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EP0173368A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A thermal imaging device and a method of manufacturing a thermal imaging device

Assignee: Philips Electronics UK Ltd
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Filing: 1985-07-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal imaging device comprising a ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab 1 bearing an infra-red-permeable common electrode 2 on one main surface and a signal electrode structure 3 on the opposite main surface. The signal electrode structure 3 is electrically connected to electrodes 12 of a circuit substrate 13 by means of solder bumps 14 fused to conductors 8 surrounded by a thermally insulating material. A problem in such thermally imaging devices is the heat conducted transverse to the longitudinal axes of the conductors 8 so that cross-talk occurs between adjacent sensing regions. The transverse heat conducting between adjacent conductors is reduced by using conductors which are each in the form of a metal coating 8 on a bore 7 in a respective pillar 10 of thermally insulating material, the pillars 10 being defined by channels 9.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael David C/O Mullard Southampton Jenner
  • 👤 Joy Anne C/O Mullard Southampton Lamb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:23
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J5/00; G01J5/10; G01J5/34; H; H10; H10N; H10N15/00; H10N15/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/42; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/4913; Y10T29/49144

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A thermal imaging device comprising a slab of ferroelectric or pyroelectric material having an infra-red-permeable common electrode on one main surface and signal electrodes on the opposite main surface, the signal electrodes being electrically connected to respective electrodes of a circuit substrate by means of conductors surrounded by a thermally insulating material, characterized in that each conductor is a metal coating on a bore in a respective pillar of the insulating material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 72 words
A thermal imaging device comprising a slab of ferroelectric or pyroelectric material having an infra-red-permeable common electrode on one main surface and signal electrodes on the opposite main surface, the signal electrodes being electrically connected to respective electrodes of a circuit substrate by means of conductors surrounded by a thermally insulating material, characterized in that each conductor is a metal coating on a bore in a respective pillar of the insulating material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
A thermal imaging device comprising an integral array of ferroelectric or pyroelectric plates, each plate bearing part of a common infra-red-permeable electrode on one main surface and a respective signal electrode on the opposite main surface, wherein adjacent plates are interconnected at their edges by means of an electrically and thermally insulating material, the signal electrodes being electrically connected to respective electrodes of a circuit substrate by means of conductors surrounded by an electrically and thermally insulating material, characterized in that each conductor is a metal coating on a bore in a respective pillar of the insulating material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 98 words
A thermal imaging device comprising an integral array of ferroelectric or pyroelectric plates, each plate bearing part of a common infra-red-permeable electrode on one main surface and a respective signal electrode on the opposite main surface, wherein adjacent plates are interconnected at their edges by means of an electrically and thermally insulating material, the signal electrodes being electrically connected to respective electrodes of a circuit substrate by means of conductors surrounded by an electrically and thermally insulating material, characterized in that each conductor is a metal coating on a bore in a respective pillar of the insulating material.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 298 words
A method of manufacturing a thermal imaging device, the method comprising the steps of providing a slab of ferroelectric or pyroelectric material with an infra-red-permeable common electrode on one main surface and with a signal electrode layer on the opposite main surface, characterized in that a sheet of electrically and thermally insulating material is bonded to the signal electrode layer, an electrically conductive layer is provided on the insulating sheet, a first photoresist layer is provided on the electrically conductive layer, the first photoresist layer is exposed and the exposed resist is developed so as to form an array of spaced apertures, bores disposed in accordance with this array are down to the signal electrode layer, an electrically conductive coating is provided on the surface of each bore so as to electrically connect the signal 1 electrode layer to the electrically conductive layer on the insulating sheet, the remainder of the first photoresist layer and any superposed electrically conductive coating material are removed, a second photoresist layer is provided on the electrically conductive layer on the insulating sheet so as to close the open ends of the bores, the second photoresist layer is exposed and the exposed resist is developed so as to form a pattern of channels which define islands of photoresist, wherein each island is disposed over and around a respective bore, channels are produced which extend down to the ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab so as to form pillars of insulating material which are each coaxial with a respective shield electrode, wherein each pillar surrounds a respective bore in the insulating material, the remainder of the second photoresist layer is removed and conductor elements of a circuit substrate are bonded each to a respective electrically conductive layer on a respective pillar by means of solder bumps.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 298 words
A method of manufacturing a thermal imaging device, the method comprising the steps of providing a slab of ferroelectric or pyroelectric material with an infra-red-permeable common electrode on one main surface and with a signal electrode layer on the opposite main surface, characterized in that a sheet of electrically and thermally insulating material is bonded to the signal electrode layer, an electrically conductive layer is provided on the insulating sheet, a first photoresist layer is provided on the electrically conductive layer, the first photoresist layer is exposed and the exposed resist is developed so as to form an array of spaced apertures, bores disposed in accordance with this array are down to the signal electrode layer, an electrically conductive coating is provided on the surface of each bore so as to electrically connect the signal 1 electrode layer to the electrically conductive layer on the insulating sheet, the remainder of the first photoresist layer and any superposed electrically conductive coating material are removed, a second photoresist layer is provided on the electrically conductive layer on the insulating sheet so as to close the open ends of the bores, the second photoresist layer is exposed and the exposed resist is developed so as to form a pattern of channels which define islands of photoresist, wherein each island is disposed over and around a respective bore, channels are produced which extend down to the ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab so as to form pillars of insulating material which are each coaxial with a respective shield electrode, wherein each pillar surrounds a respective bore in the insulating material, the remainder of the second photoresist layer is removed and conductor elements of a circuit substrate are bonded each to a respective electrically conductive layer on a respective pillar by means of solder bumps.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that both the bores and the channels extend down to the ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab, and the electrically conductive coating on each bore extends from the electrically conductive layer on the respective insulating pillar to the ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in Claim 3, wherein the channels extend into the ferroelectric or pyroelectric slab.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in any of Claims 3 to 5, wherein the insulating sheet is bonded to the signal electrode material by means of a thermosetting adhesive.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 43 words
A method as claimed in any of Claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the thermally insulating sheet consists of a stack of thermally insulating plates bonded together by means of adhesive films which are disposed one between each pair of opposed plates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method as claimed in Claim 7, characterized in that the size of the bores in the plates increases from the bores in the plate nearest to the signal electrode layer to the bores in the plate nearest to the circuit substrate. I

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