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EP0258189A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicate treated honeycomb structures

Assignee: Novartis AG
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Filing: 1987-08-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A laminate structure comprising a honeycomb core structure and facing sheets bonded thereto, said core being treated with a silicate impregnant/coating to impart improved flame resistance and to reduce heat transmission and toxic emissions upon exposure of said core to direct or indirect heat, flame and/or pyrolytic environment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard R. Heitkamp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:35
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B3/00; B32B3/10; B32B3/12; B32B29/00; B32B29/02; B32B29/06; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; E; E04; E04C; E04C2/00; E04C2/30; E04C2/34; E04C2/36; E04C2/365; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/02; B32B2260/021; B32B2260/028; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/306; B32B2307/3065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A honeycomb-laminate composite structure comprising a cellular core and a facing sheet bonded to at least one face of the core, the improvement which provides flame retardant properties thereto comprising a cellular core coated and/or impregnated with an effective fire retarding amount of a sodium silicate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 46 words
A honeycomb-laminate composite structure comprising a cellular core and a facing sheet bonded to at least one face of the core, the improvement which provides flame retardant properties thereto comprising a cellular core coated and/or impregnated with an effective fire retarding amount of a sodium silicate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composite structure of claim 1, wherein said core is impreg­nated with a thermosetting resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composite structure of claim 2, wherein said sodium silicate is present as an independent coating layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composite structure of claim 2, wherein dry sodium silicate is present in the resin utilized to impregnate said core.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composite structure of claim 1, wherein said facing sheet is a fiber reinforced material impregnated with a thermosetting resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composite structure of claim 1, wherein the silicate content is from 20 to 90 % of the final core density.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composite structure of claim 3, wherein the silicate is present in from about 10 to 100 %, by weight, of the resin coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composite structure of claim 4, wherein the silicate is present in an amount of 15 to 50 %, by weight, of resin solids.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composite structure of claim 1, wherein a thermosetting, thermoplastic or combined thermosetting - thermoplastic adhesive is utilized to bond the facing sheet to the core.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composite structure of claim 1, wherein said sodium silicate has a weight ratio of sodium oxide to silica ranging from 1:4 to 1:1.5.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for imparting fire and smoke retardant properties to a composite structure comprising a cellular core and a facing sheet bonded to at least one face thereof which comprises treating said cellular core with an effective fire and smoke retarding amount of sodium silicate.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for imparting fire and smoke retardant properties to a composite structure comprising a cellular core and a facing sheet bonded to at least one face thereof which comprises treating said cellular core with an effective fire and smoke retarding amount of sodium silicate.

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