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EP0152697A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heterocyclically substituted ethanes and their use in liquid crystal materials and devices

Assignee: UK Secretary of State for Defence
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Filing: 1984-12-31
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract A heterocyclically substituted ethane having a formula: wherein A represents a heterocyclic ring selected from a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring and a 2,5 disubstituted 1,3-pyrimidine ring; R, represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a group selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and alkoxy having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms provided that where A is a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring R 2 is alkyl; and Cy represents a trans-1,4 disubstituted cyclohexane ring.

Inventors

  • 👤 George William Gray
  • 👤 Nicholas, (Nee Andrews) B. M.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:03
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D239/00; C07D239/02; C07D239/24; C07D239/26; C07C; C07C309/00; C07C31/00; C07C31/13; C07C31/133; C07C31/135; C07C31/1355; C07C47/00; C07C47/02; C07C47/105; C07C47/11; C07C53/00; C07C53/132; C07C53/134; C07D239/28; C07D239/32; C07D239/34; C07D319/00; C07D319/04; C07D319/06; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/34; C09K19/3402; C09K19/3441; C09K19/345; C09K19/3458; C09K2019/3422

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A heterocyclically substituted ethane having a formula: wherein A represents a heterocyclic ring selected from a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring and a 2,5 disubstituted 1,3- pyrimidine ring; R 1 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a group selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and alkoxy having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms provided that where A is a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring R 2 is alkyl; and Cy represents a trans-1,4 disubstituted cyclohexane ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A heterocyclically substituted ethane having a formula: wherein A represents a heterocyclic ring selected from a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring and a 2,5 disubstituted 1,3- pyrimidine ring; R 1 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a group selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms and alkoxy having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms provided that where A is a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring R 2 is alkyl; and Cy represents a trans-1,4 disubstituted cyclohexane ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An ethane as claimed in claim 1 and wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents n-alkyl and has from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and A is a trans 2,5 disubstituted 1,3 dioxan ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An ethane as claimed in claim 1 and wherein R 1 represents n-alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, A represents 2,5- disubstituted 1,3 pyrimidine ring and R 2 represents n-alkoxy or n-alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A liquid crystal material which is a composition comprising a mixture of compounds at least one of which is an ethane as claimed in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
A liquid crystal device including two dielectric substrates at least one of which is optically transparent, a layer of liquid crystal material sandwiched between the substrates and electrodes on the inner surfaces of the substrates to enable an electric field to be applied across the layer of liquid crystal material to provide an electro-optic effect therein, characterised in that the liquid crystal material includes at least one ethane as claimed in claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH642651A5 Cited
EP0087679A2 Cited
GB2123163A Cited
DE3225290A1 Cited
EP0104011A1 Cited
EP0123907A2 Cited

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