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EP0213596A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible, durable, stretchable paper web, method of forming it and use of same

Assignee: Kimberly Clark Corp
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Filing: 1986-08-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible and durable cellulosic paper-based web particularly useful as label stock for flexible, squeezable containers.The substrate contains a fine crepe pattern that has been subjected to pressure to smooth the substrate surface. The substrate also contains as a saturant between about 15 to 75 parts by weight per 100 parts of fiber of a soft polymer saturant characterized by a glass transition in temperature from about -45°C. to 0°C.The method of the invention includes the steps applying (20, 22) the fine crepe pattern to the paper-based substrate (10), saturating (26,30) the substrate (24), and calendering (32, 34) it to improve the surface smoothness. Additional steps particularly for label applications will include coating (39.40, 42,44,50,52) with a print receptive coating (38) and an adhesive coating (54) on opposite sides.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce G. Stokes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:42
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H5/00; D21H5/24; C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/20; C09J7/21; D21H23/00; D21H23/02; D21H23/22; D21H23/32; D21H25/00; D21H25/005; C09J2400/00; C09J2400/20; C09J2400/28; C09J2400/283; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24446; Y10T428/24455; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/2457; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/273; Y10T428/277; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A flexible, stretchable, smooth, durable paper web comprising, a) a substrate having a basis weight in the range of from about 30 to 75 gsm comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) said substrate containing a fine crepe pattern in the range of from about 11.3 to 39.8 lines per linear cm (30 to 100 lines per linear inch) that has been subjected to pressure to smooth the substrate surface, c) said substrate containing as a saturant between about 15 to about 75 parts per 100 parts by weight based on the fiber weight of a polymer characterized by a glass transition temperature in the range of -45° to 0°C, whereby said saturated substrate has a flexibility in the range of from about 10 mg to 50 mg, and an elongation in the range of from about 15% to 35%, and Sheffield smoothness of in the range from about 20 to 250.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A flexible, stretchable, smooth, durable paper web comprising, a) a substrate having a basis weight in the range of from about 30 to 75 gsm comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) said substrate containing a fine crepe pattern in the range of from about 11.3 to 39.8 lines per linear cm (30 to 100 lines per linear inch) that has been subjected to pressure to smooth the substrate surface, c) said substrate containing as a saturant between about 15 to about 75 parts per 100 parts by weight based on the fiber weight of a polymer characterized by a glass transition temperature in the range of -45° to 0°C, whereby said saturated substrate has a flexibility in the range of from about 10 mg to 50 mg, and an elongation in the range of from about 15% to 35%, and Sheffield smoothness of in the range from about 20 to 250.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The paper web of Claim 1 further including a print receptive coating applied to one surface in a weight range of from about 7 gsm to 55 gsm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The paper web of Claim 1 or 2 further including an adhesive coating applied to a surface in the range from about 15 gsm to 30 gsm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 71 words
The paper web of Claim 3 wherein the basis weight is in the range of from about 35 gsm to 60 gsm, the fine creoe pattern is in the range of from about 15.75 to 31.5 lines per linear cm (40 to 80 lines per linear inch), the saturant comprises an acrylic polymer, the print receptive coating comprises a heat reactive polyacrylate, and the adhesive comprises a pressure sensitive hot melt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
The web of claim 1 in which said substrate contains as the saturant an acrylic polymer further comprising, d) on one surface of said web a surface coating in the range of from about 7'gsm to 55 gsm, by weight of a print receptive composition and e) on the surface opposite said print receptive coating, a hot-melt adhesive coating in the range of from about 15 gsm to 30 gsm.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of forming a flexible and durable paper web comprising the steps of, a) providing a paper web predominantly comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) bringing the moisture of said web to within the range of from about 35 % to 55 % by weight, c) applying a fine crepe to said moisturized web in a range of from about 1 .8 to 39.8 lines of crepe per linear cm (30 to 100 lines of crepe per linear inch), d) saturating said creped web with a soft polymer composition to a weight of about 15 to 75 parts per hundred parts of fiber in the paper web, and e) calendering said web to improve the smoothness of said web surface to a finished Sheffield smoothness in the range of from about 20 to 250.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 134 words
A method of forming a flexible and durable paper web comprising the steps of, a) providing a paper web predominantly comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) bringing the moisture of said web to within the range of from about 35 % to 55 % by weight, c) applying a fine crepe to said moisturized web in a range of from about 1 .8 to 39.8 lines of crepe per linear cm (30 to 100 lines of crepe per linear inch), d) saturating said creped web with a soft polymer composition to a weight of about 15 to 75 parts per hundred parts of fiber in the paper web, and e) calendering said web to improve the smoothness of said web surface to a finished Sheffield smoothness in the range of from about 20 to 250.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Use of the web of claim 5 as a durable label particularly suitable for squeezable containers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 206 words
In combination, a flexible container and label adhesively attached thereto, the improvement wherein said label comprises, a) a substrate having a basis weight in the range of from about 30 gsm to 75 gsm comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) said substrate containing a fine crepe pattern in the range of from about 11.8 to 39.8 lines per linear cm (30 to 100 lines per linear inch) that has been subjected to pressure to smooth a substrate surface, c) said substrate containing as a saturant between about 15 to 75 parts per hundred parts of fiber weight of an acrylic polymer characterized by a Tg in the range of from about -45° to 0°C, d) on one surface of said web a surface coating in the range of from about 7 gsm to 55 gsm, by weight of a print receptive composition, e) on the surface opposite said print receptive coating, a hot-melt adhesive coating in the range of from about 15 gsm to 30 gsm, whereby said label has a flexibility in the range of from about 10 mg to 50 mg, elongation in the range of from about 15 % to 35 %, and Sheffield smoothness in the range of from about 20 to 250.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 206 words
In combination, a flexible container and label adhesively attached thereto, the improvement wherein said label comprises, a) a substrate having a basis weight in the range of from about 30 gsm to 75 gsm comprising cellulose papermaking fibers, b) said substrate containing a fine crepe pattern in the range of from about 11.8 to 39.8 lines per linear cm (30 to 100 lines per linear inch) that has been subjected to pressure to smooth a substrate surface, c) said substrate containing as a saturant between about 15 to 75 parts per hundred parts of fiber weight of an acrylic polymer characterized by a Tg in the range of from about -45° to 0°C, d) on one surface of said web a surface coating in the range of from about 7 gsm to 55 gsm, by weight of a print receptive composition, e) on the surface opposite said print receptive coating, a hot-melt adhesive coating in the range of from about 15 gsm to 30 gsm, whereby said label has a flexibility in the range of from about 10 mg to 50 mg, elongation in the range of from about 15 % to 35 %, and Sheffield smoothness in the range of from about 20 to 250.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3124558A Cited
GB497348A Cited
US2633430A Cited
US2941661A Cited
US3503495A Cited
EP0004768A1 Cited
FR2481333A1 Cited
US4444361A Cited
JPS60110997A Cited

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