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EP0180655A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic toner

Assignee: Hodogaya Chemical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-11-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic toner capable of being electrified negatively comprising:(a) a binder resin; and(b) a charge-controlling and coloring agent comprising at least one 2:1 type metal complex of the formula (I):where each of X<sub>1</sub> and X<sub>2</sub>, which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C<sub>l</sub>-C<sub>5</sub> alkyl group, a C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>5</sub> alkoxy group, a nitro group or a halogen atom, each of m and m' is an integer of 1 to 3, each of R, and R<sub>2</sub>, which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>5</sub> alkyl group, a C<sub>1</sub>-C<sub>6</sub> alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonamide group, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an acetyl amino group or a benzoyl amino group, each of n and n' is an integer of 1 to 3. Y⊕ is an ammonium ion, an aliphatic ammonium ion, ar alicyclic ammonium ion or a heterocyclic ammonium ion, anc M is a chromium atom, a cobalt atom or an iron atom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao C/O Hodogaya Chemical Co. Ltd. Niimura
  • 👤 Katsuichi Hodogaya Chemical Co. Ltd. Motohashi
  • 👤 Hiroyoshi C/O Hodogaya Chemical Co. Ltd. Yamaga
  • 👤 Noboru C/O Hodogaya Chemical Co. Ltd. Akuzawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:50
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G9/0906; G03G9/091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
An electrophotographic toner capable of being electrified nagatively comprising: (a) a binder resin; and (b) a charge-controlling and coloring agent comprising at least one 2:1 type metal complex of the formula (I): where each of X 1 and X 2 , which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy group, a nitro group or a halogen atom, each of m and m' is an integer of 1 to 3, each of R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonamide group, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an acetyl amino group or a benzoyl amino group, each of n and n' is an integer of 1 to 3, Y⊕ is an ammonium ion, an aliphatic ammonium ion, an alicyclic ammonium ion or a heterocyclic ammonium ion, and M is a chromium atom, a cobalt atom or an iron atom, provided that R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously nitro groups.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
An electrophotographic toner capable of being electrified nagatively comprising: (a) a binder resin; and (b) a charge-controlling and coloring agent comprising at least one 2:1 type metal complex of the formula (I): where each of X 1 and X 2 , which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy group, a nitro group or a halogen atom, each of m and m' is an integer of 1 to 3, each of R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group, a C 1 -C 5 alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a sulfonamide group, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an acetyl amino group or a benzoyl amino group, each of n and n' is an integer of 1 to 3, Y⊕ is an ammonium ion, an aliphatic ammonium ion, an alicyclic ammonium ion or a heterocyclic ammonium ion, and M is a chromium atom, a cobalt atom or an iron atom, provided that R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously nitro groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 137 words
The electrophotographic toner according to Claim 1, wherein Y⊕ is a cation selected from the group consisting of NH 4 , NH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 OC 8 H 16 , H 3 NC 3 H 6 OC 8 H 17 , H 3 N-(C 4 H 9 ), H 3 NC 8 H 17 , H 3 N(̵CH 2 )̵ 5 CHClCH 3 , H 3 NC 12 H 25 , H (C 3 H 7 )̵ 2 N(̵CH 2 )̵ 4 CH=CH-CH 2 CH 3 , H 2 -(C 4 H 9 ) , (C 12 H 25 )̵N(̵C 2 H 5 ) 2 , H 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 , H H 3 NC 3 H 6 OC 4 H 9 , H 3 NC 4 H 9 , and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
The electrophotographic toner according to Claim 1, wherein each of X 1 and X 2 is -H, -NO 2 , -OCH 3 , -Cl or -CH 3 , and ech of R 1 and R 2 is -H, -Cl,-CH3, -C 4 H 9 , -NO 2 , -COCH 3 , -SO 2 NH 2 , -CHO or -OCH 3 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The electrophotographic toner according to Claim 1, wherein the binder resin is a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, a silicone resin, polyvinyl butyral, rosin, modified rosin, a terpene resin, a phenolic resin, a xylene resin, an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon, an aromatic series petroleum resin, a chlorinated paraffin, or paraffin wax.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0059814A1 Cited

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