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EP0151870A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gate array integrated circuit using schottky-barrier FETs

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1984-11-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract A gate array integrated circuit in which gate cells (11) are each composed of a DCFL circuit using Schottky-barrier FETs. A plurality of basic gate cells is arrayed in one direction to form a basic cell array (10), and such basic cell arrays are arranged parallel to each other. VDD lines (12) and GND lines (13) are provided to apply an operating voltage to the basic gate cells. In order to stably operate the gate array integrated circuit of DCFL structure in which the logic swing and noise margin are small, the VDD lines (12) and the GND lines (13) are arranged perpendicular to each other such that the number of the basic gate cells (11) which are connected to each of the VDD lines is larger than that of the basic gate cells (11) which are connected, to each of the GND lines (13). According to this layout, the potential difference (voltage drop) developed in the GND lines by operation current is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo C/O Patent Division Ikawa
  • 👤 Nobuyuki C/O Patent Division Toyoda
  • 👤 Katsue C/O Patent Division Kanazawa
  • 👤 Takamaro C/O Patent Division Mizoguchi
  • 👤 Akimichi C/O Patent Division Hojo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:08
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C5/00; G11C5/06; G11C5/063; G11C5/02; G11C5/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A gate array integrated circuit comprising: an integrated circuit substrate (21); a gate array formed on said integrated circuit substrate and having a plurality of basic cell arrays (10) arranged parallel to each other and each having a plurality of gate cells (11), each of said basic gate cells consisting of Schottky-barrier field effect transistors (Q1 to Q4); and a plurality of power supply lines (12) and a plurality of ground lines (13) formed on said substrate and connected to said basic cells for applying an operating voltage to said basic cells, each of said power supply lines being connected to ones of said basic gate cells, each of said ground lines being connected to ones of said basic gate cells, and said power supply lines and said ground lines being arranged perpendicular to each other, characterized in that said power supply lines (12) and said ground lines (13) are arranged perpendicular to each other so that the number of gate cells (11) which are connected to each of said power supply lines is larger than that of said gate cells (11) which are connected to each of saio ground lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A gate array integrated circuit comprising: an integrated circuit substrate (21); a gate array formed on said integrated circuit substrate and having a plurality of basic cell arrays (10) arranged parallel to each other and each having a plurality of gate cells (11), each of said basic gate cells consisting of Schottky-barrier field effect transistors (Q1 to Q4); and a plurality of power supply lines (12) and a plurality of ground lines (13) formed on said substrate and connected to said basic cells for applying an operating voltage to said basic cells, each of said power supply lines being connected to ones of said basic gate cells, each of said ground lines being connected to ones of said basic gate cells, and said power supply lines and said ground lines being arranged perpendicular to each other, characterized in that said power supply lines (12) and said ground lines (13) are arranged perpendicular to each other so that the number of gate cells (11) which are connected to each of said power supply lines is larger than that of said gate cells (11) which are connected to each of saio ground lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that said integrated circuit substrate (21) is a gallium arsenide substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that said integrated circuit substrate (21) is a silicon substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that said ground lines (13) are arranged perpendicular to said basic cell arrays (10).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that said ground lines (13) are formed by uppermost interconnection lines.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said gate cells (11) is composed of a direct-coupled field effect transistor circuit comprising a normally-on Schottky-barrier field effect transistor (Ql) serving as an active load and normally-off Schottky-barrier field effect transistors (Q2 to Q4) serving as drivers.

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