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EP0163203A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple high electron mobility transistor structures without inverted heterojunctions

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1985-05-15
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract A multiple high electron mobility transistor structure without inverted heterojunctions is disclosed. Multiple normal heterojunctions of doped aluminmum gallium arsenide (57, 49) grown on gallium arsenide (53,45) without alternating inverted heterojunctions of gallium aluminmum gallium arsenide by grading undoped aluminmum gallium arsenide is achieved by grading undoped aluminmum gallium arsenide (51) from the doped aluminmum gallium arsenide (49) to the gallium arsenide (33) to avoid an inverted heterojunction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Saunier
  • 👤 Hung-Dah Shih

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:55
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/40; H10D30/47; H10D30/471; H10D30/473; H10D30/4732; H10D30/4738

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A channel for a high electron mobility transistor, comprising: (a) two heterojunction structures, each of said heterojunction structures characterized by a layer of a first semiconductor material formed on a layer of a second semiconductor material; (b) a connecting layer between said structures, a first surface of said connecting layer formed abutting said layer of said first material of a first of said structures, the second surface of said connecting layer formed abutting said layer of said second material of the second of said structures; and (c) said connecting layer characterized by semiconductor material which is graded from said first surface to said second surface, which at said first surface is substantially the same as said first semiconductor material, and which at said second surface is substantially the same as said second semiconductor material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A channel for a high electron mobility transistor, comprising: (a) two heterojunction structures, each of said heterojunction structures characterized by a layer of a first semiconductor material formed on a layer of a second semiconductor material; (b) a connecting layer between said structures, a first surface of said connecting layer formed abutting said layer of said first material of a first of said structures, the second surface of said connecting layer formed abutting said layer of said second material of the second of said structures; and (c) said connecting layer characterized by semiconductor material which is graded from said first surface to said second surface, which at said first surface is substantially the same as said first semiconductor material, and which at said second surface is substantially the same as said second semiconductor material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The transistor channel of Claim 1, wherein: (a) said first material is an aluminum gallium arsenide alloy (Al x Ga 1-x AS) ; and (b) said second material is gallium arsenide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The transistor channel of Claim 2, wherein: (a) said alloy is AlxGal--xAs with x aporoximately 0.3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The transistor channel of Claim 1, wherein: (a) said heterojunction structures are characterized by molecular beam epitaxial growth of said first material on said second material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
5 . The transistor channel of Claim 1, wherein, (a) said first material in said structures is doped; (b) said second material in said structures is undoped; and (c) said material in said connecting layer is undoped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The transistor channel of Claim 5, further comprising: (a) a spacer layer in each of said structures, said spacer layer comprising an undoped portion of said layer of said first material, said portion adjacent said layer of said second material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 121 words
A field effect semiconductor device, comprising: (a) a channel region between a source and a drain and under a gate in a semiconductor body, (b) said channel region including a stack of at least two heterojunction structures with a connecting layer between and abutting adjacent structures, said structures characterized by a layer of a first semiconductor material formed on a layer of a second semiconductor material, and said connecting layer characterized by semiconductor material which is graded from abutment with said first structure to abutment with said second structure, which at abutment with said first structure is substantially the same as said first material, and which at said abutment with said second structure is substantially the same as said second material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 121 words
A field effect semiconductor device, comprising: (a) a channel region between a source and a drain and under a gate in a semiconductor body, (b) said channel region including a stack of at least two heterojunction structures with a connecting layer between and abutting adjacent structures, said structures characterized by a layer of a first semiconductor material formed on a layer of a second semiconductor material, and said connecting layer characterized by semiconductor material which is graded from abutment with said first structure to abutment with said second structure, which at abutment with said first structure is substantially the same as said first material, and which at said abutment with said second structure is substantially the same as said second material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein: (a) said first material is an aluminum gallium arsenide alloy (Al x Ga 1-x As); and (b) said second material is gallium arsenide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein: (a) said alloy is Al x Ga 1-x As with x approximately 0.3.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein: (a) said heterojunction structures are characterized by molecular beam epitaxial growth of said first material on said second material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device of Claim 7, wherein, (a) said first material in said structures is doped; (b) said second material in said structures is undoped; and (c) said material in said connecting layer is undoped.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
The device of Claim 11, further comprising: (a) a spacer layer in each of said structures, said spacer layer comprising an undoped portion of said layer of said first material, said portion adjacent said layer of said second material.

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