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EP0263932A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disk file including a filtration system

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1987-07-31
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract A filtration means (50) is provided in a data recording disk file for filtering air flowing from the region (44) of the spindle bearings (24,26) into the head/disk area (16) of the disk file. The filtration means is mounted to the disk file frame (10) adjacent the rotary shaft of the spindle (20) and together with the shaft defines a narrow annular gap for the flow of a very small portion of the total air flow from the region surrounding the spindle bearings. The filtration means includes first (52) and second (56) ring members which have axially-­directed openings (54,58) and which together support filter material (60) located between the ring members. Almost all of the air flowing from the spindle bearings passes through the axially-directed openings of the ring members and the filter material and is thus filtered before entering the head/disk area. The filtration means also serves as a make-up filter for those generally sealed disk files in which the rotating disks serve as a pumping means for recirculating air within the head/disk area and in which the region surrounding the drive motor is open to the atmosphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sherman Zigmund Dushkes
  • 👤 Dennis Kenmon Lieu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:42
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C33/00; F16C33/72; F16C33/76; G; G11; G11B; G11B25/00; G11B25/04; G11B25/043; G11B33/00; G11B33/14; G11B33/1446; F16C2370/00; F16C2370/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A disk file including a filtration system, the disk file compris­ing a disk enclosure (16) containing a disk (30) for information storage, information retrieval means for extracting information from the disk, means (22,34) for mounting the disk on a shaft (20), bearing means (24,26) for rotatably mounting the rotatable member and the disk relative to a support frame (10) characterised in that the disk file includes filtration means fixed to the support frame between the bearing means and the means for mounting the disk and mounted sufficiently closely to the shaft that most of the air flowing from the bearing means into the disk enclosure passes through the filtration means, whereby the filtration means traps contamination shed by the bearing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A disk file including a filtration system, the disk file compris­ing a disk enclosure (16) containing a disk (30) for information storage, information retrieval means for extracting information from the disk, means (22,34) for mounting the disk on a shaft (20), bearing means (24,26) for rotatably mounting the rotatable member and the disk relative to a support frame (10) characterised in that the disk file includes filtration means fixed to the support frame between the bearing means and the means for mounting the disk and mounted sufficiently closely to the shaft that most of the air flowing from the bearing means into the disk enclosure passes through the filtration means, whereby the filtration means traps contamination shed by the bearing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
A disk file as claimed in claim 1 further characterised in that the bearing means (24,26) is not sealed from the atmosphere surrounding the disk enclosure (16), such that replacement air to replace air leaking from the disk enclosure can enter the disk enclosure via the bearing means and the filtration means (50), whereby the filtration means traps contamination borne by the replacement air in addition to that shed by the bearing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
A disk file as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 further characterised in that the filtration means (50) comprises a support ring (52,56) adapted to support and retain a ring of filter material (60), the support ring and the ring of filter material each being disposed around a portion of the rotatable member (20), the support ring having a plurality of openings (54,58) whereby air may flow from the bearing means (24,26) to the disk enclosure (16) via the openings and the ring of filter material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A disk file as claimed in claim 3 further characterised in that the inner circumference of said support ring (52,56) is located in close proximity to the outer surface of the rotatable member (20).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
A disk file as claimed in claim 3 or claim 4 further characterised in that the support ring (52,56) is fabricated as two parts, one part (56) arranged to interlock with the other (52) and both arranged to clamp the ring of filter material (60) between them and to provide said plurality of openings, each part of the support ring being in the shape of a ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A disk file as claimed in claim 3, claim 4 or claim 5 further characterised in that it further comprises means (57) for directing airflow so as to increase the proportion of air flowing from the bearing means (24,26) to the disk enclosure (16) which flows through the filtration means (50).

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