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EP0184184A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mold method for superconductive joint fabrication

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1985-12-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract A method for joining multifilamentary super-conductive wire comprises disposing the ends of the wires in a hot liquid metal stripping bath for removal of the metal matrix. In particular, in the present invention the ends of the wires to be joined are agitated within this bath to assure complete removal of the metal matrix. The liberated superconductive filaments are then disposed in a solder bath and then inserted into a mold which is filled with hot liquid superconductive solder which is allowed to solidify around the filamentary conductors after which the mold is removed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Carl Kumpitsch
  • 👤 James Peckham Retersdorf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:42
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N60/00; H10N60/80; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49014

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for forming superconductive joints in multifilamentary superconductor wire embedded in a metal matrix, said method comprising: disposing the ends of the multifilamentary superconductor wires to be joined in a hot liquid metal stripping bath for removal of said metal matrix; removing said wire ends from said stripping bath; disposing said wire ends in a hot liquid superconductive solder; inserting said wire ends in a mold with said solder so as to fill said mold with said solder; and solidifying said solder.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for forming superconductive joints in multifilamentary superconductor wire embedded in a metal matrix, said method comprising: disposing the ends of the multifilamentary superconductor wires to be joined in a hot liquid metal stripping bath for removal of said metal matrix; removing said wire ends from said stripping bath; disposing said wire ends in a hot liquid superconductive solder; inserting said wire ends in a mold with said solder so as to fill said mold with said solder; and solidifying said solder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of removing said mold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 in which said wire ends are moved relative to said stripping bath while disposed therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 in which said multifilamentary wire ends are twisted prior to insertion into said mold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 in which said multifilamentary wire ends are grouped together prior to insertion into said mold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 in which said hot liquid stripping bath comprises tin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 6 in which said superconductive wire to be joined comprises niobium-titanium in a copper matrix and in which said wire ends are disposed in said stripping bath for a period of approximately 45 minutes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 6 in which said superconductive wire to be joined comprises niobium-titanium in a copper-nickel matrix and said wire ends are disposed within said stripping bath for a period of approximately 180 minutes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 in which said hot liquid superconductive solder comprises a mixture of lead and bismuth.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 9 in which said bismuth is present in amounts ranging from approximately 35% to 40% by weight and said lead is present in amounts from approximately 65% to 60% by weight.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 10 in which said superconductor wire to be joined comprises niobium titanium in a copper matrix and said wire ends are disposed in said solder bath for a period of approximately 15 minutes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 10 in which said superconductive wire to be joined comprises niobium-titanium in a copper-nickel matrix and in which said wire ends are disposed in said solder bath for a period of approximately 45 minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 in which moving said wire is performed by relative rotational movement of said wire ends in said stripping bath.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 in which said process is carried out in a controlled atmosphere.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 14 in which the atmosphere comprises gases selected from the group consisting of argon and xenon.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 14 in which said process is carried out under vacuum conditions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 14 in which said atmosphere contains less than 10 parts per million of moisture.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 in which said mold includes an elongate, substantially cylindrical cavity for insertion of said wire ends.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 in which said mold comprises separate portions to facilitate removal of the resulting solidified superconductive joint.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which said mold comprises material to which said solder does not wet.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 in which said solder comprises tin.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 in which said wire ends are removed from said solder bath prior to insertion of said wire ends in said mold.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of inserting said wire ends in said mold in said solder bath.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 12 words
The superconductive joint produced in accordance with the method of claim 1.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The superconductive loop produced by the formation of a superconductive joint in accordance with the method of claim 1.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for forming superconductive joints between a plurality of strands of super- conductive wire, said method comprising: disposing the ends of the wires to be joined in a hot liquid metal superconductive solder; inserting said wire ends in a mold with said solder so as to fill said mold with said solder; and solidifying said solder.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 57 words
A method for forming superconductive joints between a plurality of strands of super- conductive wire, said method comprising: disposing the ends of the wires to be joined in a hot liquid metal superconductive solder; inserting said wire ends in a mold with said solder so as to fill said mold with said solder; and solidifying said solder.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 9 words
The superconductive joint produced in accordance with claim 26.

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