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EP0130709A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultrasonic transducers for medical diagnostic examinations

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1984-06-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract An ultrasonic transducer (10) for medical diagnostic examinations which comprises at least one transducer element (14) having one surface through which ultrasonic waves are emitted, an acoustic impedance matcher (17), and a contact member (18) which in use is brought to contact with an object being examined and is formed on the one surface of the ultrasonic transducer element (14). The contact member (18) includes at least one flat plate or an acoustic lens made of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer which has high mechanical strength. Transducer arrays and assemblies (A) using such polymer as a member for direct contact with a human body are also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masami Kawabuchi
  • 👤 Koji Matsuo
  • 👤 Fumio Muramatsu
  • 👤 Akira Fukumoto
  • 👤 Koetsu Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 02:57
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/02; G10K11/18; G10K11/26; G10K11/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
An ultrasonic transducer (10) for use in medical diagnostic examinations comprising at least one transducer element (14) having one surface through which ultrasonic waves are emitted, an acoustic impedance matcher (17) formed on the one surface, and a contact member (18) which in use is brought into contact with an object being examined and is formed on the acoustic impedance matcher (17), characterized in that said contact member (18) comprises at least a reinforcement made of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
An ultrasonic transducer (10) for use in medical diagnostic examinations comprising at least one transducer element (14) having one surface through which ultrasonic waves are emitted, an acoustic impedance matcher (17) formed on the one surface, and a contact member (18) which in use is brought into contact with an object being examined and is formed on the acoustic impedance matcher (17), characterized in that said contact member (18) comprises at least a reinforcement made of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 1, wherein said 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is polymethylpentene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 1, wherein said 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 and an olefinic monomer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said reinforcement (18a) is a thin flat plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said reinforcement (18a) is in the form of a plano-concave lens which is formed on said acoustic impedance matcher (17) at the plane side thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said acoustic impedance matcher (17) consists of a single layer or multiple layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said contact member (18) is a combination of an acoustic lens (18b) of silicone rubber, and the reinforcement (18a) of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 7, wherein said reinforcement (18a) is a thin flat plate and said acoustic lens (18b) is a plano-convex form and formed on said flat plate at the plane side thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 7, wherein said reinforcement (18a) is a plano-concave form and said acoustic lens (18b) is a biconvex form and is formed on said reinforcement (18a).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to claim 7, wherein said acoustic lens (18b) is a plano-convex form on which said reinforcement (18a) is formed to cover said acoustic lens (18b) therewith.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
An ultrasonic transducer according to any one of the preceding claims wherein said at least one ultrasonic transducer element (14) is made of one element, or a multiplicity of elements arranged in a linear spherically curved array.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 114 words
An ultrasonic transducer assembly (A) for use in medical diagnostic examinations comprising an ultrasonic transducer (20) having a transducer element (4) with one surface through which an ultrasonic wave is emitted, an acoustic impedance matcher (7) formed on the one surface and an acoustic lens (8) formed on said acoustic impedance matcher (7), and a casing (22) having an acoustic window (23) in face-to-face relation with and at a distance from said one surface, an acoustic wave transfer medium (24) being filled in said casing (22), said acoustic window (23) being brought in use into contact with an object being examined, characterized in that said acoustic window (23) is made of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 114 words
An ultrasonic transducer assembly (A) for use in medical diagnostic examinations comprising an ultrasonic transducer (20) having a transducer element (4) with one surface through which an ultrasonic wave is emitted, an acoustic impedance matcher (7) formed on the one surface and an acoustic lens (8) formed on said acoustic impedance matcher (7), and a casing (22) having an acoustic window (23) in face-to-face relation with and at a distance from said one surface, an acoustic wave transfer medium (24) being filled in said casing (22), said acoustic window (23) being brought in use into contact with an object being examined, characterized in that said acoustic window (23) is made of a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
An ultrasonic transducer assembly according to claim 12, wherein said transducer (20) is adapted to be mechanically swung for sector scans or mechanically moved in opposite directions.

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