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EP0177986A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the fabrication of a nonvolatile memory cell with very small thin oxide area and cell obtained by said process

Assignee: STMicroelectronics SRL
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Filing: 1985-08-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract On the doped area (7) of a monocrystalline silicium substrate (1) is grown a thick oxide layer (8) a side portion of which is subjected to etching and underetching within a predetermined area until it uncovers an edge of silicium (12) on which is then grown thin oxide (13); polycrystalline silicium layers (14, 16) separated by an oxide layer (15) are then deposited to produce a nonvolatile memory cell in which the floating gate consisting of one (14) of said polycrystalline silicium of one (14) of said polycristalline silicium layers is separated from the underlying doped area (7) of the substrate, which constitutes the drain, by a very small thin oxide area (13) which adjoins an extended area of thick oxide (8). The electrical capacitance between the floating gate (14) and the drain (7) is thus reduced with resulting smaller dimensions of the cell for given performance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrea Ravaglia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:19
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/68; H10D30/681; H10D30/683; H10B; H10B69/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
Process for the fabrication of a nonvolatile memory cell with very small thin oxide area characterized in that it comprises:- (a) preparation of a monocrystalline silicium substrate covered with a layer of oxide and a layer of nitride; (b) etching of said oxide layer and said nitride layer in a predetermined area and doping of the underlying silicium substrate in said area; (c) growth of thick oxide on said doped area of the silicium substrate; (d) etching of a side portion of predetermined dimensions of said thick oxide with underetching under the nitride layer until an edge of the underlying doped area of the silicium substrate is exposed; (e) etching of the nitride layer; (f) growth of thin oxide over said uncovered edge of the silicium substrate; (g) final deposit of a first and a second layer of polycrystalline silicium with interposition of an oxide layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
Process for the fabrication of a nonvolatile memory cell with very small thin oxide area characterized in that it comprises:- (a) preparation of a monocrystalline silicium substrate covered with a layer of oxide and a layer of nitride; (b) etching of said oxide layer and said nitride layer in a predetermined area and doping of the underlying silicium substrate in said area; (c) growth of thick oxide on said doped area of the silicium substrate; (d) etching of a side portion of predetermined dimensions of said thick oxide with underetching under the nitride layer until an edge of the underlying doped area of the silicium substrate is exposed; (e) etching of the nitride layer; (f) growth of thin oxide over said uncovered edge of the silicium substrate; (g) final deposit of a first and a second layer of polycrystalline silicium with interposition of an oxide layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
Process according to claim 1 characterized in that the monocrystalline silicium substrate is first prepared by masking the active areas and growth of field oxide around the active areas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
Process according to claim 1 characterized in that it calls for masking of the active areas of the monocrystalline silicium layer and growth of field oxide after deposit of the first polycrystalline silicium layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
Nonvolatile memory cell with thin oxide accomplished by the process according to the above claims comprising a floating gate consisting of a polycrystalline silicium layer placed over a doped area of a monocrystalline silicium substrate and separated from it by an oxide layer including a thin oxide area characterized in that said thin oxide area is very small and adjoins an extended thick oxide area which covers said doped area of the silicium substrate.

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