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EP0207446A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for regeneration of a particulate filter in diesel engine

Assignee: Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Filing: 1986-06-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract An emissions filter regeneration system includes a particulate matter filter (2) having an inlet connected by an exhaust pipe (1) to an exhaust manifold of an engine, a pressure sensor (4) disposed to sense the pressure at the inlet of the filter (2), a combustion chamber (17) having an outlet opening disposed to discharge gases into the inlet, a fuel supply means (13,15) for introducing fuel into the combustion chamber (17), an air supply means (7) for introducing air into the combustion chamber (17), and an igniter (11) for igniting a fuel and air mixture in the combustion chamber (17). Also included is a control means (12) for activating the fuel supply means (13,15), the air supply means (7), and the igniter (11) in response to sensing by the pressure sensor (4) of a pressure above a predetermined value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo C/O Isuzu Motors Ltd. Kawamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:17
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/02; F01N3/021; F01N3/023; F01N3/025; F01N3/0253; F01N3/0256; F01N2390/00; F01N2390/02; F02; F02B; F02B3/00; F02B3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An imissions filter regeneration system comprising: a particulate matter filter (2) having an inlet connected by an exhaust pipe to an exhaust manifold of an engine; a pressure sensor (4) disposed to sense the pressure at said inlet of said filter; a combustion chamber (17) having an outlet opening disposed to discharge gases into said inlet; fuel supply means for introducing fuel into said combustion chamber; air supply means (7) for introducing air into said combustion chamber; ignition means (11) for igniting a fuel and air mixture in said combustion chamber (17); and control means (12) for activating said fuel supply means, said air supply means, and said ignition means in response to sensing by said pressure sensor of a pressure at said inlet above a predetermined value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An imissions filter regeneration system comprising: a particulate matter filter (2) having an inlet connected by an exhaust pipe to an exhaust manifold of an engine; a pressure sensor (4) disposed to sense the pressure at said inlet of said filter; a combustion chamber (17) having an outlet opening disposed to discharge gases into said inlet; fuel supply means for introducing fuel into said combustion chamber; air supply means (7) for introducing air into said combustion chamber; ignition means (11) for igniting a fuel and air mixture in said combustion chamber (17); and control means (12) for activating said fuel supply means, said air supply means, and said ignition means in response to sensing by said pressure sensor of a pressure at said inlet above a predetermined value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A system according to claim 1 including a temperature sensor (30) disposed to sense the temperature of said dis­charged gases and wherein said control means (11) deactivates said ignition means in response to sensing by said temperature sensor (30) of temperatures above a given value.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 33 words
A system according to one of the claims 1 or 2, including fuel vaporization means (8) disposed in said combustion chamber so as to vaporize fuel injected thereinto by said fuel supply means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 3 wherein said fuel vaporization means (8) comprises electrical heating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said fuel vaporization means (8) further comprises a flow distribution means.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 34 words
A system according to one of the claims 1 to 5, wherein said ignition means (11) comprises an ignition plug, said air supply means comprises a blower, and said control means comprises a computer.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 59 words
A system according to one of the claims 1 to 6, wherein said combustion chamber (17) is disposed in said exhaust pipe (1), and said air supply means (7) comprises an air chamber (5) for supplying air to said combustion chamber and disposed in said exhaust pipe so as to produce heating of said air by exhaust gases therein.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 32 words
A system according to one of the claims 1 to 7, wherein said combustion chamber (17) comprises a cylindrical portion, and said air chamber is an annular chamber surrounding said cylindrical portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 81 words
An imissions filter regeneration system with a particulate matter filter (2) in an exhaust system (1) of an engine, especially of a diesel engine, and combustion means discharging into said system, characterized by pressure sensor means (4), further in that said means (4) are disposed to sense the pressure at an inlet of the filter (2) and that the combustion is controlable by said pressure sensor means (4) such that combustion only occurs when the pressure is above a predetermined level.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 81 words
An imissions filter regeneration system with a particulate matter filter (2) in an exhaust system (1) of an engine, especially of a diesel engine, and combustion means discharging into said system, characterized by pressure sensor means (4), further in that said means (4) are disposed to sense the pressure at an inlet of the filter (2) and that the combustion is controlable by said pressure sensor means (4) such that combustion only occurs when the pressure is above a predetermined level.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
Method to operate a particulate matter filter having an imission filter regeneration system, characterized in that the regeneration system is operated only when the pressure level at an inlet of the filter exceeds a predetermined pressure level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
Method to operate a particulate matter filter having an imission filter regeneration system, characterized in that the regeneration system is operated only when the pressure level at an inlet of the filter exceeds a predetermined pressure level.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2396163A1 Cited
US4404795A Cited
US4424671A Cited
EP0114696A2 Cited
GB2134408A Cited
US4589254A Cited

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