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EP0235958A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

On line interactive execution of process operating procedures

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1987-02-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A computer based system which incorporates monitored plant data and interactive plant operator responses prompts an operator to progress step by step through selected procedures. At each step the plant status is evaluated and a recommended course of action is identified. The results are displayed on a visual display device to provide operator guidance and priority information for executing the procedure in effect. Multiple users at separate locations can use the system for coordinated execution of a single procedure or simultaneous execution of two different procedures. A permanent chronological record of the step by step execution for subsequent review and analysis.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Joseph Impink, Jr.
  • 👤 Melvin Herbert Lipner
  • 👤 Roger Andrew Mundy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:35
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F17/00; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/02; G05B19/18; G05B19/409; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/32; G05B2219/32001; G05B2219/32004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A method of on-line monitoring of the execution by a human operator of procedures for a complex process facility, comprising the steps of: storing electric signals representative of step by step procedures for the complex process facility, at least some steps of which require verification of a selected process condition; generating parameter signals representative of the real-time value of predetermined process parameters; sequentially electrically selecting a step of one of said stored step by step procedures as a current step; electrically processing selected parameter signals to determine the state of the process condition to be verified by a current step which requires verification; characterized by the step of generating a visual representation of said current step including a visible textual statement of the condition to be verified, a visual indication of the state of the selected process condition to be verified by the current step, and, where the state of the selected condition indicates that it is not verified, a visible textual statement of recommended operator action.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 167 words
A method of on-line monitoring of the execution by a human operator of procedures for a complex process facility, comprising the steps of: storing electric signals representative of step by step procedures for the complex process facility, at least some steps of which require verification of a selected process condition; generating parameter signals representative of the real-time value of predetermined process parameters; sequentially electrically selecting a step of one of said stored step by step procedures as a current step; electrically processing selected parameter signals to determine the state of the process condition to be verified by a current step which requires verification; characterized by the step of generating a visual representation of said current step including a visible textual statement of the condition to be verified, a visual indication of the state of the selected process condition to be verified by the current step, and, where the state of the selected condition indicates that it is not verified, a visible textual statement of recommended operator action.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The method of claim 1 including the steps of providing means for the operator to electrically generate an operator response signal in response to a textual statement of recommended operator action by said visual display of said current step, and electrically sequentially selecting the next step in said stored procedure as the current step in response to said operator response signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 2 including the step of updating the visual indication of the state of the selected process condition to be verified by the current step and the visible statement of recommended operator action in response to changes in the selected process condition as a result of operator response to the recommended action.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said step of generating said visual representations includes generating the same at two separate locations and wherein the step of providing means for the operator to electrically generate an operator response signal includes providing such means at said two separate locations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said step of generating a visible textual statement of recommended operator action includes generating a visual indication of which of said two locations at which the action is required.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 82 words
The method of claim 2 including the steps of electrically monitoring, while successive current steps of said stored step by step procedures are being executed, certain parameter signals representative of another process condition not being addressed by said current steps and simultaneously, with the generation of the visual display of said current step, generating a visual indication of said another process condition when the monitoring step generates an indication that said another process condition is in a specified state which warrants attention.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 82 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said step of generating a visual indication of said another process condition includes generating a visible textual statement of action recommended in response to said another process condition when the monitoring step generates an indication that the state of the another process condition requires immediate attention and providing a visual indication that said statement of action recommended in response to said another process condition has priority over the action recommended in response to the current step.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the step of providing means for the operator to electrically generate an operator response signal includes providing means for the operator to select between electrically generating a complete signal and an override signal, and electrically logging the response signals generated by the operator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 8 including electrically removing the visible textual statement of the action recommended in response to the another process condition upon generation by the operator of either a complete or override signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the steps of generating the visual representation of said current step and of generating a visual indication of said another process condition include generating said representation and indication at two spaced apart locations and wherein the step of providing means for the operator to select between electrically generating a complete signal and an override signal includes providing such means at both of said spaced apart locations.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 112 words
The method of claim 8 including generating a prominent visual indication when the values of said specified parameters indicate that the overall status of the process facility is in a state requiring immediate operator action and a visible textual statement of a specified step by step procedure which should be implemented in response thereto, providing means by which the operator can selectively generate a transfer signal in response to the prominent visual indication, and electrically selecting a step of said specified step by step procedure in response to a transfer signal in place of the step which is the current step at the time of the generation of said prominent visual indication.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 11 including in response to an override signal generated by the operator, maintaining as the current step, the step which was current at the time that the prominent visual indication was generated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 2 including the steps of continuously electrically monitoring the overall status of the process facility as represented by the values of specified parameters and generating simultaneously with the display of said current step a visual display of said overall status of the process facility.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 200 words
Apparatus for on-line interactive monitoring of the execution of procedures in a complex process plant comprising: a plurality of sensors for generating sensor signals representative of the current values of a plurality of plant parameters; a storage medium for storing electrical signals representative of the steps of a plurality of step-by-step procedures and a library of textual statements; a digital computer programmed to sequentially select stored signals representative of a --selected one of the steps of one of said plurality of step-by-step procedures as a current step, to process selected sensor signals to determine the status of a process condition selected by the current step and recommended action as a result thereof, and to select from said library textual statement signals representative of the current step, the status of the designated process condition and the recommended action; characterized by a display device for generating a visible display of said textual statements; and an input device including means by which the operator generates a response signal representative of his response to the visible display, said digital computer being further programmed to select the stored signals representative of the next step in the selected step-by-step procedure in response to the response signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 200 words
Apparatus for on-line interactive monitoring of the execution of procedures in a complex process plant comprising: a plurality of sensors for generating sensor signals representative of the current values of a plurality of plant parameters; a storage medium for storing electrical signals representative of the steps of a plurality of step-by-step procedures and a library of textual statements; a digital computer programmed to sequentially select stored signals representative of a --selected one of the steps of one of said plurality of step-by-step procedures as a current step, to process selected sensor signals to determine the status of a process condition selected by the current step and recommended action as a result thereof, and to select from said library textual statement signals representative of the current step, the status of the designated process condition and the recommended action; characterized by a display device for generating a visible display of said textual statements; and an input device including means by which the operator generates a response signal representative of his response to the visible display, said digital computer being further programmed to select the stored signals representative of the next step in the selected step-by-step procedure in response to the response signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said digital computer is further programmed to generate selected prompts including a prompt to indicate completion of the action recommended by the current step and an alternative prompt to indicate an override of the recommended action, wherein said prompts are visibly displayed in the display device and wherein said input device includes means for the operator to generate alternative response signals responsive to the respective prompts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 89 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein said digital computer is further programmed to continuously monitor certain of the sensor signals to generate additional status signals representative of the current status of designated process conditions other than the conditions selected by the current steps, and to select from said library additional textual statements in response to the additional status signals, and wherein said display device includes means to generate a visible display of said additional textual statements simultaneously with the display of the textual statements associated with the current step.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 93 words
The apparatus of claim 16 wherein said digital computer is further programmed to indicate action recommended in response to a specified status of said designated other process conditions, to determine priority between the action recommended in response to the current step and the other process conditions, to select textual statements of action recommended, and to generate prompts associated with the priority action, and wherein said display device includes means to generate a visible display of the priority action textual statement and prompts, and to visually associate the prompts with the priority action recommended.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 37 wherein said means for visually associating the prompts with the textual statements of priority action recommended include means for generating different portions of the display in different colors and for generating the textual statement of the priority action recommended and the prompts in the same color.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 79 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the priority action recommended is to transfer to another of said plurality of step-by-step procedures, wherein said prompts include a prompt for implementing such transfer, wherein said input device includes means to generate a transfer signal in addition to said complete and override signals and wherein said digital computer is programmed in response to said transfer signal to select said another step-by-step procedure and sequentially select the steps thereof as the current step.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 19 including means for generating a chronological log of the current steps, the status conditions and the operator generated response signals.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus of claim 20 wherein said digital computer is further programmed to continuously monitor previously determined sensor signals and to generate therefrom safety status signals representative of overall plant safety conditions, and wherein said display device includes means to generate a visible indication of overall plant safety status in response to the safety status signals simultaneously with the display of said textual statements and additional textual statements.

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