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EP0239024A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Projection display apparatus

Assignee: Casio Computer Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-03-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-03-20
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Abstract

Abstract A projection display apparatus includes a light source unit (50) for generating light for image forma­tion, an electro-optical display device (43) for display­ing an optical image by utilizing the light emitted from the light source unit (50), and an enlarging/projection lens (20). The light source unit (50), the display device (43), and the projection lens (20) are accom­modated in a housing with vent openings. The housing also includes a fan (73) for cooling the interior of the housing with cool air and a cooler (3l) for maintaining a display panel (40) within a predetermined temperature range. The light source unit (50) includes a lamp (52) and a reflector (53) and is designed not to cause image deformation and formation of a shadow of a discharge portion. In order to display a television image on the display device (43), all television image display circuit units excluding an antenna are accommodated in the housing. The enlarging/projection lens (20) can control a magnification and a focal point of the image projected on the screen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Patent Department Development Div. Ogawa
  • 👤 Tatsuo Patent Dept.Development Div. Shimazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:13
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/74; H04N5/7416; H04N5/7441; G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/005; G03B21/006; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/133382; G02F1/133385; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3141

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
A projection display apparatus characterized by comprising: light source means (50) having a lamp with a light-­emitting portion and a reflector for reflecting light emitted from said lamp; a display device (43) for partially shielding the light from said light source means upon an application of electrical energy; a projection lens (20) for enlarging an optical image incident from said display device and projecting an enlarged image on a screen; a cooler (3l) arranged in contact with an outer surface of said display device, having a transparent portion opposing at least an image formation area of said display device, and having a heat radiator for radiating thermal energy internally stored upon recep­tion of the light from said light source means; a cooling fan (73) arranged between said light source means and said display device in a position deviated from an optical path; and a housing (l0) for cooling the thermal energy dissipated from said light source means and said cooler by external cooling air, said housing being provided with an exhaust port for exhausting hot air outside said apparatus by said cooling fan and with an intake port for receiving external air into said apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
A projection display apparatus characterized by comprising: light source means (50) having a lamp with a light-­emitting portion and a reflector for reflecting light emitted from said lamp; a display device (43) for partially shielding the light from said light source means upon an application of electrical energy; a projection lens (20) for enlarging an optical image incident from said display device and projecting an enlarged image on a screen; a cooler (3l) arranged in contact with an outer surface of said display device, having a transparent portion opposing at least an image formation area of said display device, and having a heat radiator for radiating thermal energy internally stored upon recep­tion of the light from said light source means; a cooling fan (73) arranged between said light source means and said display device in a position deviated from an optical path; and a housing (l0) for cooling the thermal energy dissipated from said light source means and said cooler by external cooling air, said housing being provided with an exhaust port for exhausting hot air outside said apparatus by said cooling fan and with an intake port for receiving external air into said apparatus.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 51 words
An apparatus according to claim l, characterized in that said reflector has a parabolic surface, said lamp is located such that said light-emitting portion is aligned with a focal point of said parabolic surface, and the collimated light reflected by said reflector is emit­ted onto said optical display panel without refractions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, charac­terized by further comprising a light-absorbing trans­parent plate arranged between said light source means and said display device to absorb the light from said light source means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, charac­terized in that said transparent plate is supported by a heat-insulating member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 4, charac­terized in that said cooling fan is arranged to ven­tilate an interior of said apparatus at side spaces of said heat-insulating member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 65 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, charac­terized by further comprising: a focusing Fresnel lens, arranged between said light source means and said display device, for focusing the collimated light reflected by said reflector; a heat-absorbing transparent plate having an area corresponding to at least a cross section of the light focused by said focusing Fresnel lens; and a heat-insulating member for supporting said transparent plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 136 words
A projection display apparatus comprising: a housing partitioned by a partitioning member with a light-transmitting window into a light source compart­ment and a display compartment, said light source and display compartments being provided with vent openings, respectively; a light-transmitting plate mounted on said parti­tioning member so as to cover said light-transmitting window; a light source case disposed in said light source compartment and having a lamp and a reflector; a display device driven by electrical energy and a cooler arranged in contact with said display device, said display device and said cooler being located in said display compartment; a projection lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on said display device on a screen; and one fan for ventilating said light source and display compartments with respect to said partitioning member as a boundary surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 136 words
A projection display apparatus comprising: a housing partitioned by a partitioning member with a light-transmitting window into a light source compart­ment and a display compartment, said light source and display compartments being provided with vent openings, respectively; a light-transmitting plate mounted on said parti­tioning member so as to cover said light-transmitting window; a light source case disposed in said light source compartment and having a lamp and a reflector; a display device driven by electrical energy and a cooler arranged in contact with said display device, said display device and said cooler being located in said display compartment; a projection lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on said display device on a screen; and one fan for ventilating said light source and display compartments with respect to said partitioning member as a boundary surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, charac­terized in that said cooler comprises heat conductive pipes at both sides thereof and a pair of heat radiation members which are connected to said heat conductive pipes and each of which comprises a plurality of fins, said pair of heat radiation members being symmetrical so as to circulate an airflow in said display compartment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, charac­terized in that said plurality of fins connected to each of said heat conductive pipes are parallel to each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
l0. An apparatus according to claim 8, charac­terized in that said fins are inclined in said display compartment such that fin surfaces opposite to said fan are directed toward a center of said fan.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 146 words
A projection display apparatus comprising: a light source unit comprising a parabolic re­flector, a lamp, and a metal plate, said lamp being provided with a light-emitting portion, an anode, and a cathode, said anode and said cathode being located to interpose said light-emitting portion, said light-emitting portion being located at a focal point of said reflector, and said anode and said cathode being present on an axis of said reflector, and said metal plate being adapted to entirely cover at least sides of said reflector; a display unit having a display device and a cooler coupled to said display device; an optical unit having at least one lens to enlarge an image displayed on said display device; cooling means for cooling at least said light source unit; and a housing for accommodating said light source unit, said display unit, said optical unit, and said cooling means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 146 words
A projection display apparatus comprising: a light source unit comprising a parabolic re­flector, a lamp, and a metal plate, said lamp being provided with a light-emitting portion, an anode, and a cathode, said anode and said cathode being located to interpose said light-emitting portion, said light-emitting portion being located at a focal point of said reflector, and said anode and said cathode being present on an axis of said reflector, and said metal plate being adapted to entirely cover at least sides of said reflector; a display unit having a display device and a cooler coupled to said display device; an optical unit having at least one lens to enlarge an image displayed on said display device; cooling means for cooling at least said light source unit; and a housing for accommodating said light source unit, said display unit, said optical unit, and said cooling means.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 50 words
An apparatus according to claim ll, charac­terized by further comprising a light-transmitting plate for passing the light emitted from said light source unit and a partition wall for supporting said light-­transmitting plate, said light-transmitting plate and said partition wall being arranged between said light source unit and said display unit.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim l2, character­ized in that said display device is directly irradiated with collimated light reflected by said reflector.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim ll, charac­terized in that one of said anode and said cathode is connected to a thin plate-like connecting terminal parallel to an axis of a focal point of said reflector.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 38 words
An apparatus according to claim l4, charac­terized in that said connecting terminal is made of a metal film and is connected to a connecting lead, a surface of which is parallel to the light reflected by said reflector.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim l5, charac­terized in that said metal plate comprises a protective member for receiving broken pieces of said lamp when said lamp is exploded.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 41 words
An apparatus according to claim ll, charac­terized by further comprising a honeycomb core located between said light source unit and said display unit, and made of a metal film having a surface directed parallel to the light reflected by said reflector.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim l7, charac­terized in that said honeycomb core is mounted on said metal plate of said light source unit.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim l8, charac­terized in that one end of said lamp is supported by said honeycomb core.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 43 words
An apparatus according to claim ll, charac­terized in that said lamp is fixed to said reflector such that the other end of said lamp is inserted in a neck formed in said reflector and is fixed by an adhesive filled in said neck.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
2l. An apparatus according to claim 20, charac­terized in that said light source unit comprises a sup­port plate fixed by an adhesive filled in said neck of said reflector and a permanent magnet mounted on said support plate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 103 words
A projection television receiver apparatus comprising: light source means; display means; a circuit unit including a linear circuit for pro­cessing a television wave to generate an image signal and sync signals, and a display driver for driving said display means; a projection lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on said display means onto a screen; first cooling means for cooling an interior of said apparatus; second cooling means for cooling said display means; and a housing member for accommodating said light source means, said display means, said circuit unit, said projection lens, said first cooling means, and said second cooling means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 103 words
A projection television receiver apparatus comprising: light source means; display means; a circuit unit including a linear circuit for pro­cessing a television wave to generate an image signal and sync signals, and a display driver for driving said display means; a projection lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on said display means onto a screen; first cooling means for cooling an interior of said apparatus; second cooling means for cooling said display means; and a housing member for accommodating said light source means, said display means, said circuit unit, said projection lens, said first cooling means, and said second cooling means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus according to claim 22, charac­terized in that said display means comprises a dot-­matrix display liquid crystal panel.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, charac­terized in that said liquid crystal display panel comprises an active drive color display panel.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 20, character­ized by further comprising a partitioning member arrang­ed between said light source means and said display means to cause the light from said light source means to transmit therethrough.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 55 words
An apparatus according to claim 20, characterized in that said light source means comprises a parabolic reflector and a light source lamp having a light-emitting portion located at a focal point of said reflector, and the light reflected by said reflector is directly incident on said display means without being refracted by an optical system.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 139 words
A projection television receiver apparatus comprising: light source means; display means; cooling means for cooling said light source means and said display means; a circuit unit having a linear circuit for pro­cessing a television wave and generating an image signal and sync signals, and a display driver for driving said display means; projection optical means for enlarging an image displayed on said display means and projecting an en­larged image on a screen, said projection optical means being adapted to change a focal point; a housing member for accommodating said light source means, said optical display means, said cooling means, said circuit unit, and said light source means; and a lift mechanism, mounted in said housing member on the side of said projection optical means, for ver­tically moving a housing member portion on the side of said projection optical means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 139 words
A projection television receiver apparatus comprising: light source means; display means; cooling means for cooling said light source means and said display means; a circuit unit having a linear circuit for pro­cessing a television wave and generating an image signal and sync signals, and a display driver for driving said display means; projection optical means for enlarging an image displayed on said display means and projecting an en­larged image on a screen, said projection optical means being adapted to change a focal point; a housing member for accommodating said light source means, said optical display means, said cooling means, said circuit unit, and said light source means; and a lift mechanism, mounted in said housing member on the side of said projection optical means, for ver­tically moving a housing member portion on the side of said projection optical means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 60 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, charac­terized in that said lift mechanism comprises an opera­tion knob, a screw shaft vertically disposed in said apparatus and adapted to rotate upon rotation of said operation knob, a movable member meshed with said screw shaft and axially moved upon rotation of said screw shaft, and a leg member coupled to said movable member.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 55 words
An apparatus according to claim 28, charac­terized in that said lift mechanism is mounted outside the center of gravity along a widthwise direction of said apparatus, and said leg member comprises an ex­tended portion which is bent in a direction perpen­dicular to a vertical direction and extending over the center of gravity of said apparatus.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 118 words
A light source housing used for a projection apparatus or the like, comprising: a parabolic reflector; a lamp having an anode and a cathode spaced apart therefrom, and a light-emitting portion formed between said anode and said cathode; a metal housing member for entirely covering sides of said reflector; and a connecting metal film connected to at least one of said anode and said cathode; one of said anode and said cathode being provided with a thin connecting terminal having a surface paral­lel to light reflected by said reflector, and said connecting metal film being connected to said connecting terminal such that a surface of said connecting metal film is parallel to the light reflected by said reflec­tor.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 118 words
A light source housing used for a projection apparatus or the like, comprising: a parabolic reflector; a lamp having an anode and a cathode spaced apart therefrom, and a light-emitting portion formed between said anode and said cathode; a metal housing member for entirely covering sides of said reflector; and a connecting metal film connected to at least one of said anode and said cathode; one of said anode and said cathode being provided with a thin connecting terminal having a surface paral­lel to light reflected by said reflector, and said connecting metal film being connected to said connecting terminal such that a surface of said connecting metal film is parallel to the light reflected by said reflec­tor.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 96 words
3l. A light source housing used in a projection apparatus or the like, comprising: a parabolic reflector having a neck at a central portion thereof; a lamp having an anode and a cathode spaced apart therefrom, and a light-emitting portion formed between said anode and said cathode; an arc stabilizing magnet located on the rear side of said reflector; a support for supporting said arc stabilizing magnet; and an adhesive for fixing said lamp to said neck such that said anode and said cathode are located on an axis of a focal point of said reflector.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 96 words
3l. A light source housing used in a projection apparatus or the like, comprising: a parabolic reflector having a neck at a central portion thereof; a lamp having an anode and a cathode spaced apart therefrom, and a light-emitting portion formed between said anode and said cathode; an arc stabilizing magnet located on the rear side of said reflector; a support for supporting said arc stabilizing magnet; and an adhesive for fixing said lamp to said neck such that said anode and said cathode are located on an axis of a focal point of said reflector.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 16 words
A housing according to claim 3l, characterized in that said support is fixed by said adhesive.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 15 words
A housing according to claim 32, characterized in that said adhesive is a ceramic adhesive.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 58 words
A screen apparatus used in a projection apparatus, comprising: two pairs of arcuated frame members constituting a frame; hook members integrally formed with each of said arcuated frame members; and a screen sheet having an edge urged by said hook members against said arcuated frame members, said screen sheet having rigidity to be deformed in a spherical shape.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 58 words
A screen apparatus used in a projection apparatus, comprising: two pairs of arcuated frame members constituting a frame; hook members integrally formed with each of said arcuated frame members; and a screen sheet having an edge urged by said hook members against said arcuated frame members, said screen sheet having rigidity to be deformed in a spherical shape.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 34, charac­terized in that said screen sheet is made of a metal film.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 34, character­ized by further comprising plastic covers for covering said arcuated frame members.

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