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EP0241160A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developing method

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1987-03-17
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract A developing method for converting an electrostatic latent image on the surface of an electrostatic latent image holder (5) into a visible image by arranging the electrostatic latent image holder (5) for holding the electrostatic latent image thereon and a toner conveyer (l) for conveying non-magnetic one-component type toner (4) thereon an extremely small space apart from each other; applying the non-magnetic one-component type toner onto the toner conveyer; and transferring the toner (4) to the electro­static image holder (5). The method satisfies the following requirements: the aforesaid developing agent is composed of non-­magnetic type toner; the frictional charge quantity relative to the surface of the non-magnetic type toner is +30∼l00µC; and fluidity is 5 g or less in terms of the toner amounting to 20 g but remaining on a l00-mesh sieve after it has been vibrated a rate of 3,000 V.P.M. and an amplitude of l mm for 30 seconds. The non-magnetic one-component type toner may be positively charged; the non-magnetic one-component type toner at least contains resin and a colouring agent, the resin satisfying the following requirements: the glass transition point is over 50°C; the softening point is within the range of 110°C-160°C; and the frictional charge amount relative to the surface area is within the range of 25∼l50 µC/m². The non-­magnetic one-component type toner may be prepared by treating the surface of toner containing binder resin whose glass transition point is over 50°C and whose softening point is within the range of ll0∼l60°C and a colouring agent with a silane coupling agent having an amino group. According to the above method, development fog and the scattering of the toner are prevented so that a visible image of good quality can be formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomura C/O Patent Division Shinya
  • 👤 Okuyama C/O Patent Division Tetsuo
  • 👤 Saito C/O Patent Division Mitsunaga
  • 👤 Uehara C/O Patent Division Tsutomu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 13:49
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/06; G03G13/08; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/0821; G03G9/0823; G03G9/087; G03G9/08702; G03G9/08726; G03G9/08728; G03G9/097; G03G9/09733; G03G9/09775

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
(1) A developing method for converting an electrostatic latent image on the surface of an electrostatic latent image holder into a visible image by arranging the electrostatic latent image holder for holding the electrostatic latent image thereon and a toner conveyer for conveying non-­magnetic one-component type toner thereon an extremely small space apart from each other; applying the non-magnetic one-­component type toner onto the toner conveyer; and transferring the toner to the electrostatic image holder, characterized in that it satisfies the following requirements: the aforesaid developing agent is composed of non-magnetic type toner; the frictional charge quantity relative to the surface of the non-magnetic type toner is +30∼100 µC; and fluidity is 5 g or less in terms of the toner amounting to 20 g but remaining on a 100-mesh sieve after it has been vibrated at a rate of 3,000 V.P.M. and an amplitude of 1 mm for 30 seconds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
(2) A developing method for converting an electrostatic latent image on the surface of an electrostatic latent image holder into a visible image by arraanging the electrostatic latent image holder for holding the electrostatic latent image thereon and a toner conveyer for conveying non-­magnetic one-component type toner thereon an extremely small space apart from each other; applying the non-magnetic one-­component type toner onto the toner conveyer; and transferring the toner to the electrostatic image holder, characterized in that said non-magnetic one-component type toner is positively charged non-magnetic one-component type toner at least containing resin and a coloring agent, said resin satisfying the following requirements: the glass transition point is over 50°C; the softening point is within the range of 110°C-160°C; and the frictional charge amount relative to the surface area is within the range of 25∼150 µC/m².
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
(3) A developing method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said non-magnetic one-component type toner contains 0.05∼5 parts by weight of positively charged colloidal silica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 125 words
(4) A developing method for converting an electrostatic latent image on the surface of an electrostatic latent image holder into a visible image by arranging the electrostatic latent image holder for holding the electrostiatic latent image thereon and a toner conveyer for conveying non-­magnetic one-component type toner thereon an extremely small space apart from each other; applying the non-magnetic one-­component type toner onto the toner conveyer; and transferring the toner to the electrostatic image holder, characterized in that said non-magnetic one-component type toner is prepared by treating the surface of toner containing binder resin whose glass transition point is over 50°C and whose softening point is within the range of 110∼ 160°C and a coloring agent with a silane coupling agent having an amino group
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
(5) A developing method as claimed in claims 2 through 4, wherein resin contained in toner is a styrene-(meta) acryl­ amino metacrylic copolymer whose glass transition point is over 50°C and whose softening point is within the range of 110∼160°C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
(6) A developing method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said silane coupling agent having an amino group is expressed by the following formula:

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