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EP0196841A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

N,N-dialkylguanidino dipeptides

Assignee: Syntex USA LLC
•
Filing: 1986-03-21
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2006-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract N G ,N G '-dialkylguanidino dipeptides with angiotension converting enzyme inhibiting activity are useful as antihypertensives. Proline and proline analogs are components of the dipeptides.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Nestor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:53
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K7/00; C07K7/04; C07K7/14; C07K5/00; C07K5/02; C07K5/022; C07K5/0222; A; A61; A61P; A61P43/00; A61P9/00; A61P9/12; A61K; A61K38/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 48
Claim 1
Independent Claim 176 words
A compound of the general formula (A) wherein R' represents hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C1 -6 alkyl groups; R 2 and R 3 represent (1) hydrogen or preferably C 1-6 alkyl (optionally omega-substituted with phenyl or naphthyl; less preferred omega-substituted with di(C 1-6 )alkylguanidino); or and one of R 2 and R 3 being (1), the other being (2); and the group - is an amino acid residue selected from imino acid residues, preferably cyclic imino acid residues in which the subgroup forms a heterocyclic radical containing one nitrogen atom and up to 9 ring carbon atoms, in particular where said cyclic imino acid residue is or is derived from proline, hydroxyproline or proline analogs; R 6 is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R' and R" are independently C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; n is an integer from 3 to 5, preferably 4; and their pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 176 words
A compound of the general formula (A) wherein R' represents hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C1 -6 alkyl groups; R 2 and R 3 represent (1) hydrogen or preferably C 1-6 alkyl (optionally omega-substituted with phenyl or naphthyl; less preferred omega-substituted with di(C 1-6 )alkylguanidino); or and one of R 2 and R 3 being (1), the other being (2); and the group - is an amino acid residue selected from imino acid residues, preferably cyclic imino acid residues in which the subgroup forms a heterocyclic radical containing one nitrogen atom and up to 9 ring carbon atoms, in particular where said cyclic imino acid residue is or is derived from proline, hydroxyproline or proline analogs; R 6 is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R' and R" are independently C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; n is an integer from 3 to 5, preferably 4; and their pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The compound of claim 1 wherein one of R 2 and R 3 represents C 1 - 6 alkyl, benzyl or 2 - phenylethyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 85 words
The compound according to claim 1 or 2 wherein one of R 2 and R 3 is C 1-6 alkyl or 2-phenylethyl; and the group represents proline (I) or a proline analog in which the pyrrolidine ring is substituted by an oxo group (IV) by hydroxy, mercapto, C 1-6 alkylmercapto or C 1-6 alkoxy (V) or the proline function is replaced with the residues II, III or VI: and R' is hydroxy or benzyloxy; and X is hydrogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, chloro or bromo.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The compound of one of the preceding claims wherein R 2 represents (2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The compound according to claims 1 to 3 wherein R 2 is phenylethyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The compound according to claims 1 to 4 wherein R 3 is lower alkyl with 1 to 4 carbons.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The compound according to claim 6 wherein R 3 is methyl, ethyl, or n-propyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The compound according to one of the preceding claims wherein the group forms a proline residue.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The compound of one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the group is a proline residue or a residue selected from the groups II, III or VI and R' is hydroxy.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The compound of one of the claims 1 to 7 and 9 wherein the group is II.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 9 words
The compound of claim 10 wherein X is hydrogen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The compound of one of the preceding claims wherein R' and R' are lower alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The compound of claim 12 wherein R 7 and R 8 are methyl, ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, n-propyi or n-butyl.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The compound of claim 13 wherein R 7 and R 8 are ethyl.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pharmaceutical composition which comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound of one of the preceding claims and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of Claim 15 for the treatment of hypertension.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of Claim 15 or 16 including other antihypertensives.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of Claim 15 or 16 including diuretic.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The pharmaceutical composition of Claims 15 or 16 including a calcium blocker.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of Claim 15 or 16 including nicardipine.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The use of a compound of any one of claims 1 to 14 in the manufacture of a medicament for treating hypertension in mammals.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 14 words
A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 14 for pharmaceutical use.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 26 words
A method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition wherein a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 14 is combined with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 842 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of any one of claims 1 to 14; said process comprising (a) hydrolyzing a compound of the formula wherein R 1 * and R 6 * are hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups and at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is C 1-6 alkoxy or benzyloxy to a compound of formula A wherein R 1 and R 6 are hydroxy; (b) hydrogenolyzing (reductively cleaving) a compound of the formula R 1 * ...... R 6 * wherein R 1 * and R 6 * are hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups and at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is benzyloxy to a compound of formula A wherein at least one of R' and R 6 is hydroxy; (c) reducing a compound of the formula wherein one of R 2 * or R 3 * is oxo-substituted C 1-6 alkyl optionally ω-substituted with phenyl or naphthyl the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (2) of claims 1 to 14; (d) reacting a compound of formula A with a base to form a salt of the compound of formula A; (e) reacting a compound of formula A with an acid to form an acid addition salt of the compound of formula A; (f) condensing an amino acid derivative of the formula with an a-ketoacid derivative of the formula under reductive conditions to form a compound of formula - (A); (g) reducing a Schiff base of the formula to a compound of formula A; (h) condensing an a-ketoacid derivative of the formula with a dipeptide of the formula under reductive conditions; (i) condensing an amino acid derivative of the formula with proline or a proline analog derivative of the formula to form a compound of formula A; (j) alkylating a dipeptide of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 *is -(CH 2 ) n NH 2 and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) of claims 1 to 14 with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein Z is chloro, bromo or iodo, or a C 1-6 alkyl mercapto group; (k) esterifying a compound of the formula R 1 * ..... R 6 * wherein at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy and the other is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy or benzyloxy with a C 1-6 alkanol or benzyl alcohol; (I) alkylating a compound of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 * represents an omega-guanidine substituted alkylene group with 3 to 5, preferably 4 , carbon atoms and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) of claims 1 to 14 with a C 1-6 alkyl alkylating agent optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; (m) alkylating a dipeptide derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P is halo selected from the group of chloro, bromo or iodo, or is a sulfonyloxy group; (n) alkylating an amino acid derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P has the meanings of step (m); (o) alkylating a guanidino derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein one of R 2* and R 3 * is an alkylating group of the formula -(CH 2 )n -P and P has the meanings of step (m), and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1 ) of claims 1 to 14; (p) converting an acid addition salt of the dipeptide of formula A with base to the dipeptide of formula A or a salt thereof with said base; (q) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A (derived from a base) with acid to the free dipeptide of formula A or an acid addition salt thereof; (r) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A, preferably a soluble salt, to another salt of the dipeptide, preferably less soluble than said soluble salt; (s) acylating ammonia, a C 1 . 6 alkyl amine or a di(C 1 . 6 ) alkyl amine with a dipeptide derivative of the formula R 1 * ...... R 6 * wherein R 1 * and R 6 * are hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, a C 1-6 alkanoyloxy group, or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1 . 6 alkyl groups, and at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, or a C 1-6 alkanoyloxy group. 25. A method for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising a dipeptide of formula A or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, said method comprising converting said dipeptide or said salt obtained according to Claim 24 and said excipient into said pharmaceutical composition.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 6 words
Claim(s) for contracting state : AT
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 677 words
A process for the preparation of a compound having the general formula (A) wherein R 1 represents hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R 2 and R 3 represent (1) hydrogen or preferably C 1-6 alkyl (optionally omega-substituted with phenyl or naphthyl; less preferred omega-substituted with di(C 1-6 )alkylguanidino); or and one of R 2 and R 3 being (1), the other being (2); and the group - is an amino acid residue selected from imino acid residues, preferably cyclic imino acid residues in which the subgroup forms a heterocyclic radical containing one nitrogen atom and up to 9 ring carbon atoms, in particular where said cyclic imino acid residue is or is derived from proline, hydroxyproline or proline analogs; R 5 is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyioxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R 7 and R 8 are independently C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; n is an integer from 3 to 5, preferably 4; and their pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts, said process comprising (a) hydrolyzing a compound of the formula under reductive conditions; (i) condensing an amino acid derivative of the formula with proline or a proline analog derivative of the formula to form a compound of formula A; (j) alkylating a dipeptide of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 * is -(CH 2 ) n NH 2 and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) (above) with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein Z is chloro, bromo or iodo, or a C 1-6 alkyl mercapto group; (k) esterifying a compound of the formula R 1 * ..... R 6 * wherein at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy and the other is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy or benzyloxy with a C 1-6 alkanol or benzyl alcohol; (I) alkylating a compound of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 * represents an omega-guanidine substituted alkylene group with 3 to 5, preferably 4, carbon atoms and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) (above) with a C 1-6 alkyl alkylating agent optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; (m) alkylating a dipeptide derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P is halo selected from the group of chloro, bromo or iodo, or is a sulfonyloxy group; '(n) alkylating an amino acid derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P has the meanings of step (m); (o) alkylating a guanidino derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein one of R2* and R 3 * is an alkylating group of the formula -(CH 2 ) n -P and P has the meanings of step (m), and the other of R 2* and R 3 * is (1) (above). (p) converting an acid addition salt of the dipeptide of formula A with base to the dipeptide of formula A or a salt thereof with said base; (q) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A (derived from a base) with acid to the free dipeptide of formula A or an acid addition salt thereof; (r) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A, preferably a soluble salt, to another salt of the dipeptide, preferably less soluble than said soluble salt (s) acylating ammonia, a C 1-6 alkyl amine or a di(C 1-6 ) alkyl amine with a dipeptide derivate of the formula R 1 * ..... R 6 * wherein R 1 * and R 6 * are hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, a C 1 . 6 alkanoyloxy group, or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1 - 6 alkyl groups, and at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, or a C 1-6 alkanoyloxy group.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 677 words
A process for the preparation of a compound having the general formula (A) wherein R 1 represents hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R 2 and R 3 represent (1) hydrogen or preferably C 1-6 alkyl (optionally omega-substituted with phenyl or naphthyl; less preferred omega-substituted with di(C 1-6 )alkylguanidino); or and one of R 2 and R 3 being (1), the other being (2); and the group - is an amino acid residue selected from imino acid residues, preferably cyclic imino acid residues in which the subgroup forms a heterocyclic radical containing one nitrogen atom and up to 9 ring carbon atoms, in particular where said cyclic imino acid residue is or is derived from proline, hydroxyproline or proline analogs; R 5 is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyioxy or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1-6 alkyl groups; R 7 and R 8 are independently C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; n is an integer from 3 to 5, preferably 4; and their pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic salts, said process comprising (a) hydrolyzing a compound of the formula under reductive conditions; (i) condensing an amino acid derivative of the formula with proline or a proline analog derivative of the formula to form a compound of formula A; (j) alkylating a dipeptide of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 * is -(CH 2 ) n NH 2 and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) (above) with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein Z is chloro, bromo or iodo, or a C 1-6 alkyl mercapto group; (k) esterifying a compound of the formula R 1 * ..... R 6 * wherein at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy and the other is hydroxy, C 1-6 alkoxy or benzyloxy with a C 1-6 alkanol or benzyl alcohol; (I) alkylating a compound of the formula wherein one of R 2 * and R 3 * represents an omega-guanidine substituted alkylene group with 3 to 5, preferably 4, carbon atoms and the other of R 2 * and R 3 * is (1) (above) with a C 1-6 alkyl alkylating agent optionally substituted with 1 to 5 fluorine atoms; (m) alkylating a dipeptide derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P is halo selected from the group of chloro, bromo or iodo, or is a sulfonyloxy group; '(n) alkylating an amino acid derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein P has the meanings of step (m); (o) alkylating a guanidino derivative of the formula with an alkylating agent of the formula wherein one of R2* and R 3 * is an alkylating group of the formula -(CH 2 ) n -P and P has the meanings of step (m), and the other of R 2* and R 3 * is (1) (above). (p) converting an acid addition salt of the dipeptide of formula A with base to the dipeptide of formula A or a salt thereof with said base; (q) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A (derived from a base) with acid to the free dipeptide of formula A or an acid addition salt thereof; (r) converting a salt of a dipeptide of formula A, preferably a soluble salt, to another salt of the dipeptide, preferably less soluble than said soluble salt (s) acylating ammonia, a C 1-6 alkyl amine or a di(C 1-6 ) alkyl amine with a dipeptide derivate of the formula R 1 * ..... R 6 * wherein R 1 * and R 6 * are hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, a C 1 . 6 alkanoyloxy group, or amino optionally substituted with one or two C 1 - 6 alkyl groups, and at least one of R 1 * and R 6 * is hydroxy, chloro, bromo, C 1-6 alkoxy, benzyloxy, or a C 1-6 alkanoyloxy group.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein one of R 2 and R 3 represents C 1-6 alkyl, benzyl or 2-phenylethyl.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 86 words
The process according to claim 1 or 2 wherein one of R 2 and R 3 is C 1-6 alkyl or 2-phenylethyl; and the group represents proline (I) or a proline analog in which the pyrrolidine ring is substituted by an oxo group (IV) by hydroxy, mercapto, C 1-6 alkylmercapto or C 1-6 alkoxy (V) or the proline function is replaced with the residues II, III or VI: and R 6 is hydroxy or benzyloxy; and X is hydrogen, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl, chloro or bromo.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of one of the preceding claims wherein R 2 represents (2).
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process according to claims 1 to 3 wherein R 2 is phenylethyl.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claims 1 to 4 wherein R 3 is lower alkyl with 1 to 4 carbons.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 6 wherein R 3 is methyl, ethyl, or n-propyl.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process according to one of the preceding claims wherein the group forms a proline residue.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process of one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the group is a proline residue or a residue selected from the groups II, III or VI and R 6 is hydroxy.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of one of the claims 1 to 7 and 9 wherein the group is II.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 9 words
The process of claim 10 wherein X is hydrogen.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of one of the preceding claims wherein R' and R' are lower alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 12 wherein R 7 and R 8 are methyl, ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, n-propyl or n-butyl.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 13 wherein R 7 and R 8 are ethyl.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 17 words
Use of a compound of any one of the preceding claims in the manufacture of a medicament
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the medicament is for the treatment of hypertension.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 15 or 16 wherein the medicament includes other antihypertensives.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 15 or 16 wherein the medicament includes a diuretic.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 15 or 16 wherein the medicament includes a calcium blocker.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 15 or 16 wherein the medicament includes nicardipine.
Claim 48
Independent Claim 18 words
A method of any one of claims 15 to 20 wherein the medicament includes a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0012401A1 Cited
EP0079522A1 Cited

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