Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
630 words
1) An electronic device enabling interactive connection between a master computer and a plurality of slave computers, wherein the master computer comprises a central processing unit (UEo), keyboard (To) and video display unit (Vo) and each slave computer comprises a relative central processing unit (UE1... UE2 ... UEn), keyboard (T1, T2 ... Tn) and video display unit (V1, V2 ... Vn), characterized in that it consists in: at least one master control box (M), comprising, -an independent logic network (LM), linked to the master computer in such a way that the master CPU (UEo) and the master VDU (Vo) are interconnected through the box via a first lead (C1) and a second lead (C2), and the master CPU (UEo) and the master keyboard (To) are interconnected through the box via a third lead (C3) and a fourth lead (C4), and capable of interrupting and restoring connections through the first and second leads (C1, C2) and the third and fourth leads (C3, C4), inhibiting or enabling transmission of the data signals and the synchronizing signals between master keyboard (To) and master CPU (UEo) at one and the same time; -a selector unit (CS) from which to select one only of the plurality of slave computers by way of a relative independent bus (SB) taken from the output of the control box; -a control unit (CC), from which instructions are transmitted through a relative control bus to the logic network (LM) on the one hand, and from the output of the control box (M) on the other; -a set of function buttons (KB, DPR, DPU, MPR, MPU) which operate the control unit (CC) and serve to select the envisaged video and keyboard functions by way of a video bus (VB) and a keyboard bus (TB) respectively, both of which run from the output of the control box (M) and are enabled or inhibited by the logic network (LM) in such a way as to provide video functions whereby a copy of the master screen (Vo) can either be transmitted to the slave VDU (Vi) selected through the selector unit (CS) or broadcast to all of the slave VDUs (V1, V2 ... Vn), and likewise, a copy of the selected slave screen (Vi) can either be relayed to the master VDU (Vo) only or broadcast to the master and all remaining slave VDUs, and to provide keyboard functions, similarly enabled and inhibited by the master logic network (LM) and implemented through the keyboard bus (TB) such that data signals and synchronizing signals are handled at one and the same time, whereby it becomes possible either to retain the connection between each keyboard and the relative CPU, or to enable interaction either between the selected slave keyboard (Ti) and the master CPU (UEo) or between the master keyboard (To) and the selected slave CPU (UEi); a plurality of slave switching circuits (S1, S2 ... Si, Sn) connected in cascade to the master control box (M) via a single multicore cable incorporating the various buses (VB, TB, SB, CB), each linked up to the relative computer utilizing a connection of the type existing between the master control box (M) and the master computer, and comprising, -an independent logic network (LS), incorporating a device (ID) serving to allocate a slave station identity number using the same code as that adopted for the selector unit (CS), which is piloted by the control and selection buses (CB, SB) and holds control over the keyboard bus (TB), inhibiting or enabling transmission of the relative data and synchronizing signals at one and the same time; -a multiple switch device (IC1-2) controlled by the logic network (LS) and installed between the video input bus (VBI) and the relative slave VDU, which cuts directly into the connection with the video bus (VBI).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
630 words
1) An electronic device enabling interactive connection between a master computer and a plurality of slave computers, wherein the master computer comprises a central processing unit (UEo), keyboard (To) and video display unit (Vo) and each slave computer comprises a relative central processing unit (UE1... UE2 ... UEn), keyboard (T1, T2 ... Tn) and video display unit (V1, V2 ... Vn), characterized in that it consists in: at least one master control box (M), comprising, -an independent logic network (LM), linked to the master computer in such a way that the master CPU (UEo) and the master VDU (Vo) are interconnected through the box via a first lead (C1) and a second lead (C2), and the master CPU (UEo) and the master keyboard (To) are interconnected through the box via a third lead (C3) and a fourth lead (C4), and capable of interrupting and restoring connections through the first and second leads (C1, C2) and the third and fourth leads (C3, C4), inhibiting or enabling transmission of the data signals and the synchronizing signals between master keyboard (To) and master CPU (UEo) at one and the same time; -a selector unit (CS) from which to select one only of the plurality of slave computers by way of a relative independent bus (SB) taken from the output of the control box; -a control unit (CC), from which instructions are transmitted through a relative control bus to the logic network (LM) on the one hand, and from the output of the control box (M) on the other; -a set of function buttons (KB, DPR, DPU, MPR, MPU) which operate the control unit (CC) and serve to select the envisaged video and keyboard functions by way of a video bus (VB) and a keyboard bus (TB) respectively, both of which run from the output of the control box (M) and are enabled or inhibited by the logic network (LM) in such a way as to provide video functions whereby a copy of the master screen (Vo) can either be transmitted to the slave VDU (Vi) selected through the selector unit (CS) or broadcast to all of the slave VDUs (V1, V2 ... Vn), and likewise, a copy of the selected slave screen (Vi) can either be relayed to the master VDU (Vo) only or broadcast to the master and all remaining slave VDUs, and to provide keyboard functions, similarly enabled and inhibited by the master logic network (LM) and implemented through the keyboard bus (TB) such that data signals and synchronizing signals are handled at one and the same time, whereby it becomes possible either to retain the connection between each keyboard and the relative CPU, or to enable interaction either between the selected slave keyboard (Ti) and the master CPU (UEo) or between the master keyboard (To) and the selected slave CPU (UEi); a plurality of slave switching circuits (S1, S2 ... Si, Sn) connected in cascade to the master control box (M) via a single multicore cable incorporating the various buses (VB, TB, SB, CB), each linked up to the relative computer utilizing a connection of the type existing between the master control box (M) and the master computer, and comprising, -an independent logic network (LS), incorporating a device (ID) serving to allocate a slave station identity number using the same code as that adopted for the selector unit (CS), which is piloted by the control and selection buses (CB, SB) and holds control over the keyboard bus (TB), inhibiting or enabling transmission of the relative data and synchronizing signals at one and the same time; -a multiple switch device (IC1-2) controlled by the logic network (LS) and installed between the video input bus (VBI) and the relative slave VDU, which cuts directly into the connection with the video bus (VBI).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
155 words
2) Device as in claim 1, wherein the logic network (LM) of the master control box is connected to: -at least one first multiple switch device (I1) that affords direct control over the connection between the master CPU (UEo) and the master VDU (Vo); -at least one second multiple switch device (I4U-T) affording direct control over the connection between the master keyboard (To) and the master CPU (UEo); -at least one pair of switch devices (R1, R2) by means of which direct control is obtained over the keyboard bus (TB); and wherein the slave logic network (LS) of each switching circuit (S) is connected in like fashion to at least one first multiple switch device (IC3), at least one second multiple switch device (I6U-T), and at least one pair of switch devices (RL1, RL2), all of which perform functions identical to those performed by the corresponding devices to which the master logic network is connected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
93 words
3) Device as in claim 1, wherein each switching circuit incorporates an electronic device (IC4-5), located between the video input and output buses (VBI, VBU), controlled by the relative logic network (LS), and comprising at least two drivers (d) connected in antiparallel and capable of three states, which are designed to condition the video signal transmitted in either direction, thereby eliminating distortion and maintaining strength unaltered throughout the downstream length of the video bus (VB), and to convey or block the video signal in accordance with instructions received from the logic network (LS).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
4) Device as in claim 1, wherein video functions are assigned by the function control unit (CC) through the control bus (CB) simply by activation of the relative button (DPR, DPU, MPR or PMU), and editing is enabled or inhibited according to whether or not the keyboard function button (KB) is activated or left inactive on selection of the individual video function (DPR, DPU, MPR, PMU).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
5) Device as in claim 3, wherein resistance dividers (PR) are installed upstream and downstream of the electronic device (IC4-5), the purpose of which is to attenuate reflection of the signal that occurs in either direction at the inputs of the electronic device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
6) Device as in claim 3, wherein the drivers (d) of the electronic device (IC4-5) are inverting components, and wherein the multiple switch device (IC1-2) is embodied with drivers that are inverting for a given switching circuit (S) and non-inverting for the next switching circuit upstream or downstream, and so on in alternation throughout the cascade.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
7) Device as in claim 1, wherein at least the master and slave logic networks (LM, LS) consist in micro processors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
8) Device as in claim 1, wherein the master and slave logic networks (LM, LS) consist in wired logic circuitry.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
103 words
9) Device as in claim 4, wherein the control unit (CC) is structured such that the keyboard function button (KB) is connected direct to an input conductor of the master logic network (LM) and to a conductor of the relative control bus (CB), whereas the video function buttons are wired, similarly, each to an input of the logic network (LM) and to the bus (CB), though compounded with a string of series-wired switches corresponding to the remaining video functions, which deactivate upon activation of the button selected in order to avoid the selection of more than one video function at any one time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
87 words
10) Device as in claim 1, wherein the multiple switch device (IC1-2) is branched directly into the video bus (VB), and comprises one buffer module (B) for each of the directions in which the video signal is transmitted, the input impedance of which is high to the point of absorbing minimal current from the line supplying the signal, and the output matched to the load in such a way as to produce an identical signal of the same amplitude, but of strength sufficient to drive the load.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
132 words
11) Device as in claim 10, wherein the buffer module (B) consists substantially in distinct blocks connected in series, thus: a voltage follower (I) designed to boost current absorbed at the input to a level such as will pilot the next stage; a voltage amplifier (A) designed to supply an output signal of substantially double the input amplitude, so as to compensate for the halved signal strength which occurs downstream as a result of impedance being matched to an external load; a level compensator (T) by which offset voltage in the signal from the amplifier (A) is nullified; an matched current amplifier (CA) comprising a current amplifier designed to prevent subjection of the amplifier block (A) to unwarranted loading, and an internal resistance (RI) serving to match output to the external load.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
12) Device as in claim 11, wherein the voltage follower (I) consists in two cascaded transistors connected in common-collector configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
13) Device as in claim 11, wherein the voltage amplifier (A) consists in one transistor connected in common-collector configuration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
14) Device as in claim 11, wherein the level compensator (T) consists in three series-connected diodes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
38 words
15) Device as in claim 11, wherein the current amplifier (A) consists in a symmetrical amplifier comprising two transistors and matched to the external load by means of an internal resistance (RI) wired in series with the output.