EP0123275A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Operational amplifier circuit
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1984-04-18
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2004-04-18
Abstract
Abstract An operational amplifier having a differential amplifier section (10), a level shifting section (20), an output section (30) and a bias section (60). In the operational amplifier, the bias section (60) senses any changes in the power voltage and controls the level shifting of the level shifting section (30) with the sensed change in the power voltage so as to remove an offset component in the output voltage of the differential amplifier section (0) which arises from the power voltage change.
Inventors
- 👤 Shouji C/O Patent Division Abou
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 04:38
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F1/00; H03F1/30; H03F1/301; H03F3/00; H03F3/30; H03F3/3001; H03F3/3022; H03F3/3023; H03F3/3025; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071; H03F3/45076; H03F3/45179; H03F3/45183; H03F3/50; H03F3/505; H03F2203/00; H03F2203/45; H03F2203/45508; H03F2203/45674; H03F2203/45732
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
566 words
An operational amplifier characterized by comprising a first potential terminal (V DD ), a second potential terminal (V SS ), a signal input terminal (11, 12), a signal output terminal (33), first, second, third and fourth circuit points (23, 62, 66, 69), amplifying means (10) for amplifying an input signal applied through said signal input terminal (11, 12) and producing the amplified signal at the output terminal, level shift means (20) for shifting the level of the signal output from said amplifying means (10), output means (30) for receiving the output signals from said amplifying means (10) and from said level shift means (20) and producing an output signal as specified by said input signals, and bias means (60) for applying a bias voltage to said level shift means (20), said operational amplifier in which said level shift means (20) includes a first MOS transistor (21) of a first channel type in which the current path is connected between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said first circuit point (23) and the gate is connected to said output terminal of said amplifying means (10), and a second MOS transistor (22) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said second potential terminal (Vss) and said first circuit point (23); said output means (30) includes a third MOS transistor (31) of said second channel type in which the current path is inserted between said second potential terminal (V SS ) and said output terminal (33) and the gate is connected to said output terminal of said amplifying means (10), and a fourth M O S transistor (32) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said signal output terminal (33) and said second potential terminal (V SS ) and the gate is connected to said first circuit point (23), and said bias means (60) includes a fifth MOS transistor (61) of said second channel type in which the current path is inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said second circuit point (62) and the gate is connected to said second circuit point (62), a first constant current source (63, 64) inserted between said second circuit point (62) and said second potential terminal ( VSS ), a sixth MOS transistor (65) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said third circuit point (66) and the gate is connected to. said second circuit point (62), a seventh MOS transistor (67) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said third circuit point (66) and said second potential terminal (V ss ), a second constant current source (68, 70) inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said fourth circuit point (69), an eighth MOS transistor (71) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said fourth circuit point (69) and said second potential terminal (V ss ) and the gate is connected to said fourth circuit point (69), and an amplifying section (72) which is connected at a non-inverting input terminal (+) to said third circuit point (66), at the inverting input terminal (-) to said fourth circuit point (69), and at the output terminal to the gates of said second and seventh MOS transistors (22, 67).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
566 words
An operational amplifier characterized by comprising a first potential terminal (V DD ), a second potential terminal (V SS ), a signal input terminal (11, 12), a signal output terminal (33), first, second, third and fourth circuit points (23, 62, 66, 69), amplifying means (10) for amplifying an input signal applied through said signal input terminal (11, 12) and producing the amplified signal at the output terminal, level shift means (20) for shifting the level of the signal output from said amplifying means (10), output means (30) for receiving the output signals from said amplifying means (10) and from said level shift means (20) and producing an output signal as specified by said input signals, and bias means (60) for applying a bias voltage to said level shift means (20), said operational amplifier in which said level shift means (20) includes a first MOS transistor (21) of a first channel type in which the current path is connected between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said first circuit point (23) and the gate is connected to said output terminal of said amplifying means (10), and a second MOS transistor (22) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said second potential terminal (Vss) and said first circuit point (23); said output means (30) includes a third MOS transistor (31) of said second channel type in which the current path is inserted between said second potential terminal (V SS ) and said output terminal (33) and the gate is connected to said output terminal of said amplifying means (10), and a fourth M O S transistor (32) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said signal output terminal (33) and said second potential terminal (V SS ) and the gate is connected to said first circuit point (23), and said bias means (60) includes a fifth MOS transistor (61) of said second channel type in which the current path is inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said second circuit point (62) and the gate is connected to said second circuit point (62), a first constant current source (63, 64) inserted between said second circuit point (62) and said second potential terminal ( VSS ), a sixth MOS transistor (65) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said third circuit point (66) and the gate is connected to. said second circuit point (62), a seventh MOS transistor (67) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said third circuit point (66) and said second potential terminal (V ss ), a second constant current source (68, 70) inserted between said first potential terminal (V DD ) and said fourth circuit point (69), an eighth MOS transistor (71) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said fourth circuit point (69) and said second potential terminal (V ss ) and the gate is connected to said fourth circuit point (69), and an amplifying section (72) which is connected at a non-inverting input terminal (+) to said third circuit point (66), at the inverting input terminal (-) to said fourth circuit point (69), and at the output terminal to the gates of said second and seventh MOS transistors (22, 67).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that the following relation is satisfied where Wl, W2, W6 and W7, and Ll, L2, L6 and L7 are respectively the channel widths and the channel lengths of said first, second, sixth and seventh MOS transistors (21, 22, 65, and 67).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said first and second channel types of said MOS transistors are respectively N and P-channel types, said first potential terminal (V DD ) has a high potential and said second potential terminal (V SS ) has a low potential.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said first and second channel types of said MOS transistors are respectively P and N-channel types, said first potential terminal (V DD ) has a low potential and said second potential terminal ( V SS ) has a high potential.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
123 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said amplifying section (72) includes constant current sources (85, 86) connected at one end to said first potential terminal (VDD), a load circuit containing a pair of MOS transistors (81, 82) of said second channel type of which the current paths are respectively fed with currents from said constant current sources (85, 86), and a current mirror circuit containing a pair of MOS transistors (83, 84) of said first channel type which is inserted between said load circuit and said second potential terminal (V SS ) and in which the current paths are connected in series to the current paths of the pair of said MOS transistors (81, 82) in said load circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 5, characterized in that one (81) of the pair of said MOS transistors forming said load circuit (81, 82) is connected to a junction of said sixth and seventh MOS transistors (65, 67) and the other (82) to a junction of said second constant current source (68, 70) and said eighth MOS transistor (71), the'pair of said MOS transistors (83, 84) forming said current mirror circuit is interconnected at the gates, the gate and drain of one (83) of said MOS transistors (83, 84) is interconnected, a junction of said other MOS transistors (82) and the other (84) of said latter recited pair of MOS transistors (83, 84) is connected to the gates of said second and seventh MOS transistors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
104 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a circuit (9) including a transistor (91) in which the current path is connected at one end to said first potential terminal (V DD ) and the control terminal is connected to a junction of said third and fourth MOS transistors (31, 32) forming said output circuit (30), a constant current source (92, 93) inserted between the other end of said current path of said transistor (91) and said second potential terminal (V SS ), the junction of said transistor (91) and said constant current source (92, 93) forming a signal output terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
116 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said first constant current source (63, 64) includes a constant current source (V B , 101) connected to said first potential terminal (V DD ), a constant voltage element (102) connected between the other end of said constant current source (V B , 101) and said second potential terminal (V SS ), and a MOS transistor (17) of said first channel type in which the current path is inserted between said second circuit point (62) and said second potential terminal (V SS ) and the gate is connected to a junction between said constant current source (V B , 101) and said constant voltage element (102).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
113 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said second constant current source (70) includes a constant current source (V B , 103) connected to said second potential terminal (V SS ), a constant voltage element (104) connected between the other end of said constant voltage source (V B , 103) and said first potential terminal (VDD), and a MOS transistor (68) of said second channel type in which the current path is inserted between said fourth circuit point (62) and said first potential terminal (V SS ) and the gate is connected to a junction between said constant current source (V B , 103) and said constant voltage element (104).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
98 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 8, characterized in that said constant voltage element is a diode-connected MOS transistor (102) of said first channel type in which the current path is connected between said.other end of said constant voltage source (V B , 101) and second potential terminal (V SS ), and a junction of said constant voltage source (V B , 101) and said current path of said diode-connected MOS transistor (102) is connected to the gate of said MOS transistor (63) whose current path is inserted between said second circuit point and said second potential terminal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
98 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 9, characterized in that said constant voltage element is a diode-connected MOS transistor of said second channel type in which the current path is connected between said other end of said constant voltage source (V B , 103) and said first potential terminal (V DD ), and a junction of said constant voltage source (V B , 103) and said current path of said diode-connected MOS transistor (104) is connected to the gate of said MOS transistor whose current path is inserted between said fourth circuit point and said first potential terminal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
165 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 1, characterized in that said first constant current source (63, 64) comprises ninth and tenth MOS transistors (201, 202) of said first channel type forming a current mirror circuit in which the current path is connected at one end to said second potential terminal (V SS ) and connected at the gates to each other, said ninth MOS transistor (201) being diode-connected, and a pair of eleventh and twelfth MOS transistors (203, 204) of said second channel type in which the current paths are respectively connected between the other ends of the pair of said ninth and tenth MOS transistors (201, 202) forming said current mirror circuit and said first potential terminal (V DD ) and in which the gates are interconnected, said twelfth MOS transistor (205) being diode-connected, and a thirteenth MOS transistor (17) of said first channel type whose gate is connected to the junction of said ninth MOS transistor (201) and said eleventh MOS transistor (203).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
178 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 5, characterized in that said constant current source (85, 86) includes a pair of fourteenth and fifteenth MOS transistors (211, 212) of said second channel type forming a current mirror circuit in which the current path is connected to said first potential terminal (V DD ) and at the gates to each other, said fourteenth MOS transistor (211) being diode-connected, and a pair of sixteenth and seventeenth MOS transistors (213, 215) of said first channel type in which the current paths are respectively connected between the other ends of the current paths of the pair of said fourteenth and fifteenth MOS transistors (211, 212) forming said current mirror circuit and said second potential terminal (V SS ) and in which the gates are interconnected, said seventeenth MOS transistor (215) being diode-connected, and a eighteenth MOS transistor (85) of said second channel type whose gate is connected to the junction of said fourteenth MOS transistor (211) and said sixteenth MOS transistor (213) is connected to the gate of said eighth MOS transistor (17).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
78 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 12, characterized in that said tenth MOS transistor (202) and said twelfth MOS transistor (205) are interconnected through a current limiting resistor (204), the gate of said eleventh MOS transistor (203) is connected to the end of said resistor (204) closest to said twelfth MOS transistor (205), the gate of said twelfth MOS transistor (205) is connected to the end of said resistor (204) closest to said tenth M OS transistor (202).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
76 words
An operational amplifier according to claim 13, characterized in that said fifteenth MOS transistor (212) and said seventeenth MOS transistor (215) are interconnected through a current limiting resistor (214), the gate of said sixteenth MOS transistor (213)-is connected to the end of said resistor (214) closest to said seventeenth MOS transistor (215), the gate of said seventeenth MOS transistor (215) is connected to the end of said resistor (214) closest to said fifteenth MOS transistor (212).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.