← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0219480A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices

Assignee: Sarl S T LAGERWALL
•
Filing: 1986-10-14
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2006-10-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Practical devices for the application of surface­-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals are described which use no polarizing filter, or only one polarizing filter. One embodiment comprises a quarter-wave plate (502) as an optically active layer between the ferroelectric liquid crystal layer (501) and the reflective surface (503).

Inventors

  • 👤 Sven T. Lagerwall
  • 👤 Gengt Stebler
  • 👤 Jürgen Wahl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 08:50
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/137; G02F1/13725; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133528; G02F1/139; G02F1/141; G02F1/13363; G02F1/133638; G02F2203/00; G02F2203/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A liquid crystal device having a liquid crystal layer confined between two surfaces and selectably switchable by electrical means between two polarization states, a reflexion surface, an optically active layer between said reflexion surface and the liquid crystal layer, and a layer having dichroic properties.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A liquid crystal device having a liquid crystal layer confined between two surfaces and selectably switchable by electrical means between two polarization states, a reflexion surface, an optically active layer between said reflexion surface and the liquid crystal layer, and a layer having dichroic properties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device of claim 1, wherein said layer having dichroic properties is a polarizer layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device of claim 1, wherein said layer having dichroic properties is the liquid crystal layer, wherein a dichroic substance is admixed, having the property of being direc­tion controlled by the switchable matter of the liquid crystal layer.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 20 words
A device of a preceding claim, wherein said liquid crystal has its two polarization states rotationally displaced by about 45°C.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 18 words
A device of a preceding claim, wherein said optically acitve layer is a layer having quarter-wave plate proper­ties.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 16 words
A device of a preceding claim, wherein said optically active layer is made of stretched cellophane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device of claim 3, wherein said direction controlled dichroic substance is being continuously switched back and forth and the resulting light scattering is being utilized without the use of polarizers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag