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EP0263253A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for broadcasting text messages on a sub-carrier associated with a radiophonic carrier frequency

Assignee: Rai Radiotelevisione Italiana SpA
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Filing: 1987-07-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract Message elements are formed, consisting of 64 characters, and a succession of groups of information bits is modulated on the supplementary subcarrier, each group comprising a code adapted to identify it as a text-­containing group, a preset number of characters constituting a segment of the message element and a four-bit address adapted to locate said segment within the complete element, according to the RDS system of the European Broadcasting Union. According to the invention, for the transmission of a message longer than 64 characters the complete message is segmented into portions of no more than 60 characters and message elements are formed, to be transmitted in successive groups, associating with each successive portion a prefix of four control characters thus composed: a) a message identifier character, susceptible of assuming one of two configurations and adapted to maintain the same configuration in the successive groups of bits for the duration of a same message, and of assuming the other configuration when a different message begins; b) a language identifier character, designating the language in which the message is written; c) a continuity index character, identifying the message element contained in the group being transmitted; d) a message length character, identifying the number of message elements which compose the complete message.

Inventors

  • 👤 Natale P.I. Pastero
  • 👤 Mario Dr. Cominetti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H20/00; H04H20/28; H04H20/33; H04H20/34; H04H2201/00; H04H2201/10; H04H2201/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A method for the transmission of text messages on a subcarrier associated with a radiophonic carrier frequency, characterized in that message elements are formed consisting of 64 characters and the subcarrier is modulated with a succession of groups of information bits, each group including a code adapted to identify it as a group containing text, a preset number of characters constituting a segment of the message element and a four-bit address adapted to locate said segment within the complete element, characterized in that for the transmission of a message longer than 64 characters the complete message is split into portions no longer than 60 characters and message elements are formed, to be transmitted in successive groups, associating with each successive portion a prefix of four control characters thus composed: a) a message identifier character, susceptible of assuming one of two configurations and adapted to maintain the same configuration in the successive groups of bits for the duration of a same message, and of assuming the other configuration when a different message beings; b) a language identifier character, designating the language in which the message is written; c) a continuity character, identifying the message element contained in the group being transmitted; d) a message length character, identifying the number of message elements which compose the complete message.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 216 words
A method for the transmission of text messages on a subcarrier associated with a radiophonic carrier frequency, characterized in that message elements are formed consisting of 64 characters and the subcarrier is modulated with a succession of groups of information bits, each group including a code adapted to identify it as a group containing text, a preset number of characters constituting a segment of the message element and a four-bit address adapted to locate said segment within the complete element, characterized in that for the transmission of a message longer than 64 characters the complete message is split into portions no longer than 60 characters and message elements are formed, to be transmitted in successive groups, associating with each successive portion a prefix of four control characters thus composed: a) a message identifier character, susceptible of assuming one of two configurations and adapted to maintain the same configuration in the successive groups of bits for the duration of a same message, and of assuming the other configuration when a different message beings; b) a language identifier character, designating the language in which the message is written; c) a continuity character, identifying the message element contained in the group being transmitted; d) a message length character, identifying the number of message elements which compose the complete message.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method for the transmission of messages according to claim 1, characterized in that said four control characters are selected among those belonging to columns 0 and 1 of the ISO 646 code-tables.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 36 words
A method for the transmission of messages according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the two configurations DLE (hexadecimal 1/0) and NAK (hexadecimal 1/5) of the ASCII coding are adopted as message identifier characters.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 44 words
A method for the transmission of messages according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that only the fourth block of the Radiotext groups is used for the transmission of the message element, which can thus comprise a maximum of 32 characters.

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