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EP0136408A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synthetic diamond heat sink

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1984-06-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract A synthetic diamond heat sink which can be easily shaped and which ensures a consistently high thermal conductivity in which the diamond is a Type Ib diamond containing 5 to 100 ppm nitrogen. The synthetic diamond crystal has a shape approaching that of a hexahedron with a high proportion of (100) planes and is synthesized by heating a carbon source, a solvent and a diamond seed crystal in the stability region of diamond at a high pressure. The temperature gradient between the carbon source and the seed crystal is adjusted to cause diamond growth on the seed crystal. The solvent employed is selected from the group of cobalt, nickel, iron, chromium and manganese. The diamond crystal is caused to grow as the temperature of the solvent is gradually decreased at a rate of 0.15 to 10°C per hour so that the temperature of the area where growth occurs on the seed crystal is held constant within a range the lower limit of which is a temperature 20°C higher than the melting point of the solvent and carbon source system and the upper limit of which is a temperature 40°C higher than the lower limit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shuji C/O Itami Works Yazu
  • 👤 Shuichi C/O Itami Works Satoh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:00
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J3/00; B01J3/06; B01J3/062; H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/20; H10W40/25; H10W40/254; B01J2203/00; B01J2203/06; B01J2203/065; B01J2203/0655; B01J2203/0675; B01J2203/068

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 21 words
A heat sink for an electronic device comprising a synthetic crystal of Type Ib diamond containing 5 to 100 ppm nitrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
A heat sink for an electronic device comprising a synthetic crystal of Type Ib diamond containing 5 to 100 ppm nitrogen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 175 words
The heat sink for electronic devices as claimed in claim 1, wherein said Type Ib diamond is a synthetic diamond crystal having a shape similar to crystal structure of hexahedron synthesized by heating a carbon source, a solvent and a diamond seed crystal in the stability region of diamond at a high pressure, and adjusting the resulting temperature gradient between the carbon source and seed crystal in order to grow a diamond on the seed crystal, wherein said solvent is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel, iron, chromium and manganese, and the diamond crystal is caused to grow as the temperature of the solvent is gradually decreased at a rate of 0.15 to 10°C per hour so that the temperature of the seed crystal and the growing diamond crystal is. within a range the lower limit of which is a temperature 20°C higher than the melting point of the solvent and carbon source system and the upper limit of which is a temperature 40°C higher than said lower limit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The heat sink for electronic devices as claimed in claim 2, wherein said solvent contains phosphorus and sulfur in an amount no greater than 0.5 wt% and 0.02 wt%, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The heat sink for electronic devices as claimed in claim 2, wherein said solvent contains a material selected from the group consisting of tin and lead in an amount in the range of 0.5 wt% and 30 wt%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The heat sink for electronic devices as claimed in claim 3, wherein said solvent contains a material selected from the group consisting of tin and lead in an amount in the range of 0.5 wt% to 30 wt%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3297407A Cited
US3721289A Cited
US4073380A Cited

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