EP0136582A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
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Developer compositions for silver halide photographic materials
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1984-09-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-09-05
Abstract
Abstract Developer compositions for silver halide photographic materials having an improved resistance to air oxidation, even if in the presence of metal ion traces, comprise the following principal constituents: a) hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone; b) an auxiliary superadditive developing agent; c) an alkali metal sulfite; d) an organic antifoggant agent; e) inorganic alkali agents; f) an alkanolamine; and g) a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminepentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid.
Inventors
- 👤 Carlo Marchesano
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 09:01
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/29; G03C5/305; G03C5/3053
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
52 words
A developer composition for silver halide photographic materials comprising hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone, an alkali metal sulfite, an organic antifogging agent and inorganic alkali agents, characterized in that said developer composition comprises an alkanolamine and a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetramine pentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1'-diphosphonic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
52 words
A developer composition for silver halide photographic materials comprising hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone, an alkali metal sulfite, an organic antifogging agent and inorganic alkali agents, characterized in that said developer composition comprises an alkanolamine and a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetramine pentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1'-diphosphonic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 1 further comprising a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 1 further comprising an auxiliary developing agent selected in the class of substituted pyrazolidone and p-aminophenol compounds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 1, in which the organic antifoggant agent is selected in the group of mixtures of 5-nitroindazole and benzimidazole nitrate, 5-nitrobenzotriazole and l-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole, and benzotriazole and I-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 1, in which the alkanolamine is selected in the group of diethanolamine, triethanolamine, 2-benzylaminoethanol, 2-methylaminoethanol, 2-ethylaminoethanol and 2-isopropylamino- ethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
179 words
A developer composition for silver halide photographic materials comprising: (a) hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone in an amount of 10 to 30 grams per liter; (b) an auxiliary developing agent in an amount of 0.2 to 5 grams per liter; (c) an alkali metal sulfite in an amount of 20 to 50 grams per liter; (d) an alkanolamine in an amount of 5 to 20 grams per liter; (e) an organic antifoggant agent selected in the group of mixtures of 5-nitroindazole and benzimidazole nitrate, 5-nitrobenzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole and benzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole in an amount of 0.2 to 1.5 grams per liter; (f) a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminopentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1 1- diphosphonic acid in an amount of 10 to 30 grams per liter; (g) a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid in an amount of 15 to 50 grams per liter; (h) inorganic alkali agents sufficient to provide a pH of at least 10; and (i) water sufficient to make up 1 liter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
179 words
A developer composition for silver halide photographic materials comprising: (a) hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone in an amount of 10 to 30 grams per liter; (b) an auxiliary developing agent in an amount of 0.2 to 5 grams per liter; (c) an alkali metal sulfite in an amount of 20 to 50 grams per liter; (d) an alkanolamine in an amount of 5 to 20 grams per liter; (e) an organic antifoggant agent selected in the group of mixtures of 5-nitroindazole and benzimidazole nitrate, 5-nitrobenzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole and benzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole in an amount of 0.2 to 1.5 grams per liter; (f) a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminopentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1 1- diphosphonic acid in an amount of 10 to 30 grams per liter; (g) a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid in an amount of 15 to 50 grams per liter; (h) inorganic alkali agents sufficient to provide a pH of at least 10; and (i) water sufficient to make up 1 liter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
66 words
A concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials, to be diluted with water to form a ready-for-use developer composition, comprising hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone, an alkali metal sulfite and inorganic alkali agents, characterized in that it contains an alkanolamine, a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminopentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-pro- panoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethyliden-1,1'-diphosphonic acid, and a mixture of benzotriazole and I-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole antifogging agents.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
66 words
A concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials, to be diluted with water to form a ready-for-use developer composition, comprising hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone, an alkali metal sulfite and inorganic alkali agents, characterized in that it contains an alkanolamine, a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminopentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-pro- panoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethyliden-1,1'-diphosphonic acid, and a mixture of benzotriazole and I-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole antifogging agents.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 7 which comprises a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 7 which comprises diethanolamine as alkanolamine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
The concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials according to claim 7 which comprises an auxiliary developing agent selected in the class of substituted pyrazolidone and p-aminophenol compounds.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
178 words
A concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials, to be diluted with water to form a ready-for-use developer composition, comprising: (a) hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone in an amount of 40 to 120 grams per liter; (b) a auxiliary developing agent in an amount of 0.5 to 20 grams per liter; (c) an alkali metal sulfite in an amount of 80 to 200 grams per liter; (d) an alkanolamine in an amount of 20 to 120 grams per liter; (e) a mixture of benzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole antifogging agents in an amount of 0.8 to 6 grams per liter; (f) a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminepentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1 1- diphosphonic acid in an amount of 20 to 150 grams per liter; (g) a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid in an amount of 50 to 150 grams per liter; (h) inorganic alkali agents sufficient to provide a p h of at least 11; and (i) water sufficient to make up 1 liter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
178 words
A concentrated developer composition for silver halide photographic materials, to be diluted with water to form a ready-for-use developer composition, comprising: (a) hydroquinone or a substituted hydroquinone in an amount of 40 to 120 grams per liter; (b) a auxiliary developing agent in an amount of 0.5 to 20 grams per liter; (c) an alkali metal sulfite in an amount of 80 to 200 grams per liter; (d) an alkanolamine in an amount of 20 to 120 grams per liter; (e) a mixture of benzotriazole and 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole antifogging agents in an amount of 0.8 to 6 grams per liter; (f) a sequestering agent selected in the group of diethylenetetraminepentacetic acid, 1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetracetic acid and 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1 1- diphosphonic acid in an amount of 20 to 150 grams per liter; (g) a compound selected in the group of polyphosphates, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid in an amount of 50 to 150 grams per liter; (h) inorganic alkali agents sufficient to provide a p h of at least 11; and (i) water sufficient to make up 1 liter.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
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