← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0237361A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor memory device

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1987-03-13
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2007-03-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor memory device comprises an array of memory cells (MCll-MC24) in a folded bit line configuration. The memory cells are arranged as pairs and the cells of each pair share a contact hold (l0) and are surrounded by an isolation trench (l2). Data charge storage capacitance for the cells is formed on the entire sidewall of the isolation trench (l2) except parts of the isolation trench where an isolation oxide film (2ʹ) is provided to separate the two memory cells of each pair from one another. One word line (7a-7d) and two bit lines (6a-6d) pass through a region (UR) corresponding to one bit memory cell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kiyohiro Furutani
  • 👤 Koichiro Mashiko
  • 👤 Kazutami Arimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:59
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; H10B12/37; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/911; Y10S257/922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A semiconductor memory device composed of an array of memory cells and accessible via bit lines and word lines, the bit lines being of folded configuration; said device comprising: memory cells (MCll-MC24) arranged in pairs, the cells of each pair sharing a contact hole (l0) and being surrounded by an isolation trench (l2), the memory cells including data charge storage capacitance means (l5) at least part of which is formed on the entire sidewall of one of the isolation trenches except for a region where an isolation oxide film (2ʹ) is present to separate memory cells, wherein each word line (7a-7d) passes through a region (UR) of one bit memory cell and two bit lines (6a-­6d) pass through a region for one bit memory cell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A semiconductor memory device composed of an array of memory cells and accessible via bit lines and word lines, the bit lines being of folded configuration; said device comprising: memory cells (MCll-MC24) arranged in pairs, the cells of each pair sharing a contact hole (l0) and being surrounded by an isolation trench (l2), the memory cells including data charge storage capacitance means (l5) at least part of which is formed on the entire sidewall of one of the isolation trenches except for a region where an isolation oxide film (2ʹ) is present to separate memory cells, wherein each word line (7a-7d) passes through a region (UR) of one bit memory cell and two bit lines (6a-­6d) pass through a region for one bit memory cell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 296 words
A semiconductor memory device composed of an array of memory cells in a folded bit line configuration; said device comprising: memory cells (MCll-MC24) arranged generally in rows and columns to form a matrix, each memory cell comprising a data charge storage capacitor and a transfer gate provided by a channel (ll) of a transistor, word lines (7a-7d) extending parallel to one another in a first direction to pass over the channels (ll) of the transistors, bit lines (6a-6d) extending parallel to one another and in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction with every two adjacent bit lines forming a folded bit line pair; wherein adjacent memory cells are arranged in pairs with the cells of each pair sharing a common contact (l0) for connection with a respective bit lines, the memory cells being arranged in lines parallel to the word lines, with the transistors of first ones of the memory cells of the respective memory cell pairs in a memory cell pair line having channels (ll) positioned under one of the word line (7a-7d) so as to be controlled thereby and the transistors of second memory cells of the respective memory cell pairs in the same memory cell pair line having channels (ll) positioned under another word line adjacent to said one word line, to be controlled thereby and wherein the adjacent memory cell pair lines and the memory cell pairs adjacent to each other in the same memory cell pair line are separated by isolation trenches (l2), so that each pair of memory cells is surrounded by an isolation trench, the data charge storage capacitors (l5) of the memory cells being at least partly formed by capacitors (Cp) on the sidewalls of the isolation trenches (l2) surrounding the pairs of memory cells.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 296 words
A semiconductor memory device composed of an array of memory cells in a folded bit line configuration; said device comprising: memory cells (MCll-MC24) arranged generally in rows and columns to form a matrix, each memory cell comprising a data charge storage capacitor and a transfer gate provided by a channel (ll) of a transistor, word lines (7a-7d) extending parallel to one another in a first direction to pass over the channels (ll) of the transistors, bit lines (6a-6d) extending parallel to one another and in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction with every two adjacent bit lines forming a folded bit line pair; wherein adjacent memory cells are arranged in pairs with the cells of each pair sharing a common contact (l0) for connection with a respective bit lines, the memory cells being arranged in lines parallel to the word lines, with the transistors of first ones of the memory cells of the respective memory cell pairs in a memory cell pair line having channels (ll) positioned under one of the word line (7a-7d) so as to be controlled thereby and the transistors of second memory cells of the respective memory cell pairs in the same memory cell pair line having channels (ll) positioned under another word line adjacent to said one word line, to be controlled thereby and wherein the adjacent memory cell pair lines and the memory cell pairs adjacent to each other in the same memory cell pair line are separated by isolation trenches (l2), so that each pair of memory cells is surrounded by an isolation trench, the data charge storage capacitors (l5) of the memory cells being at least partly formed by capacitors (Cp) on the sidewalls of the isolation trenches (l2) surrounding the pairs of memory cells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein the data charge storage capacitor (Cp) of one of the memory cells of each memory cell pair which is formed on a sidewall of the associated trench is separated from the data charge storage capacitor (Cp) of the other memory cell of the memory cell pair by an isolation oxide film (2ʹ) formed on the sidewall of the associated trench.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the channel of the transistor of each memory cell is separated from the data charge storage capacitor thereof by an isolation oxide film formed on a flat part of a substrate between the channel and the isolation trench.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the isolation film (2ʹ, 2) is supplemented by an impurity diffusion layer (l4).
Claim 8
Independent Claim 67 words
A device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein each data charge storage capacitor (Cp) formed on a sidewall of one of the trenches comprises a first electrode formed by a heavily diffused region (5) on the sidewall, an insulating film (4) as a dielectric on the first electrode, and a second electrode formed by a poly­silicon layer (3) on the insulating film (4).
Claim 9
Independent Claim 59 words
A device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the memory cells of the memory cell pairs in one of the memory cell pair lines (Ll, L2) are connected to alternate bit lines (6a, 6c) and the memory cell pairs in adjacent memory cell pair lines are connected to the other interleaving bit lines (6b, 6d).
Claim 10
Independent Claim 43 words
A device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein each bit line connected to the memory cells in a memory cell pair line passes over isolation trenches separating adjacent memory cells pairs from each other in adjacent memory cell lines.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 62 words
A device according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the memory cell pairs in one of the memory cell pair lines (Ll) are offset by half a pitch in the direction of the word lines with respect to the memory cell pairs in another memory cell pair line (L2) adjacent to said one of the memory cell pair lines.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
l0. A device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the isolation trenches which separate the adjacent memory cell pairs in the same memory cell pair line extend in the direction of the bit lines.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 33 words
A device according to any one of claims 2 to l0, wherein the isolation trenches which separate the adjacent memory cell lines from one another extend in the direction of the word lines.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag