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EP0234429A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal device with a charge strage structure

Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-02-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract An improved liquid crystal device which is driven by applying electric field thereon is shown. The device includes a liquid crystal layer (5) which is separated into pixels and whose optical nature is changed by the electric field induced therein. Contiguous to the liquid crystal layer, a semiconductor charge storage film (6) is provided to give hysteresis to the device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shunpei Yamazaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:49
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/137; G02F1/1333; G02F1/133345

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A liquid crystal device comprising: a transparent substrate; an opposed substrate; a liquid crystal layer whose optical property changes with electric field induced therein; electrode arrangment for inducing electric field in said liquid crystal layer; and a charge strage region adjacent to said electrode arrangment with an insulator inbetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A liquid crystal device comprising: a transparent substrate; an opposed substrate; a liquid crystal layer whose optical property changes with electric field induced therein; electrode arrangment for inducing electric field in said liquid crystal layer; and a charge strage region adjacent to said electrode arrangment with an insulator inbetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is made of a semiconductor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is made of a metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is made of a metallic compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device of claim 4 wherein said charge strage region is made of a metal silicide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is made of a gerumanium compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device of claim 3 wherein said metal is selected from a group consisting of Pt, Mo, Ta, Al, In and Sn.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said liquid crystal layer consists of a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said optical characteristic is light transmissivity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said optical characteristic is absorption anisotoropy.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is a film disposed between said electrode arrangement and said liquid crystal layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device of claim 1 wherein said charge strage region is a clusters disposed between said electrode arrangement and said liquid crystal layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device of claim 1 further comprising another insulator disposed between said charge strage region and said liquid crystal layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device of claim 13 wherein the conductances of said insulators are so chosen that electric charge is drifted into said charge strage region through only one of said insulators.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device of claim 2 wherein said semiconductor region is made from silicon semiconductor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device of claim 2 wherein said semoconductor region is made from gerumanium semiconductor.

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