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EP0189168A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ribbon cassettes

Assignee: Ryford Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-01-21
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Granted: —
•
Expires: 2006-01-21
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Abstract

Abstract A ribbon cassette of the kind used to store a reel of typing ribbon, comprises a casing (6), a primary spool (8) mounted an a hub (16) and upon which unused ribbon is wound, and a secondary spool (10) in the casing upon which used ribbon is wound. The secondary spool (10) is provided with means (12) to be engaged by a drive member of (e.g.) a word processor or computer printer, to cause the secondary spool to rotate, and to draw ribbon from the primary spool onto the secondary spool. The cassette comprises means to resist reverse winding of the primary spool, said means comprising a first toothed element (20) forming part of or fixedly mounted on the primary spool, and a secondary toothed element (21) mounted in a diametral slot (24), and which is urged into engagement with the first toothed element (20) by spring means (28). Engagement between the two toothed elements permits normal winding of tape onto the secondary spool from the primary spool, but resists reverse winding of the primary spool. The spring element (28) engages the ribbon, to maintain tension in the ribbon during use. Additionally, the ribbon cassette comprises an insert member (80) comprising an operative portion which may be inserted through a slot (78) in the base (6) into a position in which it engages the primary spool to prevent rotation thereof during transportion, the insert member comprising a supplementary portion located on the exterior of the casing which may be manually grasped to enable the insert member to be removed from the casing of the ribbon cassette in preparation for use thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack Frank Pennell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:40
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J33/00; B41J33/14; B41J33/52; B41J32/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
I. A ribbon cassette comprising a casing (6), a primary spool (8) in the casing upon which unused ribbon is wound, and a secondary spool (10) in the casing upon which used ribbon is wound, the secondary spool being provided with means (12) to be engaged by a drive member to cause ribbon to be drawn from the primary spool (8) on to the secondary spool (10), wherein the cassette comprises means (20, 21) to resist reverse winding of the primary spool, said means in part at least being located within the spool on which the ribbon is wound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim wherein said means comprises a first toothed element (20) forming part of or fixedly mounted on the spool (10), and a second toothed element (21) rotationally fixed in relation to the spool, the two elements being urged into engagement with one another, with the teeth so arranged so as to permit rotation of the spool in one direction but to subject rotation in the opposite direction to a significantly higher restraint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 2 wherein spring means (28, 30) is provided to urge the toothed elements into engagement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 3 wherein the spring means (28, 30) is mounted on the spool (20, 26).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
A ribbon cassette comprising a casing (6), a primary spool (8) in the casing upon which unused ribbon is wound, and a secondary spool (10) in the casing upon which used ribbon is wound, the secondary spool being provided with means (12) to be engaged by a drive member to cause ribbon to be drawn from the primary spool onto the secondary spool, the cassette comprising a spring element (28, 30, 32) to maintain tension on the ribbon, said spring element being mounted on the primary spool (20, 26).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 5 wherein said spring element (28, 30, 32) affords in part at least means to resist reverse rotation of the primary spool.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 6 wherein said spring element (28, 30, 32) is afforded by the spring means of Claim 3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
A ribbon cassette comprising a casing (6), a primary spool (8) in the casing upon which unused ribbon is wound, a secondary spool (10) in the casing upon which used ribbon is wound, the secondary spool (10) being provided with means (12) to be engaged by a drive member to cause ribbon to be drawn from the primary spool onto the secondary spool, wherein the casing is provided with a mounting element (16) upon which the primary spool is mounted for rotation, and an insert member (80) which may be inserted into the casing (6) to engage the primary spool (8) to restrain rotation of the spool.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 8 wherein the casing is provided with a slot (78) so positioned as to enable the insert member (80) to be engaged within a boss (16) of the casing upon which the spool (8) is mounted, and so as to project a small extent beyond the circumference of the boss, to engage the spool (8).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim 9 wherein the insert member (80) is resiliently deformable, and is of such a size that such insertion involves deformation thereof, frictional engagement between the insert member (80) and the casing (6) under the action of the resilience of the insert member (80) frictionally restraining rotation of the spool and frictionally retaining the insert member in its inserted position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
1 I. A ribbon cassette according to Claim 8 wherein the insert member (80) comprises an operative portion (82) to perform the restraint to rotation of the spool, and a supplementary portion (84) adapted for manual grasping, which supplementary portion (84) remains exterior of the casing to enable the operative portion to be withdrawn from its inserted position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A ribbon cassette according to Claim I wherein the operative portion (82) lies in a plane generally at right angles to the plane of the supplementary portion (84).

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