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EP0218403A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and means for improved gas adsorption

Assignee: Calgon Carbon Corp
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Filing: 1986-09-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract A dense pack gas adsorbent means comprising at least one particulate gas adsorbent having a particulate size distribution in which the largest small particles are leass than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particle and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particles having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particle oriented to provide a packing density grater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Greenbank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:44
CPC Classifications
F; F17; F17C; F17C11/00; F17C11/007; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S502/00; Y10S502/526

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A dense pack gas adsorbent means comprising at least one particulate gas adsorbent having a particulate size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particle and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particle having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particle oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A dense pack gas adsorbent means comprising at least one particulate gas adsorbent having a particulate size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particle and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particle having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particle oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A dense pack gas adsorbent means as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said largest particles are of a size no greater than two (2) mesh.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A dense pack gas adsorbent means as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said largest particles are within a 4×8 size distribution.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A dense pack gas adsorbent means as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the largest small particle is of a size of thirty (30) mesh or less.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A dense pack adsorbent means as claimed in Claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said adsorbent particle is at least one selected from the group of activated carbons, zeolites, bauxites, dehydrated silica gels, graphites, carbon blacks, activated aluminas, molecular sieves and activated clays.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 86 words
A gas storage means comprising at least one particulate gas adsorbent having a particulate size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particles and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particle having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particles oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density and a gas impermeable means for containing said particulate adsorbent at said packing density.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 86 words
A gas storage means comprising at least one particulate gas adsorbent having a particulate size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particles and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particle having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particles oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density and a gas impermeable means for containing said particulate adsorbent at said packing density.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A gas storage means as claimed in Claim 6, wherein said largest particles are of a size no greater than two (2) mesh.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gas storage means as claimed in Claim 6, wherein said largest particles are within a 4×8 size distribution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A gas storage means as claimed in Claim 6, wherein the largest small particle is of a size of thirty (30) mesh or less.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
A gas storage means as claimed in Claim 6, wherein said adsorbent particle is at least one selected from the group of activated carbons, zeolites, bauxites, dehydrated silica gels, graphites, carbon blacks, activated aluminas, molecular sieves and activated clays.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 81 words
An adsorbent means for selectively adsorbing one or more components from a mixture of components comprising at least one particulate adsorbent having a size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particles and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particles having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particle oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
An adsorbent means for selectively adsorbing one or more components from a mixture of components comprising at least one particulate adsorbent having a size distribution in which the largest small particles are less than one-third (1/3) the size of the smallest large particles and sixty percent (60%) of the adsorbent particles having a size greater than sixty (60) mesh, said adsorbent particle oriented to provide a packing density greater than one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of the particle's apparent density.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A selective adsorbent as claimed in Claim 11, wherein said largest particles are within a 4×8 size distribution.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A selective adsorbent as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the largest small particle is of a size of thirty (30) mesh or less.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 99 words
A method for the preparation of a dense pack particulate gas adsorbent comprising filling to apparent density a containing means with first gas adsorbent particle having a particle size distribution of 2×l0 mesh and thereafter filling the interstices between said first particles with second gas adsorbent particles having a particle size distribution of less than thirty (30) mesh to obtain a packing density of at least one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of apparent density whereby at least sixty percent (60%) of all of said adsorbent particles are greater than sixty (60) mesh and maintaining the resulting particle orientations.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 99 words
A method for the preparation of a dense pack particulate gas adsorbent comprising filling to apparent density a containing means with first gas adsorbent particle having a particle size distribution of 2×l0 mesh and thereafter filling the interstices between said first particles with second gas adsorbent particles having a particle size distribution of less than thirty (30) mesh to obtain a packing density of at least one hundred and thirty percent (130%) of apparent density whereby at least sixty percent (60%) of all of said adsorbent particles are greater than sixty (60) mesh and maintaining the resulting particle orientations.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as set forth in Claim 14, wherein said first and second adsorbent particles are activated carbon.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as set forth in Claim 14, wherein said first adsorbent particles are of a 4×8 size distribution.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for the preparation of a dense pack particulate gas adsorbent comprising: (a) partially filling a containing means with gas adsorbent particles having a size distribution of at least 60 mesh; (b) applying pressure to said particles to crush said particles; (c) repating steps (a) and (b) until the containing means is filled; and (d) maintaining said particle orientation.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for the preparation of a dense pack particulate gas adsorbent comprising: (a) partially filling a containing means with gas adsorbent particles having a size distribution of at least 60 mesh; (b) applying pressure to said particles to crush said particles; (c) repating steps (a) and (b) until the containing means is filled; and (d) maintaining said particle orientation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as set forth in Claim 17, wherein said particulate adsorbent is greater than 16 mesh and less than 2 mesh.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as set forth in Claim 17, wherein said particulate is added in step (a) to a depth of not more than 10 cm.

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