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EP0187538A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Permanent magnet and method for producing same

Assignee: TDK Corp
•
Filing: 1985-12-30
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract In the rare earth-iron-boron permanent magnet, Ce and La decrease the magnetic properties when used alone but synergistically enhance iHc when used in combination. The composition provided by the present invention is generally expressed by [(Ce x La l-x ) y R l-y ] x [(Fe l-u-w Co w M u ) l-v B v ] l-x with a proviso of 0.4 ≦ × ≦ 0.9,0.2<y≦1.0,0.05≦z≦ 0.3, 0.01 ≦ v ≦ 0.3, 0 ≦ u ≦ 0.2, 0 ≦ w ≦ 0.5, and M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Aℓ, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Mo, Ge, Sb, Sn, Bi, Ni, W, Cu, and Ag.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaneo Mohri
  • 👤 Jiro Yamasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/032; H01F1/04; H01F1/047; H01F1/053; H01F1/055; H01F1/057; H01F1/0571; H01F1/0575; H01F1/0577

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A permanent magnet having a composition expressed by (Ce x La 1-x ) z (Fe 1-v B v ) 1-z ' with a proviso of 0.4 1 x 1 0.9, 0.05 ≦ z ≦ 0.3, and 0.01 ≦ v ≦ 0.3 and having a coercive force (iHc) of at least 4 kOe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A permanent magnet having a composition expressed by (Ce x La 1-x ) z (Fe 1-v B v ) 1-z ' with a proviso of 0.4 1 x 1 0.9, 0.05 ≦ z ≦ 0.3, and 0.01 ≦ v ≦ 0.3 and having a coercive force (iHc) of at least 4 kOe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, further containing at least one rare earth element (R) except for Ce and La, but including y, and expressed by L(Ce x La 1-x ) y R 1-y ] z (Fe 1-v B v ) 1-z , with a proviso of 0.2 < y < 1.0.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, or 2, wherein Co is contained at an atomic ratio (w) and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Aℓ, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Mo, Ge, Sb, Sn, Bi, Ni, W, Cu, and Ag is contained at an atomic ratio (u), wherein said (w) is from 0 to 0.5 and said (u) is from 0 to 0.2, with the proviso that sum of (u), (w) and Fe is 1.0.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein B is partly replaced with at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si, C, P, N, Ge, and S in an atomic ratio of 0.5 or less based on a sum of B and said at least one element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein said permanent magnet is a sintered magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein said permanent magnet is a bonded magnet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, being plastically worked.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A permanent magnet according to claim 7, wherein the plastic working method is hot-pressing, swaging, extruding, forging, or rolling.

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