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EP0251555A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gallium Hydride/trialkylamine adducts, and their use in deposition of III-V compound films

Assignee: ATK Launch Systems LLC
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Filing: 1987-06-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract Adduct of the formula H₃GaNR₃ wherein each R is independently selected from lower alkyl groups having at least 2 carbon atoms, and a process for depositing gallium nitride, gallium arsenide, or gallium phosphide films, using the above adduct as a source of nitride (for the nitride film) and gallium. Arsenic and phosphorus compounds can also be added for deposition gallium compounds of those elements. The process can also be performed using the analogous trimethylamine adduct.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norbert Braunagel
  • 👤 Andreas A. Melas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:43
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F5/00; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/30; C23C16/301; C07F5/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A compound of the formula: H₃GaHR wherein each R / is independently selected from alkyl groups having at least 2 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
A compound of the formula: H₃GaHR wherein each R / is independently selected from alkyl groups having at least 2 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
An adduct according to claim 1, wherein each R is ethyl.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for depositing a gallium nitride film on a substrate, comprising the steps of: A. selecting a source compound an adduct of the formula: H₃GaNR₃ wherein each R is independently an alkyl group preferably a C₁-C₄alkyl group: B. conveying said source compound to a deposition chamber containing said substrate; and C. decomposing the source compound in the deposition chamber, thereby depositing gallium nitride on the substrate.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for depositing a gallium nitride film on a substrate, comprising the steps of: A. selecting a source compound an adduct of the formula: H₃GaNR₃ wherein each R is independently an alkyl group preferably a C₁-C₄alkyl group: B. conveying said source compound to a deposition chamber containing said substrate; and C. decomposing the source compound in the deposition chamber, thereby depositing gallium nitride on the substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said conveying step is carried out by entraining the source compound on a stream of a carrier gas comprising nitrogen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 4, wherein the carrier gas further comprises hydrogen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 5, wherein the carrier gas consists essentially of 90% nitrogen and 10% hydrogen.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 24 words
A method according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the deposition chamber is maintained at a temperature of 300°C to 1000°C.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 22 words
A method according to any of claims 3 to 7, wherein the substrate is selected from silicon, gallium arsenide, and indium phosphide.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 102 words
A method for depositing a gallium - Group V film on a substrate, comprising the steps of: A. selecting as a gallium source compound an adduct of the formula: H₃GaNR₃ wherein each R is independently an alkyl group, preferably a C₁ - C₄ alkyl group; B. selecting a Group V source compound; C. conveying the gallium source compound and the Group V source compound to a deposition chamber containing the substrate; and D. decomposing and reacting the gallium source compound and the Group V source compound in the deposition chamber, thereby depositing a gallium - Group V compound film on the substrate.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 102 words
A method for depositing a gallium - Group V film on a substrate, comprising the steps of: A. selecting as a gallium source compound an adduct of the formula: H₃GaNR₃ wherein each R is independently an alkyl group, preferably a C₁ - C₄ alkyl group; B. selecting a Group V source compound; C. conveying the gallium source compound and the Group V source compound to a deposition chamber containing the substrate; and D. decomposing and reacting the gallium source compound and the Group V source compound in the deposition chamber, thereby depositing a gallium - Group V compound film on the substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the Group V source compound is phosphine and the gallium - Group V film is gallium phosphide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the Group V source compound is arsine and the gallium - Group V film is gallium arsenide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2356271A1 Cited
US4250205A Cited
US4204893A Cited
US4279670A Cited
EP0174743A2 Cited
WO1986002776A1 Cited

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