Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
41 words
A chemically modified lymphokine having polyethylene glycol of the formula: wherein R is a protective group for the terminal oxygen atom and n is an optional positive integer, bonded directly to at least one primary amino group of the lymphokine moiety.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
41 words
A chemically modified lymphokine having polyethylene glycol of the formula: wherein R is a protective group for the terminal oxygen atom and n is an optional positive integer, bonded directly to at least one primary amino group of the lymphokine moiety.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety has molecular weight from 5,000 to 50,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 2, wherein the lymphokine moiety has molecular weight from 10,000 to 30,000.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety is interferons, interleukin-2, macrophage differentiating factor, macrophage activating factor, or substances similar in structure and in physiological activity to these.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety is interferon-a, interferon-S, interferon-y, interferon-yd2, interferon-yd3 or interleukin-2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety is inteferon-a.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety is interferon-y.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the lymphokine moiety is interleukin-2.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the polyethylene glycol has . molecular weight corresponding to 1 to 10% of the molecular weight of the lymphokine moiety.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the polyethylene glycol has molecular wieght from 350 to 6,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein R is alkyl or alkanoyl.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein n is a positive integer from 7 to 120.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, wherein the primary amino group is N-terminal a-amino group or e-amino group of lysine residue in the lymphokine moiety.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The modified lymphokine according to claim 1, which has polyethylene glycol bonded to 15 to 80% of ε-amino groups of lysine residue in the lymphokine moiety.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
71 words
A method of producing a chemically modified lymphokine having polyethylene glycol of the formula: wherein R is a protective group for the terminal oxygen atom and n is an optional positive integer, bonded directly to at least one primary amino group of the lymphokine moiety, which comprises reacting a lymphokine with an aldehyde of the formula: wherein R and n are as defined above, in the presence of a reducing agent.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
71 words
A method of producing a chemically modified lymphokine having polyethylene glycol of the formula: wherein R is a protective group for the terminal oxygen atom and n is an optional positive integer, bonded directly to at least one primary amino group of the lymphokine moiety, which comprises reacting a lymphokine with an aldehyde of the formula: wherein R and n are as defined above, in the presence of a reducing agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein the reaction is conducted in the neighborhood of neutrality.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein the reducing agent is sodium cyanoborohydride.