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EP0182484A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display device

Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1985-10-08
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid crystal display device of the dot matrix type comprises a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a pair of space transparent substrates (1,2). Orthogonal electrodes (4,5) on the substrates (2,1) intersect at picture element positions. A non-linear resistive layer (11) of silicon oxide or nitride covers substantially the whole surface of the display panel of the substrate (2) and lies between the electrodes ( 4 ) and the liquid crystal. A transparent conductive layer (12) is formed on the layer (11) at each picture element position between the layer (11) and the liquid crystal. The layer 11 is an off-stoichiometric semiconductor insulator, so that even when relatively large electric current is passed into this layer, no breakdown occurs and life-time is increased. As the thickness of the non-linear resistive layer may be between 50nm end 200nm, the area of this layer can be made very large.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuya Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:15
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/136; G02F1/1362; G02F1/1365

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A liquid crystal display device of the dot matrix type, comprising a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a pair of spaced transparent substrates (1,2), a non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) mounted between the liquid crystal and a driving electrode (4) on one of the two substrates, characterised in that the non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) is composed of silicon oxide or nitride, the atomic composition ratio being in the case of oxide not less than 0.2 and not more than 1.9, or, in the case of nitride, not less than 0.2 and not more than 1.3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A liquid crystal display device of the dot matrix type, comprising a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a pair of spaced transparent substrates (1,2), a non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) mounted between the liquid crystal and a driving electrode (4) on one of the two substrates, characterised in that the non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) is composed of silicon oxide or nitride, the atomic composition ratio being in the case of oxide not less than 0.2 and not more than 1.9, or, in the case of nitride, not less than 0.2 and not more than 1.3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
A liquid crystal display device of the dot matrix type, comprising a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a pair of spaced transparent substrates (1,2), a non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) between the liquid crystal (3) and a driving electrode (4) on one of the two substrates, characterised in that the non-linear resistive layer is of an off-stoichiometric semiconductor insulator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
A liquid crystal display device of the dot matrix type, comprising a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a pair of spaced transparent substrates (1,2), a non-linear resistive layer (6;8,9;11) between the liquid crystal (3) and a driving electrode (4) on one of the two substrates, characterised in that the non-linear resistive layer is of an off-stoichiometric semiconductor insulator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the non-linear resistive layer (8,9;11) between the liquid crystal (3) and the driving electrodes (4) extends over substantially the whole surface of the display panel of the transparent substrate (2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device according to claim 1, 2 and 3, wherein the non-linear resistive layer (8,9) between the liquid crystal (3) and the driving electrode (4) is composed of a plurality of layers which have different atomic composition ratios.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the non-linear resistive layer (11) has mounted thereon a transparent conductive layer (12) at each driving electrode intersection.

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