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EP0178856A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective sheet for articles of clothing and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-10-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A protective sheet (10) suitable for use in manufacturing an article of clothing or shelter comprises a first layer (12) of soft pliant material which has a low initial tensile modulus of elasticity. Held to the first layer (12) is a second layer (14) of material which is ductile and impermeable to fluids, such as toxic chemicals. The second layer (14) is thinner than the first layer (12) and is preferably composed of metal, metal alloy or a metallic compound. A third layer (16), such as a paint, lacquer or varnish may also be provided to protect the second layer (14) from scratching or corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Athey Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:15
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D31/00; A41D31/04; B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/06; B32B15/08; B32B15/082; B32B15/085; B32B25/00; B32B25/10; B32B25/18; B32B25/20; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; B32B2255/00; B32B2255/06; B32B2255/26; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/536; B32B2307/54; B32B2307/584; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/726; B32B2311/00; B32B2311/02; B32B2311/04; B32B2311/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31605; Y10T428/31609; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699; Y10T428/31707; Y10T428/31826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A protective sheet for use as an article of clothing comprising a first layer (12) of soft pliant material having a low initial tensile modulus of elasticity, and a second layer (l4) which is held to the first layer and is thinner than the first layer, the second layer (14) comprising a ductile material capable of forming positive ions and being impermeable to fluids:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A protective sheet for use as an article of clothing comprising a first layer (12) of soft pliant material having a low initial tensile modulus of elasticity, and a second layer (l4) which is held to the first layer and is thinner than the first layer, the second layer (14) comprising a ductile material capable of forming positive ions and being impermeable to fluids:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
A protective sheet for use as an article of clothing comprising a first layer (12) of soft pliant material having a low initial modulus of elasticity, and a second layer (l4) which is held to the first layer and is thinner than the first layer, the second layer (14) comprising a ductile material of high polarity and impermeable to fluids.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 60 words
A protective sheet for use as an article of clothing comprising a first layer (12) of soft pliant material having a low initial modulus of elasticity, and a second layer (l4) which is held to the first layer and is thinner than the first layer, the second layer (14) comprising a ductile material of high polarity and impermeable to fluids.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A protective sheet as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein the material of the second layer (l4) is a metal, or a metallic compound or a metal alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
A protective sheet as claimed in claim 3 wherein the material of the second layer (l4) is a metal chosen from the group comprising gold, silver, copper, zinc, tin, lead, aluminum, platinum, rhodium, palladium, iridium, ruthenium; osmium and nickel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A protective sheet as claimed in claim 3 wherein the material of the second layer (14) is an alloy chosen from the group comprising brass, bronze, and pewter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A protective sheet as claimed in any preceding claim in which the material of the first layer (12) is chosen from the group comprising butyl rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, nitrile rubber, natural rubber, silicone rubber and polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
A protective sheet as claimed in any preceding claim in which the low initial tensile modulus of elasticity of the material of the first layer (12) is defined by a strain without failure of at least 5%, for an application of stress of between 10 and 100 psi.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A protective sheet as claimed in any preceding claim in which the ductility of the material of the second layer (l4) is defined by an extension of 1% - 4% at a tensile stress of 1000 psi.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A protective sheet as claimed in any preceding claim which additionally comprises a third layer (16) held onto the second layer (14), the third layer (16) consisting of a flexible, oxygen-impermeable, scratch resistant material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
1 0. A protective sheet as claimed in claim 9 wherein the material of the third layer (16) is a varnish, or a paint, or a lacquer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
A protective sheet as claimed in claim 9 or 10 in which the scratch resistance of the material of the third layer (l6) possesses a minimum hardness of 2H with a pencil hardness test.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A protective sheet as claimed in claim 10 wherein the third layer material is a lacquer chosen from the group comprising polyurethane lacquer, acrylic lacquer, epoxy lacquer and cellulosic lacquer.

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