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EP0169600A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cmos devices and method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices Inc
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Filing: 1985-07-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract A CMOS semiconductor structure having insulation sidewall spacers whose width is selected independently for NMOS and PMOS devices. The width of the spacer is selected to reduce hot electron injection in the N channel device and to prevent the gate and source regions from underlapping the gate in the P channel device. A narrower spacer is used for the P channel device than for the N channel device which permits the formation of a P channel device having a threshold voltage less than 1 volt. RESIST STRIP AND SOURCE/DRAIN ANNEAL/OXIDATION

Inventors

  • 👤 Steve K. Hsia
  • 👤 Paul Chang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:43
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0184; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 2 words
We Claim:
Claim 2
Independent Claim 299 words
The method of forming a semiconductor structure in and on a substrate having an N region and a P region each extending to the surface of the substrate and a first gate formed above a portion of the P region and a second gate formed above a portion of the N region, the method comprising: forming a first and a second N - source/drain region in the P region separated by a channel portion of the P region underlying the first gate; forming a first and a second sidewall spacer having a first selected width abutting the respective ends of the second gate; forming a first and a second P source/drain region in the N region separated by a channel portion of the N region underlying the second gate; forming a third and a fourth sidewall spacer having a second selected width abutting the ends of the first gate; forming a first and a second N + source/drain region within the first and the second N - source drain regions, respectively; annealing after forming the first and second P + source/drain regions and the first and second N source/drain regions, wherein the first width is selected to be sufficiently narrow so that after the annealing, the P + source/drain regions do not underlap the second gate, and wherein the second width is selected sufficiently wide so that after annealing, a portion of the first N source/drain region overlaps the first gate and separates the first N source/drain region from the channel portion of the P region and a portion of the second N - source/drain region overlaps the first gate and separates the second N + source/drain region from the channel portion of the P region and the N + source/drain regions are laterally separated from the first gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein the substrate is doped with N type dopants, the P region is a P well formed in the substrate and the N region is a portion of the substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of Claim 1 or 2 wherein all of the source/ drain regions are formed by ion implantation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method of Claim 3 further comprising forming a third and a fourth N - source/drain region in the N region simultaneously with forming the first and the second N source/drain region in the P region, wherein the step of forming a first and a second P source/drain region in the N region is done in the third and the fourth N - source/drain regions in the N region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein the first selected width is less than the second selected width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of Claim 3 wherein the first selected width is less than the second selected width.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein the ratio of the first selected width to the second selected width is in the range of 1/5 to 1/2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of Claim 3 wherein the ratio of the first selected width to the second selected width is in the range of 1/5 to 1/2.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein the first selected width is in the range of 1000Å to 2000Å and the second selected width is in the range of 4000Å to 5000Å.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of Claim 3 wherein the first selected width is in the range of 1000Å to 2000Å and the second selected width is in the range of 4000Å to 5000Å.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 269 words
A CMOS semiconductor structure with a substrate having a P region and an N region each extending to the surface of the substrate, a first gate having a first and a second end formed above a portion of the P region, and a second gate having a first and a second end formed above a portion of the N region, the CMOS structure characterized by comprising: a first and a second sidewall spacer having a first selected width formed at the first and the second ends, respectively, of the second gate; a first and a second sidewall spacer having a second selected width formed at the first and the second ends, respectively, of the first gate; a first and a second source/drain region formed in the P region, the first and the second source/ drain regions each including first and second portions, the first and the second portions being doped with an N type dopant, the first portions being more lightly doped than the second portions, the first portions being separated by a channel portion of the P region underlying the first gate, the first portions overlapping the first gate, and the second portions being laterally separated from the first gate by the first portions underlying the first and second sidewall spacers having the second selected width to reduce hot election injection; a first and a second P source/drain region formed in the N region, the first and the second source/drain regions being separated by a channel portion of the N region underlying the second gate, the first and the second P source/drain regions not underlapping the second gate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
Structure as in Claim 11 wherein the substrate is doped with N type dopants, the P region is a P well formed in the substrate, and the N region is a portion of the substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
Structure as in Claim 11 or 12 wherein the first selected width is less than the second selected width.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
Structure as in Claim 11 or 12 wherein the ratio of the first selected width to the second selected width is in the range of 1/5 to 1/2.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 36 words
Structure as in Claim 11 or 12 wherein the 0 0 first width is in the range of 1000A to 2000A and the 0 second thickness is in the range of approximately 4000A 0 to 5000A.

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