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EP0199884A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing concrete in a mobile concrete station

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract The invention refers to a method of producing concrete in a mobile computer controlled concrete station (22) for the production of concrete mixtures, comprising cement, aggregate material of gravel and sand, and water, with or without superplasticizers. In the concrete station, that is realized for computer control of the mixing processes, the aggregate material is supplied to a telescopic sorter device (2) for screening and distributing the aggregate material according to size to a plurality of collecting cells (3). A system of trap doors (4) and valves (5) in co-operation with electronic equipment for the weighing of the aggregate material in exact proportion by means of a weighing drum (6), is computer controlled. The content of the weighing drum (6) is transferred to a mixer drum (7) by pneumatic means. A preprogrammed amount of water, ahd, if desired, amounts of superplasticizers are supplied from tanks (12) to the mixer drum through pipes. The mixer drum is provided with means for electric measurement of the ZETA-potential difference or of the conductivity in the cement paste. Using these measuring quantities and nominal values for water and for the used kind of superplasticizers, the consistency of the mix can be controlled through computer controlled supply of water and superplasticizers under due observance of said nominal values.

Inventors

  • 👤 Torsten Nikolaus Ljung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:26
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28C; B28C7/00; B28C7/02; B28C7/022; B28C7/024; B28C9/00; B28C9/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 235 words
Method of producing concrete in a mobile, automatically controlled concrete station for the production of concrete mixtures, comprising cement, aggregate material of gravel and sand, and water, with or without superplasticizers, characterized in that the aggregate material is added by means of a telescopic sorter device (2) comprising a plurality of collecting cells (3) and that a programmable amount of aggregate material is delivered from preselected cells through automatically controlled trap doors (4) to a weighing drum (6), and from that drum to a mixer drum (7), to which a preselected amount of water is added, and that the consistency of the concrete paste in the mixer drum is determined by directly measuring in said drum the electrostatic voltage drop and the resistance between the ends of the concrete paste, and that the consistency is controlled by adding an additional amount of water, and possibly of superplasticizers by presetting in the computer a nominal value of the amount of water and one or more nominal values (26, 27) of the amount of superplasicizers for said voltage drop value and said resistance value, and by first adding water, until the nominal value of water is reached and after that adding superplasticizers until the nominal values (26, 27) of superplasticizers are reached, said latter values being negative with respect to the nominal value of water, and thereafter discharging the mixed concrete for use at a building site.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 235 words
Method of producing concrete in a mobile, automatically controlled concrete station for the production of concrete mixtures, comprising cement, aggregate material of gravel and sand, and water, with or without superplasticizers, characterized in that the aggregate material is added by means of a telescopic sorter device (2) comprising a plurality of collecting cells (3) and that a programmable amount of aggregate material is delivered from preselected cells through automatically controlled trap doors (4) to a weighing drum (6), and from that drum to a mixer drum (7), to which a preselected amount of water is added, and that the consistency of the concrete paste in the mixer drum is determined by directly measuring in said drum the electrostatic voltage drop and the resistance between the ends of the concrete paste, and that the consistency is controlled by adding an additional amount of water, and possibly of superplasticizers by presetting in the computer a nominal value of the amount of water and one or more nominal values (26, 27) of the amount of superplasicizers for said voltage drop value and said resistance value, and by first adding water, until the nominal value of water is reached and after that adding superplasticizers until the nominal values (26, 27) of superplasticizers are reached, said latter values being negative with respect to the nominal value of water, and thereafter discharging the mixed concrete for use at a building site.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the amount of water added to the mixture of cement and aggregate material is reduced by the amount of moisture water determined by means of moistness detectors (13) in the aggregate material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the amount of aggregate material supplied is corrected with respect to the determined weight of moisture water in the aggregate material.

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