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EP0150872A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid detergent compositions containing organo-functional polysiloxanes

Assignee: Procter and Gamble European Technical Center
•
Filing: 1985-01-15
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-01-15
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Abstract

Abstract Liquid detergent compositions containing additive levels of organo-functional polysiloxanes are disclosed. The siloxanes are derived from poly-di-short-alkyl siloxanes by substituting part of the alkyl moieties by specific organo-functional groups, preferably amino-groups, with the proviso that the degree of substitution is in the range from 0.01 - 0.07. The liquid compositions herein unexpectedly provide through-the-wash softening benefits comparable to what can be obtained from the utilization of conventional cationic rinse-softeners.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian Roland Barrat
  • 👤 Alfred Busch
  • 👤 Kosmas Sardelis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:50
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/37; C11D3/3703; C11D3/373; C11D3/3742

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A liquid detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness, containing : (a) from 5% to 70% by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; and (c) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of detergent builders, enzymes and suds regulants, characterized in, that it contains : (d) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C l-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 -alkyl; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl;-C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ;CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is wheredby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR' 2 ; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C 1-4 -alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A liquid detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness, containing : (a) from 5% to 70% by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; and (c) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of detergent builders, enzymes and suds regulants, characterized in, that it contains : (d) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C l-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 -alkyl; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl;-C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ;CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is wheredby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR' 2 ; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C 1-4 -alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the siloxane is amino-substituted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 1 wherein the siloxane has a degree of substitution in the range from 0.02 to 0.3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 191 words
A substantially unbuilt liquid detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness containing : (a) from 25% to 55% by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; (c) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of enzymes and suds regulants; and (d) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C 1-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 -alkyl; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl;-C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ;-CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent , whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is whereby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR'2; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C 1-4 alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 191 words
A substantially unbuilt liquid detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness containing : (a) from 25% to 55% by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; (c) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of enzymes and suds regulants; and (d) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C 1-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 -alkyl; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl;-C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ;-CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent , whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is whereby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR'2; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C 1-4 alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 4 wherein the surface active agent is represented by a mixture of anionic and nonionic surface-active agents in a weight ratio of anionic to nonionic in the range from 4:1 to 1:4.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 4 wherein the siloxane is amino-substituted.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 4 wherein the siloxane has a degree of substitution in the range from 0.02 to 0.3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 4 wherein the siloxane is characterized as follows : n is 3 or 4, and X and Y are selected independently from : hydrogen; -C 1-4 -alkyl; -CS-6-cycloalkyl; and -C 2 -NH 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 4 and 5 wherein the siloxane component is selected from : - (N-cyclohexylamino-4-amino-butyl-1) polydimethylsiloxane; - (Ethylene diamino-N-butyl-1) polydimethylsiloxane; - (N-dodecyl-4-amino-butyl-1) polydimethylsiloxane; - (4-(N,N-dimethyl ammonium)-butyl-l) polydimethylsiloxane; - (5-(tallow amide)-4-carboxy-pentyl-l) polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 205 words
A liquid built detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness containing : (a) from 5% to 25X by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; (c) from 5% to 30% by weight of a detergent builder; (d) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of enzymes and suds regulants; and (e) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C 1-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 ; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl; -C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ; CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent , whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is whereby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR' 2 ; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C l-4 -alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 205 words
A liquid built detergent composition capable of providing desirable textile benefits inclusive of softness containing : (a) from 5% to 25X by weight of a surface-active agent selected from the group of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and zwitterionic surface-active agents and mixtures thereof; (b) a liquid carrier; (c) from 5% to 30% by weight of a detergent builder; (d) if desired, conventional detergent additives inclusive of enzymes and suds regulants; and (e) from 0.05% to 5% by weight of an organo-functional poly-di-C 1-4 -alkyl siloxane textile treatment agent having the general formula : wherein R = C 1-4 ; n is an integer from 1 to 6; Z is whereby X and Y are, selected independently, -H; -C 1-30 -alkyl; -C 6 -aryl; -C 5-6 -cycloalkyl; -C 1-6 -NH 2 ; CO-R; with the proviso that the nitrogen can be quaternized such as to represent , whereby W can be selected from X or Y; or Z is whereby P and M are -COOH;-CO-NR' 2 ; or C 1-2 -alkyl; with the further proviso that the degree of substitution, i.e., the molar proportion of silicones carrying a substituent other than a C l-4 -alkyl group to total silicones is in the range from 0.01 to 0.7.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 49 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 10 wherein the surface-active agent, which represents from 5% to 15% by weight, is represented by a mixture of anionic and nonionic surface-active agents, whereby the anionic species represents at least 20% (by weight) of the sum of anionic and nonionic surface-active agents.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 10 wherein the siloxane is amino-substituted.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 50 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 10 wherein the detergent builder represents from 12% to 25% by weight and is selected from the alkali-metal salts of polyphosphoric, citric and nitrilotriacetic acids and from ZEOLITE A, X and P having a particle diameter in the range from 0.1 to 4 micrometers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 40 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 10 wherein the siloxane is characterized as follows : n is 3 or 4, and X and Y are selected independently from : hydrogen; -C 1-4 -alkyl; -C5-6-cycloalkyl; and -C 2 -NH 2 .
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition in accordance with Claim 13 wherein the siloxane is selected from : - (N-cyclohexylamino-4-amino-butyl-l) polydimethylsiloxane; - (Ethylene diamino-N-butyl-1) polydimethylsiloxane; - (N-dodecyl-4-amino-butyl-l) polydimethylsiloxane; - (4-(N,N-dimethyl ammonium)-butyl-1) polydimethylsiloxane; - (5-(tallow amide)-4-carboxy-pentyl-l) polydimethylsiloxane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2338468A1 Cited
US4075118A Cited
FR2401195A1 Cited
US4247592A Cited
EP0046342A1 Cited

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