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EP0263287A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Forming a capacitor in an integrated circuit

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1987-08-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract A capacitor is formed in an integrated circuit at the same time as field effect transistors, by the successive steps of: forming a well (22) of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate (21); forming a high concentration impurity region of a second conductivity type in the well to form a first capacitor plate (23) at the same time that the impurity regions for the sources and drains of the transistors are formed; forming an oxide layer (24) having access holes over the impurity region to form the capacitor dielectric at the same time that the oxide layer for the gates of the transistors is formed; forming a layer of high conductivity material (e.g. 26a) over the oxide layer to form a second capacitor plate; and forming a layer (25) of metallization over the oxide and impurity region in the access holes to provide electrical connection to the first capacitor plate (23).

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond Allen Muggli
  • 👤 Terence Patrick Mccaffrey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:49
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/201; H10D84/204; H10D84/212; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/013; H10D84/0133; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of forming a capacitor (20) in an integrated circuit at the same time as field effect transistors are formed, the method comprising the successive steps of: forming a well (22) of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate (21); forming a high concentration impurity region of a second conductivity type in the well to form a first capacitor plate (23) at the same time that the impurity regions for the sources and drains of the transistors are formed; forming an oxide layer (24) having access holes over the impurity region to form the capacitor dielectric at the same time that the oxide layer for the gates of the transistors is formed; forming a layer of high conductivity material (e.g. 26a) over the oxide layer to form a second capacitor plate; and forming a layer (25) of metallization over the oxide and impurity region in the access holes to provide electrical connection to the first capacitor plate (23).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of forming a capacitor (20) in an integrated circuit at the same time as field effect transistors are formed, the method comprising the successive steps of: forming a well (22) of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor substrate (21); forming a high concentration impurity region of a second conductivity type in the well to form a first capacitor plate (23) at the same time that the impurity regions for the sources and drains of the transistors are formed; forming an oxide layer (24) having access holes over the impurity region to form the capacitor dielectric at the same time that the oxide layer for the gates of the transistors is formed; forming a layer of high conductivity material (e.g. 26a) over the oxide layer to form a second capacitor plate; and forming a layer (25) of metallization over the oxide and impurity region in the access holes to provide electrical connection to the first capacitor plate (23).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed on claim 1, wherein the first and second conductivity types are the same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conductivity type of the substrate is different from the first and second conductivity types.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second conductivity types are different.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the substrate is of the second conductivity type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second conductivity type is P type.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, in which the first and second conductivity types are N type, the oxide layer is silicon dioxide, and the high conductivity material is polysilicon.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 50 words
A method of simultaneously forming a pair of capacitors in an integrated circuit, in which each capacitor is formed by a method as claimed in any preceding claim whereby the first capacitor plates of the pair of capacitors are, in operation of the integrated circuit, biased at the same voltage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method as claimed in claim 8, in which the pair of capacitors are formed at adjacent locations in the integrated circuit so that a third capacitor is comprised by the second capacitor plates of the pair of capacitors and the intervening first capacitor plates and the capacitor dielectric of the pair of capacitors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
An integrated circuit having field effect transistors and a capacitor or capacitors formed by a method as claimed in any preceding claim.

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