirty two nodes ordinally indicated on each axis without direction, such as source or destination, indicated. The display of the second mode (26B) is essentially the display of the first mode (26A) folded along its diagonal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey Tomberlin
  • 👤 Justin S. Morrill, Jr.
  • 👤 James P. Quan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:15
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L43/00; H04L43/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
a traffic measurement apparatus (Fig. 5) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said packet-switched network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices (7, 15), wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of transmission and reception of packets of information (Fig. 2), said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said mesurement apparatus comprising: trap means (100) coupled to said switched packet network for trapping packets transmitted on said network; measurement means (110, 122, 125, 130, 132, 140, 150) coupled to said trap means and operative to produce network traffic measurement information; and display means (25, 155) coupled to said measurement means to present at least a portion of said measurement information, wherein said measurement information includes source data regarding the source on the network of network traffic, destination data regarding the destination on the network of network traffic, and volume data regarding the magnitude of said network traffic.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
a traffic measurement apparatus (Fig. 5) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said packet-switched network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices (7, 15), wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of transmission and reception of packets of information (Fig. 2), said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said mesurement apparatus comprising: trap means (100) coupled to said switched packet network for trapping packets transmitted on said network; measurement means (110, 122, 125, 130, 132, 140, 150) coupled to said trap means and operative to produce network traffic measurement information; and display means (25, 155) coupled to said measurement means to present at least a portion of said measurement information, wherein said measurement information includes source data regarding the source on the network of network traffic, destination data regarding the destination on the network of network traffic, and volume data regarding the magnitude of said network traffic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said display means (25, 155) graphically presents said measurement information.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 2 wherein said display means includes visual display means (25) for graphically presenting said measurement information.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 3 wherein said visual display means is configured to display a scatter graph (26A, 26B) derived from said source data, said destination data and said volume data.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein said scatter graph (26A) includes a source axis having a plurality of source indicia and a destination axis having a plurality of destination indicia and wherein traffic activity on said network is indicated by communication indicia (27).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A measurement apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said communication indicia (27) have visual charactaristics (50, 55) which vary regularly with the volume of traffic on said network in a manner prescribed by the user of said measurement apparatus.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein said scatter graph (26B) has a first node axis having a plurality of indicia and a second node axis having a plurality of indicia , and wherein activity on said network is indicated on said scatter-graph by communication indicia (27).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A measurement apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said communication indicia has visual character­istics which vary regularly with the volume of traffic on said network in a manner prescribed by the user of said measurement apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 158 words
A network measurement apparatus (Fig. 5) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said packet-switched network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices (7, 15), wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of packets of information (Fig. 2), said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said measurement apparatus comprising: trap means (100) coupled to said packet-switched network, said trap means configured to produce an output for each each packet transmitted on said network, said output including source node data field and destination node data field for each packet; measurement means (110, 122, 125, 130, 132, 140, 150) coupled to said trap means (100), said measurement means being configured to store and operate on the source field and destination field of the outputs of said trap means to produce network traffic measurement information; and display means (25, 155) coupled to said measurement means for displaying said network traffic measurement information.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 158 words
A network measurement apparatus (Fig. 5) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said packet-switched network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices (7, 15), wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of packets of information (Fig. 2), said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said measurement apparatus comprising: trap means (100) coupled to said packet-switched network, said trap means configured to produce an output for each each packet transmitted on said network, said output including source node data field and destination node data field for each packet; measurement means (110, 122, 125, 130, 132, 140, 150) coupled to said trap means (100), said measurement means being configured to store and operate on the source field and destination field of the outputs of said trap means to produce network traffic measurement information; and display means (25, 155) coupled to said measurement means for displaying said network traffic measurement information.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 186 words
A method for producing a communications measurement n-x-n matrix display (Fig. 4A, 4B) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices, wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of packets of information, said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said method comprising the steps of: (a) trapping the source and destination fields of packets transmitted on said network; (b) coding the source field and destination field of each packet trapped; (c) producing an output for each packet trapped, said output containing the coded source field and coded destination field of the packet; (d) storing said output in short-term memory; (e) moving the contents of said short-term memory to an update section of memory; (f) producing a snap-shot of said update memory by copying said update memory into a snap-shot section of memory; (g) accummulating said snap-shots in an accummulation section of memory over a predetermined interval of time; (h) displaying the contents of said accummulation memory on an n-x-n display screen matrix;and (i) continuously performing steps (a) through (h).
Claim 13
Independent Claim 186 words
A method for producing a communications measurement n-x-n matrix display (Fig. 4A, 4B) for a packet-switched network (Fig. 1), said network having a plurality of nodes, said nodes hosting devices, wherein said devices communicate with each other via said network by means of packets of information, said packets having source node fields and destination node fields, said method comprising the steps of: (a) trapping the source and destination fields of packets transmitted on said network; (b) coding the source field and destination field of each packet trapped; (c) producing an output for each packet trapped, said output containing the coded source field and coded destination field of the packet; (d) storing said output in short-term memory; (e) moving the contents of said short-term memory to an update section of memory; (f) producing a snap-shot of said update memory by copying said update memory into a snap-shot section of memory; (g) accummulating said snap-shots in an accummulation section of memory over a predetermined interval of time; (h) displaying the contents of said accummulation memory on an n-x-n display screen matrix;and (i) continuously performing steps (a) through (h).

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