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EP0240302A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aromatic polybenzimidazole and aromatic polyimide compositions and processes of manufacture

Assignee: Celanese Corp
•
Filing: 1987-03-31
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A solvent-free homogenous blended composition compri­sing 25-40 weight percent polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and correspondingly 75-60 weight percent polyimide, said composition having a high resistance to solvent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward C. Chenevey
  • 👤 Edward J. Powers
  • 👤 Bennett C. Ward

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:38
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L79/00; C08L79/04; C08L79/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
A solvent-free homogenous blended composition compris­ing 25-40 weight percent polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and correspondingly 75-60 weight percent polyimide, said composition having a high resistance to solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
A solvent-free homogenous blended composition compris­ing 25-40 weight percent polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and correspondingly 75-60 weight percent polyimide, said composition having a high resistance to solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polyimide is polyetherimide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 2 having a single glass transition temperature of at least 270°C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 8 words
A fiber having the composition of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The fiber of claim 4 having a tenacity of at least 3.5 grams per denier at 25°C, an elongation of at least 25%, and a modulus of at least 65 grams per denier at 25°C, and a glass transition temperature of at least 270°C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 8 words
A film having the composition of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The film of claim 6 wherein said polyimide is poly­etherimide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The film of claim 7 having a tensile strength of at least 12,000 psi, an elongation of at least 40%, and a modulus of at least 300,000 psi.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 8 words
A fibrid having the composition of claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of polyben­zimidazole and polyimide polymers, and polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concen­tration in said solution, passing said solution through a spinneret and into a quench zone, withdrawing fibers from said quench zone, and washing the solvent from said fibers so as to obtain fibers highly resistant to solvent and having a concen­tration of solvent less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of polyben­zimidazole and polyimide polymers, and polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concen­tration in said solution, passing said solution through a spinneret and into a quench zone, withdrawing fibers from said quench zone, and washing the solvent from said fibers so as to obtain fibers highly resistant to solvent and having a concen­tration of solvent less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said washing comprises a multi-stage countercurrent water washing at an elevated temper­ature.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said washing includes contacting the fiber with an acid solution and subsequently with an alkaline solution.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 109 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of poly­benzimidazole and polyimide polymers, the polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, passing the solution into a stirred non-solvent for the polybenzimidazole and polyimide, recovering a polymer blend in particulate form from said non-­solvent, and washing said particles so as to obtain a uniform polymer blend of polybenzimidazole and polyimide in particulate form highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concen­tration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 109 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of poly­benzimidazole and polyimide polymers, the polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, passing the solution into a stirred non-solvent for the polybenzimidazole and polyimide, recovering a polymer blend in particulate form from said non-­solvent, and washing said particles so as to obtain a uniform polymer blend of polybenzimidazole and polyimide in particulate form highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concen­tration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 98 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of polybenzimidazole and polyimide polymers, and polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, passing said solution under air pressure through a nozzle into water, recovering polymer fibrids from said water, and washing said fibrids so as to obtain poly­benzimidazole and polyimide blended fibrids highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concentration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 98 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of polybenzimidazole and polyimide polymers, and polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, passing said solution under air pressure through a nozzle into water, recovering polymer fibrids from said water, and washing said fibrids so as to obtain poly­benzimidazole and polyimide blended fibrids highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concentration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 86 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of poly­benzimidazole and polyimide polymers, the polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, casting a film from said solution, and water washing the formed film so as to obtain a film highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concen­tration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 86 words
A process which comprises forming a solution of poly­benzimidazole and polyimide polymers, the polybenzimidazole having an IV in the range of 0.7 to 1.2 and a plugging value greater than 5 and the concentration of said polybenzimidazole being in the range of 25-40 weight percent of the total polymer concentration in said solution, casting a film from said solution, and water washing the formed film so as to obtain a film highly resistant to solvent and having a solvent concen­tration of less than 0.1 weight percent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 15 wherein said washing comprises a multi-stage countercurrent water washing at an elevated temper­ature.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 15 wherein said washing includes contacting the film with an acid solution and subsequently with an alkaline solution.

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