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EP0160433A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermoelectric generator using variable geometry with support pedestals of materials different from the basic thermoelectric semiconductor elements

Assignee: Omnimax Energy Corp
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Filing: 1985-04-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract A thermoelectric generator in which the effective figure of merit and/or the effective power coefficient is optimized by providing thermoelements made from semi-conductor materials supported on pedestals made from materials having good electrical and thermal conductivity properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wallace Shakun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:01
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N10/00; H10N10/80; H10N10/82; H10N10/81; H10N10/817; H10N10/85; H10N10/851

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A thermoelectric generator CHARACTERIZED BY two legs ot dissimilar thermoelements connected together at one of each of their respective ends, each of said thermoelements being supported throughout the majority of its length by a support pedestal, each of said support pedestals extending beyond the other end of each of said thermoelement legs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A thermoelectric generator CHARACTERIZED BY two legs ot dissimilar thermoelements connected together at one of each of their respective ends, each of said thermoelements being supported throughout the majority of its length by a support pedestal, each of said support pedestals extending beyond the other end of each of said thermoelement legs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The thermoelectric generator of claim 1, CHARACTERIZED BY each ot said support pedestals being connected to a corresponding support pedestal of a next adjoining- thermoelectric generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The thermoelectric generator of claim 1 CHARACTERIZED BY said thermoelements being selected from the group consisting of bismuth telluride, lead telluride, and silicon germanium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermoelectric generator of claim 1, CHARACTERIZED BY said support pedestals being selected from the group consisting of aluminum and its alloys and copper and its alloys.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
The thermoelectric generator of claim 2, CHARACTERIZED BY the support and cross-sectional area of said support pedestals being selected by optimizing the effective figure of merit (Z eff ) of the thermoelectric generator in accordance with the following equation: wherein α n is the sum of the Seebeck coefficients of one series of legs of the thermoelectric generator and α p is the sum of the Seebeck coefficients of the other legs of the thermoelectric generator and R eff is the effective internal resistance of the system and K eff is the effective thermal conductance of the thermoelectric generator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 86 words
The thermoelectric generator of claim 2, CHARACTERIZED BY the length and cross-sectional area of said support pedestals being selected by optimizing the effective power coefficient (ψ eff ) of the thermoelectric generator in accordance with the following equation: where α n is the sum of the Seebeck coefficients of one series of legs of the thermoelectric generator and α p is the sum of the Seebeck coefficients of the other legs of the thermoelectric generator and R eff is the effective internal resistance of the system.

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