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EP0194483A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for gas separation

Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1986-02-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2006-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract A process for separating a gas from a mixture of gases comprises passing the gas mixture over a membrane, selectively permeable by the gas being separated, owing to one or more reversible reactions between a continuous layer of active molten material, immobilized in a thin, rigid, porous, inert support therefor, and the gas being separated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Guido Peter Pez
  • 👤 Richard Trotter Carlin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:13
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D61/00; B01D61/38; B01D53/00; B01D53/02; B01D53/22; B01D53/228; B01D63/00; B01D63/02; B01D63/08; B01D63/10; B01D69/00; B01D69/10; B01D69/106; B01D69/107; B01D69/108; B01D2257/00; B01D2257/10; B01D2257/104; Y; Y02; Y02C; Y02C20/00; Y02C20/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A process for separating a gas from at least one other gas in a mixture, comprising passing the gas mixture over a membrane selectively permeable to the gas being separated, which membrane comprises a thin, porous inert support in which an active material is immobilized within the pores and the active material is a molten salt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process for separating a gas from at least one other gas in a mixture, comprising passing the gas mixture over a membrane selectively permeable to the gas being separated, which membrane comprises a thin, porous inert support in which an active material is immobilized within the pores and the active material is a molten salt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of Claim 1 wherein the molten salt is capable of undergoing one or more reversible reactions, with the gas being separated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of Claim 2, wherein the reversible reaction is formation of a coordination complex.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of Claim 2, wherein the reversible reaction is an acid base reaction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of Claim 2, wherein the reversible reaction is formation of an organic chemical compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of Claim 2 wherein the reversible reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of Claim 1, wherein the membrane is contained within a module of hollow fibers, a spiral winding or a series of flat plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of Claim 1, wherein the reversible oxidation-reduction reaction is nitrate-nitrite interconversion, oxygen is the gas being separated and the active material in the membrane is molten alkali metal nitrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of Claim 1, wherein the porous membrane containing the molten salt is supported on a macroporous support composed of ceramic, glass, metallic or polymeric material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of Claim 1, including removing gas passing through the membrane by.a stream of sweep gas.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of Claim 1, including removing gas passing through the membrane using a compressor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3527618A Cited
US3847672A Cited
EP0047640A2 Cited

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